题目内容

Several years ago, a well-known writer and editor Norman Cousins became very ill. His body___ and he felt constantly tired. It was difficult for him to even ________around.

His doctor told him that he would lose the ability to move and eventually die from the disease. He was told he had only a 1 in 500 chance of __________

Despite the diagnosis (诊断),Cousins was _________to overcome the disease and survive. He had always been interested in medicine and had read a book, which _________the idea of how body chemistry and health can be damaged by emotional stress and negative _________. The book made Cousins think about the possible ________ of positive attitudes and emotions. He thought, “Is it possible that love, hope, faith, _________, confidence, and the will to live have positive treatment value?”

He decided to ________ on positive emotions as a way to treat some of the symptoms of his disease. In addition to his traditional medical treatment, he tried to put himself in situations that would ________ positive emotions. “Laugh therapy”(微笑疗法) became part of his _________. He arranged time each day for watching comedy films, reading __ books, and doing other activities that would draw out_________ emotions. Within eight days of starting his “laugh therapy” program, his pain began to_________ and he was able to sleep more easily. He was able to return to work in a few months’ time and ________ reached complete recovery after a few years.

1.A.cut B.ached C.relaxed D.changed

2.A.run B.pass C.move D.travel

3.A.death B.injuries C.disability D.survival

4.A.determined B.reluctant C.disappointed D.able

5.A.debated B.discussed C.picked D.imitated

6.A.attitudes B.beliefs C.goals D.positions

7.A.shortcoming B.harm C.benefit D.interest

8.A.laugh B.laughing C.laughed D.laughter

9.A.apply B.organize C.focus D.form

10.A.bring about B.set about C.put up D.make up

11.A.activity B.situation C.treatment D.emotion

12.A.scary B.fiction C.humorous D.terrifying

13.A.positive B.approving C.strong D.mixed

14.A.escape B.decrease C.explode D.react

15.A.generally B.especially C.actually D.extremely

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Last summer I was a volunteer at a shelter (避难所) for the homeless, a place for homeless people to sleep at night. I wasn’t working that summer and was_________ only two classes in summer school, so I had some_________ time.

Three nights a week, I helped in the kitchen of the shelter along with four other volunteers. We planned and _________ for 45 people hot meals with vegetables, chicken, fish and fruit. The homeless people needed this good food because many of them usually didn’t eat well.

I enjoyed this volunteer work, making_________ with the four volunteers in the kitchen. One was a very nice elderly housewife, one a movie maker, another a young teacher and the other a college student_________ me.

I talked to a lot of the homeless people at the shelter. Their life stories filled me with sympathy (同情). Some of them had_________ with alcohol ( 酒 精 ) or drugs, while others only had bad luck. One woman worked for almost 30 years for a small company, and then she lost her job. She looked for a new job, but couldn’t find one, for she was too_________. She could do nothing but sell her furniture — sofas, chairs, and tables _________ she could pay for her food. The woman went on job hunting, but she couldn’t find one. She had no money for her_________ and had to sleep in her car. Then she had to sell her car. Alone,____________ , and nowhere to go, she finally came to the shelter.

1.A.studying B.planning C.taking

2.A.full B.free C.long

3.A.ordered B.bought C.cooked

4.A.decisions B.wishes C.friends

5.A.for B.like C.except

6.A.questions B.worries C.troubles

7.A.old B.poor C.sick

8.A.though B.because C.so that

9.A.block B.family C.apartment

10.A.afraid B.shy C.shocked

Agatha Christie used to go out at night. She will never forget the night when she met a robber many years ago.

That evening she was invited to a birthday party which lasted till 2 o’clock in the morning. Without company Agatha walked home along the quiet street. Suddenly from the shadow of a dark building, a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her. “Good morning, Lady.” the man said in a low voice, “I don’t think you wish to die here!” “What do you want?” Agatha asked.

“Your earrings. Take them off!” Agatha suddenly had a bright idea. She tried to cover her necklace with the collar(衣领) of her overcoat while she used the other hand to take off both of her earrings, and then she quickly threw them on the ground.

“Take them and let me go.” she said. The robber was uncertain. He saw that the girl didn’t care for the earrings at all, only trying to protect the necklace. He realized the necklace would cost more, so he said, “Give me your necklace.”

“Oh, sir. It’s not worth much. Please let me keep it.”

“Stop talking rubbish. Quick!”

With shaky hands, Agatha took off her necklace. As soon as the robber disappeared, she picked up her earrings and ran as fast as she could to her home.

The earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost only six pounds ten shillings.

1.What did Agatha come across one night?

A.She met a robber. B.She had a birthday party.

C.She went out running. D.She bought a necklace.

2.Why did she try to protect her necklace?

A.She would rather have it robbed. B.It was more expensive than the earrings.

C.She didn’t want the robber to notice it. D.It was worth keeping because of its value.

3.How did Agatha protect her earrings?

A.Hid them under the collar of her coat. B.Pretended not to care about them.

C.Threw them away in the rubbish. D.Persuaded the robber to give them up.

4.What word can be used to describe Agatha?

A.Generous. B.Foolish. C.Sensitive. D.Smart.

5.Why will Agatha never forget the night?

A.She was robbed of her earrings. B.She had such a nice time at the party.

C.She was robbed but she fooled the robber. D.It is dangerous for a girl to walk alone at night.

Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not so necessary , however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips to help you.

Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a plan of your time. First, design your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then, decide a good, regular time for studying. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment(娱乐). A weekly plan may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.

Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials(资料). No games, radios, or televisions! When sitting down to study, pay enough attention to the subject.

Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Be an active listener during your class. Avoid distraction. Listening carefully can help you take better notes, understand the material, and remember it at a later date.

Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to teach the next day, to read that material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.

Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't be too worried.

There are other methods that might help you with your study. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.

1.In order to concentrate on your subjects, you should just keep________ on your desk.

A.everything B.a radio C.study materials D.a book

2.The underlined word “distraction” in the passage probably means “________”.

A.playing B.driving you mad

C.paying no attention D.changing your mind

3.When students make a plan of their time, they should ________.

A.only list the time for sleeping B.set aside enough time for entertainment

C.listen to their teachers carefully D.remember their problems in learning

4.If Kate tried all the ways in the passage for a long time, we can infer(推断) that ________.

A.she solves all her problems now

B.she asks her mother to put games in her study area

C.she goes to some after?school programs to review knowledge

D.she becomes less worried about tests

5.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.How to become a top student. B.How to plan your time.

C.How to study English. D.How to take notes.

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

There is an English saying, “Laughter is the best medicine.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the influences it has on the human body. They have found that laughter can really make people healthier.

Tests were carried out to study the influences of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar influences to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing. It also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial (有益的).

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce pain on the body. In one test doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programmes. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which reduce both stress and pain.

As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics (诊所), in which they try to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh. Because of good influences, such clinics are very popular with all kinds of patients. Doctors have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial influences similar to those caused by laughter.

Since laughter is so effective, try to laugh as much as you can. Believe it will do much good to your health. If you are not used to laughing in front of others, you can also smile as often as possible to others because it can have almost the same influence.

Title

Laughter

Theme

Laughter can improve our 1..

The recent medical discoveries.

·Doctors have studied what influences laughter has on people.

·Doctors have found people’s health can be improved by 2..

The 3. of laughter

·Laughter can increase people’s blood pressure, heart beating and breathing.

·Laughter can also exercise the muscles of a few parts of one’s body which 4. the face, the stomach and the feet.

·Stress and pain are 5. because laughter can help to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain.

The use that doctors make of laughter

·Doctors set up laughter clinics, where patients are 6. to laugh to improve their condition.

·If patients don’t really like laughing, they can smile because smile can make 7. influences to laughter.

The writer’s 8.

·Try to laugh as often as 9..

·10. much to others if you don’t like to laugh in public

It’s March, 2050. Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They used to read the Times, but changed to electronic newspapers many years ago.

There is the usual news about space: another space flight has returned from Mars and scientists have discovered a new planet. Then they turn to business news: the US dollar has risen greatly in Shanghai, one of the world’s leading business centers. Mary tells the computer to buy 5,000 dollars, and there is a quick response that it has been done.

As they watch the screen, Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them. Frank disappears into the study to join a video conference with his partners around the world. He is a computer engineer, working for several companies. This is his third job: he used to be in marketing and then television.

Mary has a quick look at the shopping channels—the usual selection of electric cars, household robots and cheap travel offers—before picking up the video phone to talk to her assistant. She also has a job and she is doing medical research. Both she and Frank used to have an office desk in London, but in 2014 they decided to move to the seaside and work from home.

Frank and Mary have one daughter, Louise, who also has her own workstation at home. She goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students. Classrooms disappeared in 2030 because there was no longer any need for them: communications systems have made it much easier to learn at home.

Louise, now thirteen, is studying Chinese at present, which has become a world language as important as English. Louise has many Chinese friends. They communicate by computer.

According to the family doctor, Louise will live to at least 130. Her wish is to work for a few decades (十年) and then spend her time on music and painting.

1.Why do Frank and Mary switch on the bedroom computer in the morning?

2.Who makes coffee for Mary and Frank?

3.How does Frank work with others from home?

4.What are the two world languages in 2050?

5.What do you think of Louise’s life in 2050?

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