题目内容
Once there was a king. He had two old ministers. One was kind and the other was bad. The bad minister often said bad words about the kind minister before the king. The king was very angry.
One day the king said to the bad minister, “Write two words on two pieces of paper. Write ‘live’ on one piece and ‘die’ on the other. Then put them in a jar and tell him to choose. If he takes out the paper with ‘live’ on it, I’ll let him go. If he takes out the paper with ‘die’ on it, I’ll kill him at once. ”
The bad minister was quite happy. He got two pieces of paper ready. He wrote ‘die’ on each piece of paper.
The kind old man came. He knew the bad minister wanted to kill him. He also knew the words on the two pieces were both “die”. But he knew what to do. Later the king had to keep his word and let the old minister go. Do you know what the kind man did about this at that time?
He chose a piece of paper and ate it, When they saw the word “die” on the other piece, the king and other ministers thought the word on the piece that the kind man had eaten must be “live”, so he saved his own life by his cleverness .
1.The king was angry with ________.
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A．himself |
B．the kind minister |
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C．the bad minister |
D．all the ministers |
2. Who was told to write “live” and “die”?
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A．The king. |
B．The bad minister . |
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C．The kind minister. |
D．The two ministers. |
3. The kind minister would ________ if he chose the paper with “live” on it.
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A．die |
B．live |
C．give it back |
D．run |
4. There is no “live” on both pieces of paper because ________.
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A．The kind minister didn’t want it |
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B．the bad minister couldn’t write the word |
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C．the king told the bad minister not to write it |
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D．the bad minister hated the kind minister and wanted to kill him |
5. ________ must be disappointed in the end.
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A．The king |
B．The kind minister |
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C．The bad minister |
D．All the other ministers |
1.B
2.B
3.B
4.D
5.C
【解析】
试题分析:
1.细节理解题，根据文中语句“If he takes out the paper with ‘live’ on it, I’ll let him go. If he takes out the paper with ‘die’ on it, I’ll kill him at once. ””理解可知。皇帝对那个好的丞相非常生气，故选B.
2.细节理解题，根据文中语句“One day the king said to the bad minister, “Write two words on two pieces of paper. Write ‘live’ on one piece and ‘die’ on the other.”理解可知。皇帝让坏丞相写纸条，故选B。
3.细节理解题，根据文中语句“If he takes out the paper with ‘live’ on it, I’ll let him go. If he takes out the paper with ‘die’ on it, I’ll kill him at once. ””理解可知。当好丞相选择了live这个纸条时，他就会生存，故选B。
4.细节理解题，根据文中语句“The bad minister was quite happy. He got two pieces of paper ready. He wrote ‘die’ on each piece of paper.”理解可知。这个坏丞相想杀掉好丞相。故选D。
5.理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知，好丞相利用自己的智慧战胜了坏丞相，从而让他的阴谋没能得逞，故选C。
考点：故事阅读
点评：此文讲述的是一则故事，内容非常简单，题型的设计也非常的合理，基本考查的都是细节题，只要学生认真阅读两遍，答案很容易得到。当然对某些个别陌生单词需要学生通过上下文来推理理解。比如第60题中的disappointed的含义需要同学们仔细推敲一下。
津桥教育计算小状元系列答案
Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered（坏脾气的）and never gave way（让步）to 1
One day the father 2 to ask some friends to dinner in his house. He 3 his son to buy some meat in town. When the son walked to the town gate, a man was coming from the outside. The gate wasn’t 4 enough to let two men in and out at the same time. But neither of them(他们都不) 5 give way to the other. They stood face to face inside the gate hour after hour. But the father was worried."What 6 I do? My son hasn’t come yet. I can’t wait any more.” He wanted to know what the 7 with his son was. So he left his friends at home, and went to town 8 his son.“You may first take the 9 home for my friends. Let me 10 here against him instead（代替）of you.” He said to his son when he knew what had happened．
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Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often 1 sad and lonely.
One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small 2 was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away 3 failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned 4 a beautiful fairy (仙女). The little girl was very 5 .
“Thank you for 6 me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy.
The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be 7 !”
The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy disappeared.
As the kind little girl grew up, she was 8 ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the 9 of her happiness. She always smiled and 10 , “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind 11 when I was a little girl.”
When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the 12 all gathered (聚拢) around her bed because they were 13 that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us what the kind fairy said.”
The lovely old woman still 14 and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or 15 . She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”
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Once there was a little girl in a village. She spent summers on her grandfather’s farm. The year she was four, she knew some ducks. The ducks were white with orange feet. They lived in a little wooden(木头的) house near the road. The little girl liked these ducks very much.
Every day they walked down the road to the pond（池塘）. The ducks went into the water. The little girl sat on the bank（岸） and saw them swimming in the pond. The little girl talked to the ducks and they quacked back to her.
Then one day the ducks were gone. No one would say anything about them. The little girl was afraid to ask where they were. One night everyone sat down for dinner. The food looked a little like chicken. The girl didn’t want to eat. Can you guess why?
根据短文内容，从每小题后所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷相应的位置用2B铅笔涂黑。
【小题1】The story is mainly about _______.
| A．eating chicken | B．sitting by the pond |
| C．living on a farm | D．a little girl and ducks |
| A．yellow and orange | B．yellow and white |
| C．white and orange feet | D．white and black |
| A．嘎嘎叫 | B．与......交谈 | C．跑开 | D．飞起来 |
| A．under the water | B．on the plate |
| C．in the wooden house | D．swimming in the pond |
| A．she wanted nice cakes | B．the food was ducks |
| C．the food was too hot | D．the plate was empty |
Once, there was a wild donkey (驴) and a tame (驯养的) donkey.
The wild donkey was thin and small. He spent his life in the ____. The grass on the hill was his food all the year around. Sometimes, he had to walk miles to find clean water and at night there was always ____ from lions. The tame donkey was much fatter and ____. During summer, the owner fed him grass while in ____, he was given corn and hay (干草) to eat. There was always clean water for him to ____ and at night he stayed inside safely.
The wild donkey always wished he could live ____ the tame donkey.
One day, the wild donkey was looking for grass on the hill. Looking down, he saw the tame donkey walking slowly along the road, ____ heavy wood. As he watched, the tame donkey stopped to eat some ____ by the roadside. Suddenly, his owner began to drive him with a ____.
“I don’t want your way of life,” thought the wild donkey. “I see that you have to pay ____ for the food they give you.”
1.A. house B. zoo C. wild D. river
2.A. danger B. noise C. drink D. food
3.A. taller B. shorter C. weaker D. stronger
4.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
5.A. eat B. smell C. drink D. feel
6.A. with B. without C. like D. unlike
7.A. cutting B. carrying C. eating D. burning
8.A. grass B. meat C. fish D. water
9.A. stick B. knife C. fork D. string
10.A. easy B. easily C. heavy D. heavily