题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

In todays society, everyone seems very busy every day. We feel our time is valuable and needs to be used well. We need cheap meal ideas that can help us save time and money and still offer a healthy dinner to us and our family.

The fast food makers know we have little time and dont pay attention to what we eat after a long day at work. So they often offer us cheap food that requires(需要) no cooking or cleaning, and only a short time to pick up.

But eating so much fast food will cause body fatness and fast food is not nutritious(有营养的), so it’s not the best choice. There are some very cheap meal ideas that take almost no time to prepare and will make coming home for a good meal more enjoyable.

The first cheap meal idea is one dish including meat, rice, and also some cabbages, carrots or tomatoes. This is not only a cheap meal idea, but also it is fast because it can be made in only 20 minutes.

You can quickly make some pancakes and scrambled eggs for the family in about half an hour. If you think it is strange to eat breakfast food for dinner, consider how the same foods give you what you need to go through a whole day.

Another cheap meal idea to try is a “macaroni(通心粉) and cheese with meat” dish, which is the fastest, only takes around 15 minutes to cook.

If you are interested in these cheap meal ideas, you’re welcome to visit our website for details. When you fix one of these or other cheap meal ideas at home, you are taking time out of your busy day to treat yourself and your family in a special way.

Facts

_____【1】______ life and valuable time

Being in need of cheap and _____2_____ meals

Low standards of fast food

No cooking

No _____3_____

Saving time to cook

Disadvantages of fast food

Making people get _____4______

Having no nutrition

Three___5___of cooking at home

A dish with meat, rice and _____6____

Cheap and_____7_____, taking only 20 minutes

Pancakes and scrambled eggs

Strange but useful, taking around___8___minutes

Macaroni and ____9___ with meat

The fastest, taking about 15 minutes

Conclusion

When you cook some fast food at home, you are taking time out of your busy day to treat ___【10____and your family in a special way.

【答案】

【1】Busy

【2】healthy

【3】cleaning

【4】fat

【5】ways/ideas

【6】vegetables

【7】fast

【8】30

【9】cheese

【10】yourself

【解析】

试题分析:本文首先分析了快餐的优点及不足,然后分享了几种烹调简单而且营养丰富的食物的做法。

【1】Busy句意:忙碌的生活和宝贵的时间。根据In todays society, everyone is busy and running at a fast pace(步调) every day. We feel our time is valuable and needs to be used well.可知此处指的是忙碌的生活,故填Busy。

【2】healthy句意:需要便宜、健康的食物。根据We need cheap meal ideas that can help us save time and money and still provide a healthy and nutritious (有营养的) dinner for us and our family 描述可知我们需要健康的有营养的食物。故填healthy。

【3】cleaning句意:不用清洗。根据So the fast food makers offer us cheap food that requires no cooking, no cleaning, and only 25 minutes to pick up 描述可知填cleaning

【4】fat句意:使人变胖。根据But eating so much fast food will cause body fatness and fast food is not nutritious,可知吃快餐容易生成身体肥胖。故填fat。

【5】ways/ideas句意:三种在家烹调的方式。根据右栏描述,可知指的是做饭的三种方法,故填ways/ideas。

【6】vegetables句意:有肉、米饭和蔬菜的食物。根据The first cheap meal idea is one dish which includes meat, vegetables and rice.可知填:vegetables。

【7】fast句意:便宜、快速,只花20分钟。根据文中的:This is not only a cheap meal idea, but also it is fast because it can be made in only 20 minutes.可知这种做饭的方法便宜、快速,只花20分钟时间。故填:fast。

【8】30句意:烙饼炒蛋,花大约三十分钟。由倒数第三段里的:You can quickly make some pancakes and scrambled eggs for the family in about half an hour.可知烙饼炒蛋花大约半小时,即三十分钟。故填:30或thirty。

【9】cheese句意:带肉的通心粉、奶酪。由倒数第二段里的:Another cheap meal idea to try is a macaroni(通心粉) and cheese with meat dish,可知这种菜是通心粉、奶酪里有肉。故填:cheese。

【10】yourself句意:从你忙碌的一天中抽出时间,以一种特别的方式款待自己和家人。由最后一句:you are taking time out of your busy day to treat yourself and your family in a special way.可知,作者意思是从你忙碌的一天中抽出时间,以一种特别的方式款待自己和家人。故填:yourself。

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【题目】任务型阅读阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)

Do you ever feel like you are just running from one activity to another? In school do you rush from one subject to another?

When things happen so fast it is easy to get lost of what you are doing or learning. It is important to stop yourself every now and then to think about what you’ve been doing or learning.

Self-reflection(反省) means slowing down and calming yourself including calming your mind. By being calm and going slowly you give your brain a chance to think about what it has already received. Some people prefer to do these self-reflections only in their mind. Others keep a diary or written notes. Either method works depending on your own personal learning.

School textbooks are divided into units of study. This makes it easier for someone to begin self-reflection. Look for time when you complete a unit of study in the subjects you are learning such as math science and art. Sometimes you know the unit is over because there is some kind of test. Use these natural breaks to stop and do self-reflection.

Find a quiet place. You can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something early and the other students are still working. If you are going to take notes take out paper or your reflection diary. Write down some notes on the new things that you learned in the unit. Let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some connections.

Next think about things that you are not sure of. Maybe you learned a new way to work out a math problem but you’re not sure when to use it. Writing down your questions will help you remember to look for answers the next time you are working with the same topic.

Self-reflection is important to a successful student. If you have never taken the time to do self-reflection try it now.

Self-reflection

Definition

Self-reflection means slowing down and making yourself _【1】__ so that you

(定义)

can get2__ to think about what it has received.

Two methods

People do self-reflection either in their ___3__ or by keeping diaries or notes.

Begin it when a unit is ___5__. Tests are sometimes natural breaks for

Details

self-reflection.

Find a _6_ place.

on_4__ to

Write down what you ___7___.

do

Think about the notes and make some __8__.

self-reflection

Think about things you are not sure of. It is _9__ to write your questions

down.

Conclusion

Self-reflection is of great __【10___ to a successful student.

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