题目内容
Michael Jordon is the greatest basketball player of all time. Once he was making a television advertisement, all he needed to do was to miss a shot.
For Michael, this was difficult. He had conditioned(定位) himself to succeed whenever he was throwing the ball. Every time he threw a basketball, it went in. Every time he tried to miss a shot, he couldn’t. In total, it took him over 20 attempts (尝试) before he missed a shot.
For Michael, success is a strong habit. It took him a lot of time to break it. Just like drinking, smoking and collecting things, success is also a habit. Once it is formed, it is difficult to break. Many people think that success is difficult to keep. They feel that it will be hard work and will need too much action and focus. The truth is that it is simply a habit, and as easy to keep as any other habit.
Spend some time making success a habit in your life. Once you have developed it, it is not something you want to change again.
【小题1】In the advertisement Michael Jordon needed to ______________.
| A．miss a shot | B．throw the basketball in | C．keep his habit | D．develop his skills |
| A．he is the best basketball player of all time | B．he had worked very hard to be successful |
| C．success is a strong habit | D．success is a habit that is not difficult to break |
| A．drinking | B．smoking | C．collecting things | D．working hard |
| A．miss the shot | B．make success a habit |
| C．keep throwing | D．make an advertisement |
【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
解析试题分析：这篇短文以美国篮球迈克尔乔丹为例，讲述了一个如何获得成功的道理，那就是让成功成为自己的习惯。
【小题1】根据第一段all he needed to do was to miss a shot.描述，可知选A。
【小题2】根据第三段For Michael, success is a strong habit.描述，可知选C。
【小题3】根据Just like drinking, smoking and collecting things, success is also a habit.描述，可知没有提及努力工作是一种习惯。故选D。
【小题4】根据短文最后一段Spend some time making success a habit in your life. Once you have developed it, it is not something you want to change again. 描述，可知选B。
考点：关于习惯的议论文阅读
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.
Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station,
they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.
【小题1】It is ______ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
| A．not useful | B．not helpful | C．very helpful | D．very bad |
| A．meet every time | B．meet for the first time |
| C．say goodbye to each other | D．say hello to each other |
| A．when they will be away for a long time | B．when they say “How do you do?” |
| C．when they just meet or say goodbye | D．after they haven’t met for a long time |
| A．German people shake hands as often as possible. |
| B．English people shake hands as often as possible |
| C．German people hardly shake hands |
| D．Neither English people nor Germans shaking hands. |
| A．shaking hands | B．languages |
| C．customs | D．languages and customs |
Most children like watching TV. It' s very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why？ Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can' t see anything over the radio.
TV helps to open children' s eyes. TV helps to open their minds (智力), too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller than before.
Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can' t have a good rest. How about you, my young friend？
【小题1】A few children go to bed late because they _________。
| A．are busy with their lessons | B．do their homework | C．watch TV | D．listen to the radio |
| A．in the book | B．on the radio | C．on TV | D．by watching TV |
| A．eyes and minds | B．minds | C．eyes or minds | D．eyes |
| A．A lot | B．Much | C．A lot of | D．A little |
| A．they like to watch TV | B．they can hear at the same time |
| C．they can watch at the same time | D．they can listen to and see something at the same time |
We surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11 - 18, one hundred 19 - 26 and one hundred 27 - 35. The following shows their answers :
【小题1】The people of 19 - 26 enjoy ________ most.
| A．watching TV | B．going to the movies |
| C．playing computer games | D．taking a walk |
| A．Fewest people like taking a walk. |
| B．The people of 11 - 18 like taking a walk most. |
| C．90 people like going to the movies in the 19 - 26 group. |
| D．The people of 27 - 35 like playing computer games most. |
This is s picture of Mr. Li’s family. The man in the middle is Mr. Li. The woman is Mrs. Li. They have two sons. The child behind Mr. Li is Li Lei. He’s thirteen. The other in front of Mrs. Li is Li Ming. He is eleven. Li Lei and Li Ming are in the same school, but not in the same grade. Li Lei is in Grade Two. Li Ming is in Grade One. They are good students.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
【小题1】There are______ people in the picture.
| A．three | B．four | C．five | D．six |
| A．is | B．isn’t | C．are | D．aren’t |
| A．one boy and one girl | B．two children | C．two girls | D．one boy |
| A．Mr. Li’s | B．Mrs. Li’s | C．Li Lei’s | D．We don’t know. |
| A．They’re eleven and thirteen. | B．They’re eleven and twelve. |
| C．They’re twelve and eleven. | D．They’re thirteen and eleven. |
【小题1】How long will you travel if you go to Cayman Islands?
| A．Two weeks. | B．Ten days. | C．One day. | D．Three days. |
| A．From Ensenada to Hawaii. | B．On Cayman Islands. |
| C．On beach. | D．At a shop. |
| A．Betsy. | B．Betsy’s parents. | C．Larry. | D．Robby. |
完型填空（15分）
I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one _1_ was the most important.
It happened last term just after I had got a _2_ result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be_3_.
The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking _4_ a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty Yuan note(钞票)!
“Who wants this?” he asked. Unsurprisingly, _5_ of us in the class held up our hands.
The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but _6_nothing. Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same _7_ a third time.
I didn’t _8_ what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn’t know what to do. I wanted the note, _9_ I put my hand up again. After a while, he _10_ the note and started to laugh. “You have all just told me how to become successful,” _11_ said to us with the note in his hand.
“The note is worth twenty yuan. It is _12_ worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter _13_ happens to you, you still have your worth.”
When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I _14_ I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn’t _15_ I can’t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful!
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She is a beautiful red-haired girl. she has been shopping with her mom in Wal-Mart. It was raining hard outside. We all stood there under the awning (雨篷). Her voice was so sweet. “Mom, let’s run through the rain,” she said.
“What?” Mom asked.
“Let’s run through the rain!”
“No, honey. We’ll wait until it slows down a bit,” Mom replied.
The child waited about another minute and repeated, “Mom, let’s run through the rain.”
“We’ll get wet if we do,” Mom said.
“No, we won’t, Mom. That’s not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she pulled her mom’s arm.
“This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?”
“Don’t you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer(癌症), you said, we can get through anything!”
The crowd(人群) became silent. Nothing could be heard but the rain. No one came or left in the next few minutes. Mom thought for a moment about what she would say.
“Honey, you are right. Let’s run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we’ll just need to get a wash,” Mom said.
Then off they ran. People all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they rushed past the cars and through the puddles(水坑).
They held their shopping bags over their heads. They got wet through. But they were followed by a few who laughed like children all the way to their cars.
People can take away your money and health. But no one can ever take away your memories….So don’t forget to make time to make memories every day.
【小题1】Mom told the girl’s father “we can get through anything” in order to _________.
| A．show she is strong | B．encourage him |
| C．prove her ability | D．make memories |
| A．A Mom and Her Girl | B．Shopping in Wal-Mart |
| C．Health Is Most Important | D．Let’s Run through the Rain |