题目内容
【题目】缺词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题纸上写出完整单词)
Some people have a very good memory(记忆) and can easily learn quite long poems(诗) by heart. 【1】O _________ have poor memory and can only remember things when they have said again and 【2】a _________ .
The famous English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could walk down any long street in London and then tell you the 【3】n _________ of every shop on both sides of the street. Many great men of the world have a 【4】w _________ memory.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by 【5】r _________ what he hears when he is a small child. Some children live with their parents in foreign countries and they seem to 【6】l _________ two languages as easily as one. In school it is not so 【7】e _________ to learn a foreign language because students have little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects too. A man’s mind is quite like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but also of what we【8】f _________ , hear, smell and taste. When we take real photos with cameras, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to 【9】s _________ to our friends. In
the 【10】s_________ way there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture forever in our mind.
Memory is the diary that we all carry about with us.
【答案】
【1】Others
【2】again
【3】name
【4】wonderful
【5】remembering
【6】learn
【7】easy
【8】feel
【9】show
【10】same
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述的是一些人的记忆力很好,可以容易地记住很长的诗。一些人的记忆力差,他们反复地说才能记住。文章介绍了著名的英国作家查尔斯狄更斯,说他可以沿着伦敦的任何一条长街走,然后告诉你他经过的所有商店的名字。世界上的许多伟人都有极好的记忆力。好的记忆力对学习语言有很大的帮助。记忆力就像我们随身携带的日记。
【1】根据语境可知,这里是说有的人有很好的记忆力,有的人记忆力却很差。“some…others…”为固定搭配,指“一些……另一些”。结合所给首字母提示可知应填:Others。
【2】根据语境可知,这里指的是记忆力差的人要反复说才能记住东西。结合所给首字母提示可知应填:again,again and again:反复,一次又一次。
【3】根据语境可知,这里指的是能够说出街道两旁每一个商店的名字。结合所给首字母提示可知应填:name。
【4】根据语境可知,这里指的是世界上的许多伟人都有极好的记忆力。结合所给首字母提示可知应填:wonderful。
【5】根据语境可知,这里指的是很多人小时候都是通过记住他听到的东西来学习自己的语言的。这里表示方式方法,应用“by+动词ing形式”。结合所给手字母提示可知应填:remembering。
【6】根据语境可知,这里指的是和父母旅居国外的孩子似乎学习两种语言与学习一种语言同样的容易。结合所给首字母提示可知应填:learn。
【7】根据语境可知,这里指的是学生在学校因为时间少,学习一门外语并不那么容易。结合所给受字母提示可知应填easy。
【8】根据语境可知,这里指的是照相机不仅仅拍摄我们看到的东西,还拍摄我们感觉到、听到、闻到和尝到的东西。结合所给首字母提示可知应填:feel。
【9】联系上文的描述可知,这里指的是在照片完成并准备展现给朋友看之前还有做许多工作。结合所给首字母提示可知应填:show。
【10】根据语境可知,这里指的是同样的道理,在我们把照片长久的记在脑子里之前还要做许多工作。结合所给词汇提示可知应填:same,in the same way:同样的,同理。