题目内容
完形填空：（一）（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳项填入文中空白处。
Computer games are very popular. It is natural for people to want to _1___ , so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be __2__to stop. “ Just one more game, ” often turns into another game, then another.
Computer games do have their _3__. They are excellent for training hand or eye coordination(协调).Surgeons (外科医生)_4____played computer games as children are often skilled. Computer games can __5__ be great for teaching students. The students are open to learning while playing. They can study for longer than a teacher would be able to teach.
But like anything __6__ in life, things should be balanced.(平衡).Too much time on the computer can _7__ your eyes. Regular breaks are needed. If students cannot _8__ playing computer games, they won’t do as well in other areas in their life—not just schoolwork, but in developing important social skill such as how to talk with people and how to work with others. And if they are no longer taking regular exercise, __9___ health will become worse.
Computer games have their place, __10___people must also remember it is important to have a balanced lifestyle.
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1.A
2.D
3.C
4.A
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.B
10.D
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文描述了过度玩电脑游戏对孩子的危害，同时也指出了电脑游戏的积极有益的一面。告诉人们只要把玩电脑游戏控制在适度的范围内就能变害处为益处，服务我们的生活。
1.联系上下文可知句意为：很自然每个人都想赢，故选A。
2.联系上文每个人都想赢，及下文“ Just one more game, ” often turns into another game, then another.描述。可知句意为很难停下来，故选D。
3.词义辨析。A. 规则 B.建议 C.优势 D.自由。根据下文They are excellent for……可知选C。
4.先行词Surgeons 为从句逻辑主语，故引导词用who，选A。
5.联系上文，根据下文The students are open to learning while playing.可知选C，电脑游戏对于教学生也很有好处。
6.词义辨析。A.其他的B.特殊的C. 专用的 D.令人愉快的，联系上下文可知句意为：就像生活中任何其他事物一样……故选A。
7.根据上文.Too much time on the computer 可知选B，玩电脑时间太多会伤害你的眼睛。
8.根据下文they won’t do as well in other areas 及后面描述可知句意为：如果学生不能停止玩电脑游戏，故选C。
9.联系上文从句And if they are no longer taking regular exercise,主语是they，可知本句指的是他们的健康，故选B。
10.联系上下文内容，可知本句前后为转折关系，故选D。
考点：关于电脑游戏的议论文的词汇运用能力
点评：本题短文内容不难理解，但是部分小题与上下文联系不大，部分题型甚至可以独立成题。因此在解答中有必要认真分析，把他们当成一个独立的选择题来对待。完成后多读几遍，看看上下文是否语句通顺，符合逻辑关系。
考前必练系列答案完形填空：（一）（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳项填入文中空白处。
Computer games are very popular. It is natural for people to want to _1___ , so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be __2__to stop. “ Just one more game, ” often turns into another game, then another.
Computer games do have their _3__. They are excellent for training hand or eye coordination(协调).Surgeons (外科医生)_4____played computer games as children are often skilled. Computer games can __5__ be great for teaching students. The students are open to learning while playing. They can study for longer than a teacher would be able to teach.
But like anything __6__ in life, things should be balanced.(平衡).Too much time on the computer can _7__ your eyes. Regular breaks are needed. If students cannot _8__ playing computer games, they won’t do as well in other areas in their life—not just schoolwork, but in developing important social skill such as how to talk with people and how to work with others. And if they are no longer taking regular exercise, __9___ health will become worse.
Computer games have their place, __10___people must also remember it is important to have a balanced lifestyle.
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完形填空（二）（本题共15小题，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，根据文意，将方框内所给的词或短语的适当形式填入相应的空白处，使短文的意思完整。（每个词只能使用一次）（本题共十小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
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last, save, neighbourhood , energy, again, so that ,possible, whether, everyday, do harm to |
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it___1__ our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest __2__activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This ___3__money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think __4___it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if __5____ and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they __6__ a long time. We should look after them__7__ they will last and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them __8_.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes __9__ to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your_10___ and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
