题目内容
Once there was a little girl in a village. She spent summers on her grandfather’s farm. The year she was four, she knew some ducks. The ducks were white with orange feet. They lived in a little wooden(木头的) house near the road. The little girl liked these ducks very much.
Every day they walked down the road to the pond（池塘）. The ducks went into the water. The little girl sat on the bank（岸） and saw them swimming in the pond. The little girl talked to the ducks and they quacked back to her.
Then one day the ducks were gone. No one would say anything about them. The little girl was afraid to ask where they were. One night everyone sat down for dinner. The food looked a little like chicken. The girl didn’t want to eat. Can you guess why?
根据短文内容，从每小题后所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷相应的位置用2B铅笔涂黑。
【小题1】The story is mainly about _______.
| A．eating chicken | B．sitting by the pond |
| C．living on a farm | D．a little girl and ducks |
| A．yellow and orange | B．yellow and white |
| C．white and orange feet | D．white and black |
| A．嘎嘎叫 | B．与......交谈 | C．跑开 | D．飞起来 |
| A．under the water | B．on the plate |
| C．in the wooden house | D．swimming in the pond |
| A．she wanted nice cakes | B．the food was ducks |
| C．the food was too hot | D．the plate was empty |
【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】B
解析试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了一个小女孩喜欢和自己家附近的一群鸭子玩，但是有一天鸭子被做着吃了，她因此不想吃饭了。
【小题1】通过阅读短文，可知本文主要描述的是一个小女孩和鸭子的故事，故选D。
【小题2】根据The ducks were white with orange feet.可知选C。
【小题3】联系上文The little girl talked to the ducks and they及下文to her，可知鸭子冲她嘎嘎叫，故选A。
【小题4】根据One night everyone sat down for dinner.The food looked a little like chicken.描述，可知鸭子被做着吃了，故鸭子可能在盘子里面，选B。
【小题5】根据The food looked a little like chicken.描述，可知鸭子被做着吃了，故选B。
考点：关于一个小女孩和鸭子的记述文阅读
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
名校课堂系列答案
Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered（坏脾气的）and never gave way（让步）to 1
One day the father 2 to ask some friends to dinner in his house. He 3 his son to buy some meat in town. When the son walked to the town gate, a man was coming from the outside. The gate wasn’t 4 enough to let two men in and out at the same time. But neither of them(他们都不) 5 give way to the other. They stood face to face inside the gate hour after hour. But the father was worried."What 6 I do? My son hasn’t come yet. I can’t wait any more.” He wanted to know what the 7 with his son was. So he left his friends at home, and went to town 8 his son.“You may first take the 9 home for my friends. Let me 10 here against him instead（代替）of you.” He said to his son when he knew what had happened．
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Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often 1 sad and lonely.
One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small 2 was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away 3 failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned 4 a beautiful fairy (仙女). The little girl was very 5 .
“Thank you for 6 me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy.
The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be 7 !”
The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy disappeared.
As the kind little girl grew up, she was 8 ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the 9 of her happiness. She always smiled and 10 , “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind 11 when I was a little girl.”
When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the 12 all gathered (聚拢) around her bed because they were 13 that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us what the kind fairy said.”
The lovely old woman still 14 and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or 15 . She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”
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Once, there was a wild donkey (驴) and a tame (驯养的) donkey.
The wild donkey was thin and small. He spent his life in the ____. The grass on the hill was his food all the year around. Sometimes, he had to walk miles to find clean water and at night there was always ____ from lions. The tame donkey was much fatter and ____. During summer, the owner fed him grass while in ____, he was given corn and hay (干草) to eat. There was always clean water for him to ____ and at night he stayed inside safely.
The wild donkey always wished he could live ____ the tame donkey.
One day, the wild donkey was looking for grass on the hill. Looking down, he saw the tame donkey walking slowly along the road, ____ heavy wood. As he watched, the tame donkey stopped to eat some ____ by the roadside. Suddenly, his owner began to drive him with a ____.
“I don’t want your way of life,” thought the wild donkey. “I see that you have to pay ____ for the food they give you.”
1.A. house B. zoo C. wild D. river
2.A. danger B. noise C. drink D. food
3.A. taller B. shorter C. weaker D. stronger
4.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
5.A. eat B. smell C. drink D. feel
6.A. with B. without C. like D. unlike
7.A. cutting B. carrying C. eating D. burning
8.A. grass B. meat C. fish D. water
9.A. stick B. knife C. fork D. string
10.A. easy B. easily C. heavy D. heavily