Florence Nightingale was 小题1:b on 12th May, 1820. In 1851 she trained 小题2:a a nurse. Two years 小题3:l she went to a British military hospital so that she 小题4:c help British soldiers. Before she arrived 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Florence Nightingale was 小题1:b_____ on 12th May, 1820. In 1851 she trained 小题2:a_____ a nurse. Two years 小题3:l_____ she went to a British military hospital so that she 小题4:c_____ help British soldiers. Before she arrived, many soldiers died in the hospital because it was dirty. Nightingale worked 小题5:.h_____ to make the hospital 小题6:c_____ and stop soldiers 小题7:d_____. When she returned to England in 1856, she was a national heroine. Nightingale wrote two books about nursing and she 小题8:a_____ started a school to 小题9:t_____ nurses. She 小题10:d_____ in London on 13th August, 1910, when she was 90 years old.

小题1:born
小题2:as
小题3:later
小题4:could
小题5:hard
小题6:clean
小题7:dying
小题8:also
小题9:train
小题10:died

试题解析:本文大意：弗罗伦斯.南丁格尔生于1820年5月12日。1851年，她受训成为一名护士。两年后，她去了英国军医院，以便能帮助英国士兵。在她到医院前，很多士兵死亡，因为医院很脏。南丁格尔努力工作使医院清洁防止病人死亡。南丁格尔努力工作使医院清洁防止病人死亡。 1856年她回到英国，成为民族女英雄。南丁格尔写了两本关于护理的书，也开设学校培训护士。1910年8月13日她于伦敦去世，享年90岁。
小题1:考查动词。句意：弗罗伦斯.南丁格尔生于1820年5月12日。be born出生，根据on 12th May, 18201820年5月12日,可知答案填born.
小题2:考查介词。句意：1851年，她受训成为一名护士。as作为，根据a nurse一名护士，可知答案填as
小题3:考查副词。句意：两年后，她去了英国军医院，以便能帮助英国士兵。later后来，根据Two years两年，可知答案填later.
小题4:考查情态动词。句意：见【3】。could帮助，情态动词后加动词原形，根据 help帮助，可知答案填could.
小题5:考查副词。句意：南丁格尔努力工作使医院清洁防止病人死亡。根据语境可知答案填hard
小题6:考查形容词。句意：见【5】。clean清洁的，根据because it was dirty因为它脏，可知答案填clean.
小题7:考查动名词。句意：见【5】。die死亡；stop doin阻止做某事，故答案填dying
小题8:考查副词。句意：南丁格尔写了两本关于护理的书，也开设学校培训护士。aslo也，根据and和，连接两个并列成分，可知答案填also
小题9:考查动词。句意：见【8】。train培训；根据 In 1851 she trained as a nurse.1851年，她受训成为一名护士，started a school开设学校，可知答案填train
小题10:考查动词。句意：1910年8月13日她于伦敦去世，享年90岁。die去世；根据when she was 90 years old享年90岁，可知答案填died

练习册系列答案

任务型阅读：根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。（一空一词共10分)
Do you know an old city called "Pingyao" in Shanxi? The old city is not far from Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province (省). It's a town with a long history of more than two thousand years.

The old city is not very large. It has an area of only 2.25 square kilometers. And there are no tall buildings here. Most of the buildings have only two floors. And most of them are made of stones(石头). There are many Chinese-style shops on both sides of the street.
Pingyao is a square city. The city has a wall around it. It's about 6 km long and 12 m high. The wall has six gates. And you mustn't miss the nice food in Pingyao. Try Pingyao beef and you are sure to fall in love with it.
Pingyao is a place worth（值得) a visit. You can take buses or trains here. It's less than 2 hours' bus ride from Taiyuan. It costs you only 20 yuan. If you take a train, it will take you less time, only one and a half hours. And if you want to go to Pingyao from Beijing, the train ride takes only about 6 hours.
The City of Pingyao

Location(位置)	In Shanxi, 小题1: Taiyuan.
小题2:	小题3: 2000 years.
小题4:	2.25 square kilometers.
Attractions(吸引人的东西)	Buildings: Most of them have two 小题5: . They are made of stones.
	小题6: : Many of them are on each __小题7:__of the street..
	Wall: There is a 6-km-long wall __小题8:__the square city.
	Food: Pingyao 小题9: tastes nice.
Transportation(交通)	Visitors can come to Pingyao by bus or 小题10:

New York is one of the most exciting cities in the world.
You might want to do some shopping in New York. Fifth Avenue is probably New York's most famous shopping street, but if you go, be prepared to "window shop" only. This is shopping for the rich. There are other, less expensive shopping areas nearby, and you'll soon come across famous stores(商店) such as Bloomingdales, Macy's and FAO Schwartz.
And if you've brought your rollerblades(滚轴溜冰鞋), then a visit to Central Park is a must. This is a large,
open park right in the middle of Manhattan, but if you thought that people came here to relax, sit down for a few minutes and get away from the rush(忙碌) of New York life, then you'd be wrong. Nobody sits in Central Park: they run, jog , and most of all, they rollerblade.
When you leave New York, you might be tired, even poor and overweight, but the one thing you won't be is bored!
根据短文内容，回答问题。
小题1:Why would you probably only “window shop” in Fifth Avenue ?

小题2:There is a big park in Manhattan. What is the name of it ?(2 words)

小题3:What don’t people do in Central Park ?( less than 3 words)

小题4:Which street is New York’s most famous shopping street ?(2 words)

小题5:What do people usually do in Central Park ?(less than 5 words.)

根据下面表格的内容的提示，以 “Changes in my hometown” 为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。（10分)

	过去	现在
环境	道路脏，狭小，到处是垃圾有大块的空地	道路宽阔干净、路边绿树成荫有商店和高楼大厦
生活	矮小的房子收音机、电视	新公寓电脑、网络和手机
交通	步行、骑车	公交车、出租车、私家车
你的观点	……

Changes in my hometown
Great changes ___________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________

He is happy because I have made_____ mistakes in the test this time than last time.

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
The haze（雾霾）season is back. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called “Smog”. The word "smog" is from the words “smoke” and “fog”, it first appeared in the early 20th century, It is a kind of air pollution（污染）caused（导致）mostly by cars and factories.
Smog will do great harm（伤害）to your health, especially lungs（肺）.It can make you cough and cause skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to prevent it hurting you. Here are some of them.
1. Don’t do exercise in the open.
Exercising in the open makes you breathe（呼吸）deeply, and you will take in the particles（颗粒物）deep into your lungs.
2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean.
If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.
3. Wear a mask.
Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.
4. Change your diet.
Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs.
So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit everyday. What’s more, do not eat food with too much fat（脂肪），it’s bad for your lungs.

The haze weather
What is haze?	·It `小题1:` smog, a kind of smoky and `小题2:` weather. ·It is a kind pollution caused by cars and `小题3:` .
What is the harm?	·It is `小题4:` for our health.
`小题5:` to prevent the haze?	·Don’t `小题6:` outside.
	·Stay indoors as `小题7:` as possible with the doors and windows closed. ·Remember to open the windows for a while to keep the `小题8:` clean.
	· `小题9:` a mask to prevent taking in the particles.
	·Change your diet. Vitamins can make you healthy. So, please eat more vegetables and fruit and `小题10:` meat.

We have been in Australia for three days. We’re having a小题1:g_____ time here. Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so小题2:m _____ to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big小题3:t _____ and beautiful flowers around the houses and they 小题4:l ____really beautiful. There are also some special小题5:a_____ in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely.
During the past three days we’ve visited many小题6:p_____of interest around Sydney. I’d like to spend more time here. But we will小题7:f_____ to another city, Cairns, to see coral beds (珊瑚礁) tomorrow. It is said that words cannot小题8:d_____ the beauty of the colourful corals. Many famous cartoon films were made there. Now we are小题9:b ______ packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoy 小题10:o______ in Cairns this time tomorrow, I’m looking forward to going there!

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