题目内容
“Never give up!” It is my law of my life. It has brought me ____. I learned the law from my father’s ____ story.
My father was ___ in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, in China. When he was a young boy, he went to a school in the morning, then ____ in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework ____ midnight. Life was hard, because they had no ____!
At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States. It was the land of gold, the land where ___ people can become rich.
“____ don’t I go to America?” he thought to himself, full of hope.
So, my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to ___ money in America,” he told me. “But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire me because I spoke _____ English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, _____ dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was ____ for the first few years. I worked from 10am to 11pm. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldn’t ___ the schooling.”
My father __ working hard, and reached his goal!
“Alan,” he often says to me, “If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come____ in life.” That is what I learned from my father.
My father was ___ in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, in China. When he was a young boy, he went to a school in the morning, then ____ in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework ____ midnight. Life was hard, because they had no ____!
At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States. It was the land of gold, the land where ___ people can become rich.
“____ don’t I go to America?” he thought to himself, full of hope.
So, my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to ___ money in America,” he told me. “But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire me because I spoke _____ English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, _____ dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was ____ for the first few years. I worked from 10am to 11pm. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldn’t ___ the schooling.”
My father __ working hard, and reached his goal!
“Alan,” he often says to me, “If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come____ in life.” That is what I learned from my father.
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小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:D
小题7:B
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:A
小题11:C
小题12:D
小题13:C
小题14:A
小题15:B
试题分析:短文大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述作者我受父亲的影响,以“永不放弃”作为自己的人生法则,从而最终获得成功的故事。说明“成事只要努力,一切皆有可能”的道理。
小题1:考查形容词及语境理解。disaster灾难,不幸;loss亏损,失败;success成功; pity同情,遗憾。由下文我与父亲一样以”永不放弃“作为生活法则,实现了人生的目标,可知此处指的是它给我带来了成功。故选C。
小题2:考查名词及语境理解。life生活; fashion时尚; danger危险;history历史。下文讲述了“父亲”生活的一些事情,可知此处指的是我父亲生活中的故事,故选A,生活,生命。
小题3:考查形容词及语境理解。famous.著名的;lucky幸运地;rich丰富的born出生于。结合语境可知此处指的是,我的父亲出生于一个贫困的村庄。故选D。
小题4:考查动词及语境理解。taught 教;worked工作;studied 学习;slept睡觉。联系下文in the fields 描述,可知此处指的是在地里劳动,故选B,工作,劳动。
小题5:考查介词及语境理解。until 直到;toward朝,向;for为了,对于;during在……期间。由句意“白天工作,晚上写作业”知,此处用during“在…期间”,during midnight在晚上期间,故选A。
小题6:考查名词及语境理解。experience经历,经验;energy精力,活力;time时间;money金钱。联系上文When he was a young boy, he went to a school in the morning, then worked in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework until midnight. Life was hard,描述,可知“生活艰苦,此处指的是他们没有钱。故选D,金钱,资金。
小题7:考查形容词及语境理解。kind善良的;poor贫穷的;strong 强壮的;lazy懒惰的。联系下文can become rich.及上文描述,可知对于父亲来说他更关注穷富,故选B,穷人能够变得富有。
小题8:考查疑问词及语境理解。What什么;How如何,怎样;Why为什么;When 什么时候。联系下文下文“父亲想到美国去变富裕”知,此句意为“我为什么不去美国呢”,Why don't I…我为什么不…。可知此处指的是,他问自己,我为什么不能去美国?故选C。
小题9:考查动词及语境理解。discover发现;make 制造;collect 收集;spend花费,度过。句意“我原认为在美国挣钱是容易的”,make money挣钱故选B,获得。
小题10:考查形容词及语境理解。little小的,很少的;good好的,不错的;much许多,大量的;excellent极好的。联系前句“They did not like to hire me他们不想雇佣我”及下文I wanted to go to school to learn English,描述,可知此处指的是我父亲会的英语很少。故选A。
小题11:考查动词及语境理解。giving 给;running 跑;washing洗;receiving接受。句意“我在一家小的餐馆工作,檫桌子,洗盘子,扫地板“,wash dishes固定短语,意为“洗盘子”。故选C。
小题12:考查形容词及语境理解。Comfortable舒适的;cheerful欢乐的,高兴的;nice 好的;hard困难的。联系前一句Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, washing dishes and sweeping the floor.描述,可知在开始几年生活是艰难的,故选D,困难的。
小题13:考查动词及语境理解。Borrow借;need需要;afford提供,买得起;pay 支付,偿还。由前句“I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible.我想上学校学习英语,但是不可能”知,此句意为“我付不起学费”,couldn't afford…付不起…,故选C。
小题14:考查动词及语境理解。kept坚持,保持;finished完成,结束;minded介意,专心于;stopped 停止,阻止。由后句“and reached his goal实现了他的目标”知,此句意为“父亲不断地努力工作”,keep doing sth. 一直做某事。故选A。
小题15:考查副词及语境理解。really真正地; easily容易地;quietly安静地;slowly慢慢地。联系上文If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up.描述,可知父亲指的是生活中的事情来得并不是如此的容易。故选B。
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