题目内容

汉译英。根据汉语意思和英语提示翻译句子。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
1. 做自愿者有助于开阔青年学生的眼界 (open up)
                                              .
2. 杰克当时病情严重，连医生也无能为力。 (can’t do anything about)
                                              .
3. 政府正千方百计为无家可归的人提供住房 (go out of one’s way to)
                                              .
4. 均衡的饮食和有规律的运动被视为健康的必要条件(be regarded as)
                                              .
5. 安迪曾抱怨说他和别人同样工作，但报酬却不一样。 (the same as; pay)
                                              .

1. Being volunteers helps open up the eyes of the young students.
2. Jack’s illness was serious at that time and even the doctors couldn’t do anything about it.
3. The government is going out of its way to provide house for the homeless people.
4. Balanced diet(s) and regular sports are regarded as requirements for health.
5. Andy complained that he did the same job as others but was paid differently.

1.成为一名志愿者作为主语可以使用动名词短语being volunteers，help do sth表示有助于做某事，open up the eyes表示开阔眼界的含义，故本句可翻译为 Being volunteers helps open up the eyes of the young students.
2. 杰克的疾病为主语使用名词短语形式Jack’s illness，at the time表示当时的含义，couldn’t do anything表示无能为力的含义，故本题可翻译为Jack’s illness was serious at that time and even the doctors couldn’t do anything about it.
3. go out of one’s way to do表示千方百计做某事，provide sth for sb表示为某人提供某物的含义，homeless表示无家可归的含义，故本题可翻译为The government is going out of its way to provide house for the homeless people.
4. 均衡的饮食可以翻译为balanced diets，有规律的运动可以翻译为regular sports，be regarded as可以翻译为被视为……的含义，requirement表示必备条件的含义，故本题可翻译为Balanced diet(s) and regular sports are regarded as requirements for health.
5. complain可以表示抱怨的含义，后可跟that连接的宾语从句，the same ……as表示……与……一样的含义，be paid表示被付款的含义，为被动结构，修饰动词使用副词不同地differently，故本题可翻译为Andy complained that he did the same job as others but was paid differently.
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句子翻译
小题1:他需要靠少吃多运动来保持健康。
He needs                                                      keep fit.
小题2:我们正盼望收到你的电子邮件。
We                                                       your e-mail.
小题3:她很少在晚饭后躺在沙发上看电视。
She                                                       after supper.
小题4:她每周玩三个小时的电脑游戏。
She plays                                                 every week.
小题5:你表弟正在等谁？
                                                            outside?
小题6:去年的运动鞋现在打折.
                                                   sports shoes now.
根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。（5分）
1. 小伙子们，请注意听！去那条河里游泳是危险的。
Boys, please _______  _____! It’s dangerous to go to swim in that river.
2. 不要把杯子放在桌子边上。
Don’t  put that glass _____ _____ _____ _____the table.
3. 人人都熟悉啤酒的味道。
The smell of beer  _______ ________ ________ everyone.
4. 我宁愿去科学博物馆，而不愿去公园。
I’d like to go to the Science Museum ________ ________ go to the park.
5. 这个委员会由七个成员组成。
The committee is ________ ________ of seven members.
完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共9分，每句1.5分)
小题1:我还没决定她的信值不值得回复。
I haven’t decided if her letters _________________________________________.
小题2:他们面临的任务似乎远远超出了她们的能力。
The tasks they faced _________________________________________________.
小题3:不少中国学生学英语语法挺头疼的。
Many Chinese students _______________________________________________.
小题4:对于一个学生来说学会做到劳逸结合是十分重要的。
It’s very important for a student to learn ______________________________________ .
小题5:废水和废气已经对环境造成了不良影响。
Waste water and gas _____________________________________ the environment.
小题6:那位医生很忙，他几乎没有任何空闲时间顾得上自己的爱好。
The doctor is so busy ____________________________________ his hobbies.
英汉互译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5个小题，每小题1分）
  Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems.小题1:We should learn how to deal with our problems. Here are some ways.
Firstly, we should learn to forget.小题2:有时我们会生朋友的气。Good friendships may be lost. Sometimes children have disagreements and decide not to talk to each other.小题3:However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget.
Secondly, we should regard problems as challenges. Many students often complain about school.小题4:他们有太多的作业要做。They think the rules are too strict. Education is an important part of our development. As young people, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.
Don’t worry about our problems.小题5:Let’s face the challenges.

小题1:如果我们参加慈善行走，我们要注意什么？
小题2:干嘛不尽我们最大的努力去帮助需要帮助的人呢？
小题3:每当你回答问题正确，你将得到一分。
小题4:他们鄙视穷人是不对的。
小题5:你已经做了如此重要的工作以至于大家一定对你充满感激。
将下列句子译成英语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
小题1: 和我一起放风筝怎么样？
小题2: 我妈妈不在，我不得不自己做饭。
小题3: 我担心我没时间和你一起吃晚餐。
小题4:在英语方面, 阅读和听力相比较我更擅长阅读。 
小题5:昨天谢霆锋的出现让很多人疯狂。
完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）
根据中文意思和英文提示完成句子。将答案部分写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。
小题1:汽车来了。咱们上车吧。
The bus is coming. _________________ the bus.
小题2:、孩子们对小动物很感兴趣。
The children _________________ small animals.
小题3:经常熬夜你身体受不了。
               to stay up late so often.
小题4:日本地震非常严重，以致于许多人失去了家园。
The earthquake in Japan was ___________________.
小题5:汤姆是我们班最好的学生。他不但学习上严格要求自己，而且乐于帮助别人。
Tom is the top student in our class. He __________________.
根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。
1. 迈克敲了敲门，但没有回应。
Mike    ▲   the door, but there was no answer.
2. 昨天这位医生为病人做手术了吗？
Did the doctor    ▲   the patients yesterday? 
3.我认为用毯子扑灭火是个好方法。
I think it’s a good way to    ▲   the fire with a blanket.   
4.林先生今天早上乘公交车上班而不是步行。
Mr Lin went to work by bus    ▲   walking this morning.  
5.我和妹妹合用一间卧室。
I    ▲   a bedroom    ▲   my sister.    

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