题目内容

People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it’s not bad to make mistakes, and here is way.
At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is, “You can’t.” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.
Another good thing about mistake is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this : Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times, but rather had learnt 10,000 things that didn’t work.
Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn’t mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.
We shouldn’t spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited(有限的) .
There is an old saying, “ If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.
【小题1】 If you are making a mistake, that means_______ .

A.you are careful. B.you’re kind.
C.you ‘re growing. D.you know nothing.
【小题2】 If you never try new things, you can’t _____ .
A.improve B.create C.spend D.A and B
【小题3】 After Edison failed 10,000 times, he ________ .
A.gave up B.invented the light bulb.
C.invented the computer. D.invented 10,000 new things.
【小题4】When you make a mistake, you are closer to_______ .
A.time B.money C.success D.everything
【小题5】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Never make mistakes.
B.You can make mistakes without thinking.
C.Sometimes it’s good to make mistakes.
D.Making mistakes is terrible.


【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】C

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了有的时候犯错误不是坏事情,因为你犯错误时说明你在尝试新事物,在成长,在学习,在靠近成功。但是我们要认真思考以避免不必要的错误,因为我们的时间和金钱是有限的。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段It’s always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing.,故选C,
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第一段If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is, “You can’t.”故选D
【小题3】细节理解题。根据第二段Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb.故选B
【小题4】细节理解题。根据第三段Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success.故选C
【小题5】归纳理解题。根据短文的主旨大意,可知有的时候犯错误不是什么坏事,故选C。
考点:教育类短文阅读。

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Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with various situations.
Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we don’t always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others’ feelings.
Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.
Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect.
Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.
Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.
【小题1】We usually have to accept _______ if we want to be successful.

A.love B.failure
C.sadness D.hope
【小题2】In which section can readers probably read the passage?
A.Business. B.Travel.
C.Lifestyles. D.Education.
【小题3】What does the word “despair” mean in Chinese?
A.颓废 B.遗憾 C.悲伤 D.绝望
【小题4】What’s the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?
A.When choosing between “today ”and “tomorrow”, you’d better enjoy tomorrow.
B.If you hard work today, you will have a better life in the future.
C.What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow.
D.The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.
【小题5】What’s the puppose of the passage?
A.To encourage people to love each other.
B.To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness.
C.To give readers some information about life.
D.To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.

This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It not only gives the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation.
To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works. At the front of the book, you will find some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary.
If you look up the word “colour”, you will find two spellings for this word. “Colour” is used in British English, while “color” is used in American English. When such a thing happens, the dictionary shows it with the word “BrE” for British English and “AmE” for American English.
The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. It uses a special alphabet (特殊字母表) to show pronunciation. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters (音标) with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just have a look at this page when you’re not sure how to say a word.
The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word—its DEFINITION.
In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simply explained and easy to understand.
【小题1】 According to the passage, “neighbor” is used in ______ English.

A.Australian B.Canadian 
C.American D.British 
【小题2】 In Paragraph 5, what does the underlined word “definition” mean?
A.词性 B.词条 C.词库 D.词义 
【小题3】 The dictionary explains ______. 
A.some of the difficult words B.all the words in a simple way  
C.all the easy words D.the words of two meanings 

When disaster (灾难) happens, you might find yourself without water, gas and electricity. You might even need to leave your home right away. So you are supposed to plan for the bad situations before the disaster comes. Here are some suggestions:
First, have a family meeting. Plan a way to get your family members together if they can't find each other after the disaster. Choose two places for everyone to go to if it isn't safe to return home. The first should be near your house. You can go there in an emergency(紧急情况) like a fire. The second meeting place should be outside your neighborhood.
Next, choose a person outside your area who can help your family get in touch with each other. After a disaster, it is often easier to communicate over a long-distance call than a local one. The person can pass messages between your family members.
Then, get a family disaster kit ready. It should include things your family needs. It can help you survive (生存) at least for three days like bread, water, medicine and things like that. Put them in a bag so you can carry it if you leave in a hurry. When doing it, remember that different people have different needs.  Include special things necessary for elderly or young members of your family.
Finally, practice your emergency plan, and update (更新) it as necessary.
You may not be able to stop disasters, but with a little planning you can be helped.
【小题1】 When you have a family meeting, what should you choose?

A.A person outside your area.B.Things your family needs.
C.Two places for everyone to go to.D.A bag.
【小题2】How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
【小题3】Why does the writer suggest choosing a person outside your area?
A.To send food and water to you family.
B.To help your family move to a safe place.
C.To choose two places for your family to go to.
D.To help your family get in touch with each other.
【小题4】What does the underlined word "kit" probably mean?
A.救护车B.搜救犬C.应急用品D.防毒面具
【小题5】What's the best title of this passage?
A.Planning for DisastersB.How Different Disasters Happen
C.Practicing your PlanD.Where to Stay away from Disasters

C
Why are you study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型),Auditory(听觉型),and Kinesthetic (动觉型)。
Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表),and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You’re not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.
Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it’s the easiest way for you to learn . Sometimes you may find that taking notes tops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend’s notes to copy.
Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.
Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.
【小题1】There are____________ different learning types according to the passage.

A.two B.three C.four D.five 
【小题2】Jude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a /an ____________ according to the passage.
A.auditory learner B.visual learner 
C.strange leaner D.usual learner 
【小题3】Kinesthetic learners learn best by  ____________
A.Remembering information from videos B.listening teachers in class 
C.drawing graphs or pictures D.doing things with their hands 
【小题4】The best title of this passage may be “____________”
A.Study Habits B.Ways to study 
C.Learning types D.Reasons to learn 

Mobile phone has become a problem for high schools. Some high-school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school years. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students will want them. .
Marry Brown, a headmaster, said that mobile phone was a distraction(分心事) to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams .
She said some schools had tried to ban(禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school. But there was a good reason that they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said they were easily lost and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to  have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
【小题1】Some high schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones         

A.because they are studentsB.when they are free
C.when they are at schoolD.because they are children
【小题2】What does the word “cheat” mean in Chinese in this passage?
A.聊天B.核对C.查询D.作弊
【小题3】Some children get mobile phones from          as presents.
A.the makers and sellersB.the passers-by and strangers
C.their parents and friendsD.some mobile phone user
【小题4】Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t         during school hours.
A.use their mobile phones
B.leave their mobile phones in the school office
C.help the teachers with their work
D.get in touch with their children
【小题5】The passage tells us that       .
A.students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for special reasons
B.it is important to ban students from using mobile phones at school
C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at home
D.parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours

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