题目内容

18.You should ______ it carefully before ______ a composition.(  )
A.consider; writeB.consider; writing
C.considering; writing   

分析 在写作文之前,你应该认真地考虑.

解答 答案:B  英语中,consider译为考虑,write译为写,should+do sth译为应该做某事,后应该跟动词原形;before+doing sth译为在做某事之前,before为介词,所以后面跟动名词.根据句中的关键词should和before,故选择B.

点评 本题考查的是学生们对于英语中动词的掌握,要求他们掌握其词义和一些固定搭配,正确理解句意.

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On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole "map" of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.

People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named "genes" in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.

In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell(细胞)to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one "word" means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.

Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technology(技术)wasn't limited(限制)in use.

1.When did we first know why we look like other people in our family?

A. In 2000. B. In 1953. C. In 1961. D. In 1860.

2.What did the two scientists first discover in 1961?

A. The "map" of DNA.

B. A new illness.

C. A message of DNA.

D. The language of DNA.

3.What can we do if we understand some "words" of the language inside the body?

A. Make people get new jobs.

B. Make medicine for illnesses.

C. Make maps of human.

D. Make people less attractive.

4.What do people think about this work?

A. It can cause good or bad results.

B. It can cause only good results.

C. It can cause good results but won't work.

D. It can cause only bad results.

12.(A)
  Jerry went to a barber's shop and had his hair cut,but when he came out,he was not happy with the result.When his friend Jack saw him,he said in surprise,"What has happened to your hair,Jerry?"
  Jerry said,"I tried a new barber's shop today,because I wasn't quite pleased with my old one.But this one seems even worse."
  Jack agreed."Yes.I think you are right.Jerry.Now I'll tell you what to do when you go into a barber's shop next time:look at all the barbers'hair,find out whose hair looks the worst,and then go straight to him."
"Why shall I go to him?But that would be foolish!"
"Oh.no.it wouldn't."answered Jack."Who cut that man's hair?Just think it over.He couldn't cut it himself,could he?Another of the barbers cut it.So you know he can't be the worst barber."
36.When Jerry went out of the barber's shop.He was not happy becauseB.
A.nobody had cut his hair
B.the barber hadn't cut his hair well
C.he was satisfied with his old barber
D.the barber had cut his hair carefully
37.Jerry said that he had tried a new barber's shop that day.He meantD
A.the barber's shop was a new one
B.that was the only barber's shop in his town
C.Jerry often were to this barber's shop
D.Jerry had not been to that barber's shop before
38.After Jerry had his hair cut,he thoughtC
A.the new barber's shop was the best one
B.the old barber's shop wasn't so good as the new one
C.the new barber's shop was worse than tile old one
D.the old barber's shop was the worst one
39.Jack told Jerry to find out which barber's hair looked the worst and then go straight to him becauseD
A.he was certainly the best barber         B.he was free all the time
C.he was the worst barber                  D.he wasn't the worst barber
40.From the story we know thatB.
A.it's foolish to have one's hair cut at a barber's shop
B.barbers cut each other's hair
C.barbers never have their hair cut
D.a barber always cuts his hair by himself.

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