题目内容
Jodie’s Daddy Is a Garbageman(垃圾清理工)
Mr Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a garbageman!”
Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red.
“Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We should all be grateful to Jodie’s father.”
Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.
Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?”
Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.”
The place really smelt too bad. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minute you won’t smell a thing.” said her father.
Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.
It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soon got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy.
“Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy. That’s why I like being a garbageman so much.”
Jodie gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss(吻). She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbage-girl!”
Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”
【小题1】What happened in Mr Swale’s class?
A.He wanted to showwhat job was the most useful. |
B.He asked an improper (不适宜的)question. |
C.Jodie gave an honest answer. |
D.The other students laughed at Jodie. |
A.She didn’t run up to her father the way she always did. |
B.Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back home. |
C.She gave her father a sweet kiss as usual. |
D.Jodie told her father what had happened and had a talk with her father. |
A.To make Jodie cool down. |
B.To prove how dirty his job was. |
C.To help Jodie learn about his job. |
D.To keep Jodie away from her classmates. |
A.he was kind | B.he was unselfish |
C.he was cheerful | D.he was hardworking |
A.Sad | B.Dirty | C.Angry | D.Proud |
【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】D
解析试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要讲述了一个女孩对自己爸爸从事垃圾清洁工这一工作态度和认识的转变的故事,从一开始同学的嘲笑自己感到委屈,而最后得知爸爸工作的辛苦和伟大。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段第二、三句He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a garbageman!可知,当同学们知道Jodie的爸爸是一名垃圾清理工时都在笑话她;故选D。
【小题2】正误判断题。根据短文第四段but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did.可知当父亲回到家时,她没有像往常一样扑向父亲,而没有和以前一样亲吻自己的父亲,所以A正确,C错误,When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.一句表明她回家后在自己房间里哭了好长时间,B正确;Jodie told er father what had happened及接下来的父亲的话语可知D项正确;故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据短文第十段爸爸的话语“Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy.可知,爸爸要女儿来到他工作的场所是让她体验到自己工作的光荣;故选C。
【小题4】推理判断题。根据短文内容可知爸爸付出了自己的辛勤劳动,方便的市民的生活,其精神是大公无私的;所以女儿为爸爸自豪,而高兴地去亲吻他;故选B。
【小题5】推理判断题。根据短文最后两段可看出女儿对爸爸工作态度的转变,她总是告诉别人他爸爸工作的光荣和以后也要当一名清洁女工来看,她是为爸爸的工作而自豪的;故选D。
考点:教育类短文阅读。
Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with various situations.
Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we don’t always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others’ feelings.
Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.
Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect.
Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.
Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.
【小题1】We usually have to accept _______ if we want to be successful.
A.love | B.failure |
C.sadness | D.hope |
A.Business. | B.Travel. |
C.Lifestyles. | D.Education. |
A.颓废 | B.遗憾 | C.悲伤 | D.绝望 |
A.When choosing between “today ”and “tomorrow”, you’d better enjoy tomorrow. |
B.If you hard work today, you will have a better life in the future. |
C.What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow. |
D.The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow. |
A.To encourage people to love each other. |
B.To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness. |
C.To give readers some information about life. |
D.To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream. |
C
Why are you study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型),Auditory(听觉型),and Kinesthetic (动觉型)。
Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表),and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You’re not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.
Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it’s the easiest way for you to learn . Sometimes you may find that taking notes tops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend’s notes to copy.
Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.
Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.
【小题1】There are____________ different learning types according to the passage.
A.two | B.three | C.four | D.five |
A.auditory learner | B.visual learner |
C.strange leaner | D.usual learner |
A.Remembering information from videos | B.listening teachers in class |
C.drawing graphs or pictures | D.doing things with their hands |
A.Study Habits | B.Ways to study |
C.Learning types | D.Reasons to learn |
According to a new survey, students' safety has become a big problem. Now in some cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self -- protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can leam how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it happens.
Lin Li, a teacher from Yantai, gives young students some advice on how to deal with danger
★If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If you get badly hurt, you should call l20. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
★ If it is raining hard and there is lightning (闪电)
Don't stay in high places or turn on the TV. Don't use the phones. Keep away from trees.
★When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Don't take the lift.
★ If someone is drowning (溺水)
If you can’t swim, don't get into water. Cry out for help.
★If you are robbed (抢劫)
Keep calm. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Protect yourself at all times !
【小题1】There are ______ways of self -- protection mentioned in the passage.
A.3 | B.4 | C.5 | D.6 |
A.remember the car number |
B.call ll9 for help |
C.let the driver go before you call your parents |
D.let the driver go because you know how seriously you are hurt |
A.using the phones | B.Turing on the TV |
C.studying in high places | D.staying away from trees |
① put wet things on your body
② run quickly and take the lift
③run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
④ take everything you have and then run away
A.①② | B.①③ | C.①②④ | D.①③④ |
A.keep calm | B.run away | C.protect yourself | D.keep away from a fire |
We all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others.
Photographers use cameras, artists use brushes, musicians use songs and writers use stories.
Spencer Johnson’s story Who Moved My Cheese? shows changes exist in(存在于)our life. Life changes and so we do. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment, or we will fail.
Just look at the cycle(循环)of the seasons. Trees bud(发芽)in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter comes, there are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again. Since we know there are cycles in nature, we can prepare for them. We know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer, so we can dress properly.
Since we accept the cycles of nature, we should also accept the changes in our life.
We can prepare ourselves for changes by becoming more flexible(灵活的). We can regard the changes in our life as chances. As we keep changing ourselves, we can keep up with the changes in our life.
【小题1】What do writers use to share their life experiences?
A.Stories. | B.Newspapers. | C.Basketballs. | D.Pianos. |
A.changes exist in our life |
B.we should move others’ things |
C.we should use books to share our life experiences |
D.there are difficulties in our life |
A.we should wear warm clothes in winter |
B.we should accept the changes in our life |
C.we should prepare for the weather |
D.leaves turn yellow in autumn |
A.I have no chance to pass the test. |
B.Exams are hard for me. |
C.I have bad luck. |
D.It’s good for me because I know there are more to learn. |
A.Weather changes in different seasons. |
B.Who Moved My Cheese? Is a good book. |
C.We should change ourselves when life changes. |
D.We should not lose heart when we meet with difficulties. |
Though the ways of teaching have come a long way, the ways of communicating between teachers and students are almost the same. But now, a European country is trying to change that by building schools that have no classrooms, no subject lessons and best of all, no grades.
The idea behind the special school is that children are creative. And researchers also think that kids’ learning and ideas are as important as those of the CEO of Google, so why not give them a similar environment? Kids may be successful in such an environment.
To make kids more creative, the schools are built with special learning areas instead of traditional classrooms. And even the lessons are taught in a special way, with mobile phones and computers.
There is no “right” or “wrong” kind of education. The school believes that everything is a learning experience, whether it is about a serious science project or making a movie inside the school’s recording studio.
One of the special schools opened in August, 2011. It has five learning areas. The Cave is a secluded place where students fix their attention on individual (个人的) projects without being bothered (打扰). The Lab is a place where students can do all kinds of experiments and test their ideas. Kids can work in groups in the same projects in The Camp Fire. The Show Off is where kids can show their inventions. And if the kids need a rest, they can visit The Watering Hole, which has all kinds of fun activities.
Sounds great? And the coolest thing is that the school is free! I hope more schools like this will appear in the world!
【小题1】What is the idea behind the special school?
A.The children are creative. |
B.All the students need to be taught. |
C.All the students must be successful. |
D.All the students must have high grades. |
A.students are bored | B.students are tired |
C.students learn freely | D.students learn from their teachers |
A.清静的 | B.固定的 | C.吵闹的 | D.混合的 |
A.the school doesn’t have grades |
B.the school has clever students |
C.the school has five learning areas |
D.the school doesn’t have classrooms |
Mobile phone has become a problem for high schools. Some high-school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school years. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students will want them. .
Marry Brown, a headmaster, said that mobile phone was a distraction(分心事) to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams .
She said some schools had tried to ban(禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school. But there was a good reason that they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said they were easily lost and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
【小题1】Some high schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones
A.because they are students | B.when they are free |
C.when they are at school | D.because they are children |
A.聊天 | B.核对 | C.查询 | D.作弊 |
A.the makers and sellers | B.the passers-by and strangers |
C.their parents and friends | D.some mobile phone user |
A.use their mobile phones |
B.leave their mobile phones in the school office |
C.help the teachers with their work |
D.get in touch with their children |
A.students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for special reasons |
B.it is important to ban students from using mobile phones at school |
C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at home |
D.parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours |
A school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school.
In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US icon. Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.
There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers (追踪器) on them, so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whether their kids are on the bus.
Kindergarten (幼儿园) is a difficult time for some kids. It's the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them--and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!
School buses are becoming more and more popular in China now. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. It's said that there will be 3,000 yellow school buses on the road by the end of this year in Chongqing.
【小题1】 According to Dr. Frank, school buses are safer for the students.
A.yellow | B.black | C.white | D.colorful |
A.save time | B.love their school | C.play games | D.do their homework |
A.walk | B.take a taxi | C.ride a bike | D.take a school bus |
A.school buses | B.school life | C.popular colors | D.students' safety |
A.文明 | B.象征 | C.交通 | D.管理 |