题目内容

Many people go to school for an education. Some learn languages, history, math and other subjects. Others go to school to learn a skill. School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher can not teach his students everything they want to know. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
Great people before us didn’t get everything from school .Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison did not even finish school. But they were all so successful because they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school . They would ask many questions as they read. They worked hard all their lives. Above all , they knew how to use their heads.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正 (A)与误 (B),并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
小题1:Many people go to school only for an education, they don’t go there to learn a skill.
小题2:People can learn everything from school.
小题3:Students can learn much more outside school by themselves.
小题4:Edison was successful because he read many books that were taught at school.
小题5:Great people knew how to use their heads.

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:A

试题分析:
很多人去学校接受教育。学习语言、 历史、 数学和其他科目。其他的去学校学习一种技能。学校教育非常重要和有用。然而,没有人可以从学校学会一切。老师不能教会学生们想要知道的一切。因此,更多是在校外由学生自己学。伟人的老师只告诉他们方法。如爱迪生甚至都没有完成学业。但他们成功了,是因为他们知道如何学习。他们读学校没有教的书,同时会问很多问题。他们努力工作他们,知道如何用脑。
小题1:根据第一段可知,许多人去学校是接受教育,还有的是学习一项技能。所以选B(句子陈述错误)。
小题2:根据no one can learn everything from school. 可知,人们不可能在学校什么都学。所以选B(句子陈述错误)。
小题3:根据much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.可知,学生们可以在课外自学很多知识。所以选A(句子陈述内容正确。)
小题4:根据they were all so successful because they knew how to study.可知,人们成功是因为他们知道如何学习,而不是读了很多学校里教的书。所以选B(句子陈述错误)。
小题5:根据最后一段可知,伟人知道如何读书、如何用脑。所以选A(句子陈述内容正确。)
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One midnight, a little girl woke up to pass water. She by herself got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, for it was so dark in the hall that she feared.
Her mother said, “Don’t be afraid, honey. Take courage!”
“What’s courage?” she asked, running to her mother’s bed.
“Courage is the brave breath,” her mother answered.
“Mum, do you have courage?”
“Certainly.”
The girl held out her little hands, saying, “Mum, blow some of your breath of courage to me.”
After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists(握拳) nervously, afraid that the “breath of courage” would run away. Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear.
Her mother said to herself, “It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of ‘breath’ to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel terrified or lost.”
In fact, mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat(战胜) is nobody but ourselves.
  
小题1:The girl walked back because __________.
A.the bathroom was too far away.B.her mother wouldn’t go with her
C.she was too afraid of the darkD.the bedroom door was locked
小题2:We learn from the reading that ___________.
A.the girl went to the bathroom by herself
B.the girl pretended to be terrified of nothing
C.the girl’s mother was able to blow brave breath
D.the girl’s mother was very proud of herself
小题3:To stop “mother’s breath” from running away, the girl __________.
A.held out her little handsB.clenched her fists
C.talk to her motherD.held her own breath
小题4:The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A.adults are always brave enough
B.children learn to be brave quickly
C.the fear in one’s mind is the real problem
D.the mother can deal with anything with breath
小题5:Which is the best title of the passage?
A.The Fearless MotherB.One Lonely Girl
C.One midnightD.The Breath of Courage
Life in the future will be different from life today. But what will the change be?
The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
小题1:In the future there will be _______ .
A. much more fruits
B. more people 
C. fewer people
小题2:Every family will have at least one _______ .
A. robot    B. computer C. TV set
小题3:In the future people don't have to_______ .
A. work long hours 
B. work fast   
C. walk on foot
小题4:People may not eat _______ as much as they do today.
A. fruit        B. fish     C. meat
小题5:One big problem in the future is that _______ .
A. many people don't have to work
B. many people will not be able to find work
C. People have to work fast
Why do we like drinking water from plastic bottles? Some people think it is healthy and clean. Others drink bottled water because it’s easy — you can carry it around with you. In hot countries, like Greece, we often buy bottles of cold water in the summer.
However, making lots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons. First of all, we need a lot of oil for plastic products. We usually use oil as a source(资源) of energy. If we reduced the number of bottles we made, we wouldn’t need so much oil. Plastic bottles also pollute the environment. If we recycled all our plastic bottles, we wouldn’t need so much space for rubbish dumps. But in Greece, we don’t recycle much of the plastic we use. In 2006, Greeks recycled only about 10% of plastic waste. The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and sees. So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin, stop and think. If you recycled it, you would help the environment. But what can you do when there isn’t a recycling bin near you? Well, there are loes of useful ways that you can use your bottles again. For example, an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money, and if you cut a bottle in half, you will have a plant pot. Go green! You can make a difference.
小题1:What is not mentioned about bottled water in this passage?
A.It’s healthy. B.It’s clean.
C.It’s easy. D.It’s expensive.
小题2:Plastic products are made from         .
A.energy B.oil
C.rubbish D.plants
小题3:        of plastic waste became rubbish in Greece in 2006.
A.10% B.50% C.80% D.90%
小题4: Which is the best way to deal with used plastic bottles?
A.To recycle them. B.To make a piggy bank.
C.To make a plant pot. D.To drop them into the river.
小题5: The underlined part in this passage tells us “       ”.
A.To make a different life, you’d better go outside.
B.To look different, you’d better wear green clothes.
C.To protect the environment, you can do something.
D.To go green, you should use plastic products.
B: 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。
If you’re ready to add more physical activity(体育运动) to your life, here are some tips(建议).
Make physical activity part of your routine, like brushing your teeth or going to work. Try biking to work at least once a week, using the stairs more often, or walking to some places near home. But talk to your doctor before you start an exercise routine, especially if you haven’t been very active or have health problems.
Walking is one of the best fitness(健康) activities. To keep up a routine, you can walk with family members, friends or pets. Count your steps with a step counter(计数器). You can buy one at a sporting goods store. If you don’t have time for one 30-minute walk, break it into three 10-minute walks.
Find an activity that you enjoy, and stay with it. Change it with other activities so you don’t get bored. For example, walk three days a week, and swim or bike on the other days. Join a volleyball or basketball club for fun and exercise. By finding more activities you enjoy, you’ll have a greater chance for success.

小题1:The underlined word “routine” probably means “______” in Chinese.
A. 建议                 B. 惯例                 C. 爱好
小题2:What does the writer suggest doing before starting daily exercise?
A. Talking to the doctor.      
B. Walking to work.       
C. Buying a step counter.
小题3:How many tips does the writer mention when talking about the walking activity?
A. Two.                     B. Three.               C. Four.
小题4:To avoid getting bored with the same activity, we can ______.
A. break one 30-minute walk into three
B. change the activity we are staying with
C. do the activity with our family members
小题5:The passage mainly talks about ______.
A. the ways to count walking steps
B. some health problems we may face
C. some advice on physical activity
A French-language daily in Belgium has issued(出版) what is thought to be Europe’s first 3D newspaper. But you must read it with a pair of special glasses.
All the photos and ads in La Derniere Heure’s (DH) special edition(版) were given a three-dimensional effect(3D效果), but the text remained the same.
DH’s editor said there were no further 3D plans because of the costs.
Reviewers in France spoke highly of the paper, but they said the overall result was “far from perfect”.
Editor Hubert Leclercq said it took two months to get ready for the special edition, which had a higher than normal print run of 115,000 copies for the stores selling newspapers.
“We hear about 3D cinema, television and video games, so we took up the challenge,” Mr. Leclercq told the AFP news agency.
According to PC World’s French edition, readers could get the best results by holding the paper 50cm from the eyes in a well-lit area.
“It takes a few minutes to get used to pictures in 3D,” it said, noting the limited quality of the viewing lenses(镜片).
It’s said some of the images - especially the ads - had a good 3D effect, but that other pictures were not clear or difficult to look at.

小题1:The Europe’s first 3D newspaper was from             .
A. Belgium                     B. France                 C. Germany
小题2:           in La Derniere Heure’s (DH) special edition had a three-dimensional effect.
A. All the pictures and the text
B. All the ads and the text
C. All the pictures and ads
小题3:From the forth paragraph, we know that           .
A. the 3D newspaper is very good
B. they should improve the 3D newspaper
C. they should stop issuing the 3D newspaper
小题4:The underlined word “well-lit” in Paragraph 7 means            in Chinese.
A. 照明条件好的                
B. 火燃烧得好的       
C.光线良好的
小题5:Which of the following is right?
A.It took two months to get ready for the 3D newspaper.
B.It will take you a few minutes to read the pictures in 3C.
D.All the images had a good 3D effect.
Who would win in a competition to memorize numbers, a chimp (黑猩猩) or a teenager? The teenager? Think again. Scientists have proved that chimps perform better than human beings when it comes to this kind of problem. We may have to rethink what we believe about human memory.
Memory is our ability to learn something, save it and recall it when needed. Our memories are important to our sense of self, our personalities, and our ability to understand the world.
Scientists say that there are different types of memory. There is short-term memory and long-term memory. Your short-term memory saves information for a few seconds or a few minutes. For example, the time it takes to compare the prices of a few items in a store. Long-term memory involves the information you try hard to keep, because it’s meaningful to you (an example is data 数据 about family and friends. ) And then there is visual memory and sound memory. But these are not hard and fast: scientists argue a lot about the nature of memory.
Scientists have also found that people memorize things in different ways. Some memorize better with the help of pictures. Others are helped more by sounds. One thing’s for sure. If you can combine different kinds of memory together, you will remember a lot! So why not try pictures with English words? At the same time listen to recordings of the same group of words. It may help when it comes to memorizing it.
Imagination and association can be useful too. By imagination scientists mean picturing a word in your mind. Association means relating the word to something you already know.
小题1:What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A.Human beings are less clever than chimps.
B.Human memory is not as good as before.
C.Chimps can memorize numbers better than teenagers.
D.Chimps perform better than human beings in many aspects.
小题2:How many kinds of memory are mentioned in the article?
A.2 B.3C.4 D.5
小题3:According to the article, which of the following is the best way to memorize words?
A.By watching TV.
B.By listening to music.
C.By writing them out many times.
D.By listening and watching pictures.
小题4:According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Memory is the most important ability for human beings.
B.Long-term memory usually involves more important things.
C.Scientists have made sure of the nature of memory.
D.Imagination is better than association in memorizing things.
小题5:Where do we probably read the passage?
A.A textbookB.A science magazine
C.An advertisement D.A news report
Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at laughter Clubs around the world—and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.
The first laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr Madan Kataria. “ Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7and 15 times a day,” says Dr Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing—it’s universal(通用的) language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.
Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.
So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest--I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say“ho ho ho, ha ha ha.” While looking at each other. However,Our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake(假的) laughter and real laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.
Surprisingly, it works!  After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real—and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!
小题1: In which country was the first Laughter Club started?
A.BritainB.America
C.AustraliaD.India
小题2: How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?
A.SurprisedB.Pleased
C.NervousD.Stressful
小题3:When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?
A.After a few minutesB.After a few hours
C.After a few secondsD.After a few days
小题4: Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health
B.40% of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends.
C.Adults laugh more often than children in a day.
D.Laughing is the best way to prevent illness.
小题5: Which is the best title of this passage?
A.Laughing is bad for your health.
B.Laughing is the best way to prevent(预防) illness.
C.Laughing is helpful for your health.
D.Laughing is the most important thing to you .

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