题目内容

World AIDS(爱滋病)Day is held on December lst each year. It is an opportunity for people worldwide to unite in the fight against AIDS and to show their support for people living with AIDS. It's also an opportunity for us to learn the facts about AIDS. We can use the knowledge to take care of our own health and the health of others. On World AIDS Day we can show our support for people living with AIDS by wearing a red ribbon, the international symbol of AIDS support.

Liu Mingxiao, 13, is pretty and smart. She comes top in her class. But many students try to stay away from her because Liu's mum has AIDS. Liu's father has died of AIDS. Luckily, Liu didn't get it.
AIDS means fear for most people. "Nobody wants to play games with me. They call me bad names behind my back. Even a teacher who used to like-me turns her back on me now," said Liu.
Liu's mother didn't know what happened to her daughter until one day Liu came home with her nose bleeding(流血 ),“She fought with a boy who said something bad about her father," Liu's mother said, "My heart really hurts. My daughter did nothing wrong"
For many of these children, the biggest problem they now face is how other people look at them. Many of them have to drop out of school because they can no longer stand others' indifference(冷漠 ).
"People are afraid of AIDS because they know little about it," said Wang Chongrun, head of a group to help children living with AIDS. Wang went to the villages and gave lessons about AIDS to the people there. “Many of these children are just as healthy as others," Wang said. “Even if they have AIDS, it’s still safe to eat and play with them. They need our love and understanding. A friendly smile means a lot to them.”
小题1:根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
From the first paragraph of the passage, we know             ___World AIDS Day is held and               __ people do on that day.
小题2:根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
Liu Mingxiao's             __both have AIDS. Many people are             __ to stay with her.
小题3:根据短文内容回答问题。
Why did Liu Mingxiao fight with the boy?
             __             __             __             __             
小题4:把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。
             __             __             __             __             _
小题5:根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10个词以内)回答问题。
What do people need to do to stop fearing AIDS?
             __             __             __             __             

小题1:when, what
小题2:parents, afraid
小题3:Because he said something bad about her father.
小题4:即使他们患有艾滋病,与他们一起用餐、一起玩耍也是安全的。他们需要我们的关爱和理解。一个友好的微笑对他们非常重要。
小题5:People need to learn more about AIDS.

试题分析:这篇文章主要讲了每年的12月1日是爱滋病日,是全世界人们团结起来与爱滋病抗争的机会,也是人们支持爱滋病人,了解爱滋病的机会。因为爱滋病,有些人受到冷漠的区别对待。他们需要我们的爱和理解。
小题1:细节理解题。第一段告诉我们世界爱滋病日的时间 和人们在那天能做什么。因此,填 when, what。
小题2:推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段,我们得知Liu Mingxiao的父母得了爱滋病,很多人害怕和她在一起。故填parents, afraid。
小题3:细节理解题。根据She fought with a boy who said something bad about her father句意:她和说她爸爸坏话的男孩打架。因此填Because he said something bad about her father
小题4:句义理解题。即使他们患有艾滋病,与他们一起用餐、一起玩耍也是安全的。他们需要我们的关爱和理解。一个友好的微笑对他们非常重要。even if即使。
小题5:推理判断题。People need to learn more about AIDS.句意:人们需要更了解爱滋病。
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阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Do you want to travel to the countries in Asia? You don’t have to travel very far. Follow us, you can find these Asian adventures(探险).
Cycling in Guilin, China
Get around the city by cycling through Guilin, in the Guangxi province of China. Mountains rise straight up, creating the only beauty. Bike paths take you past the villages and farms. Enjoy the beautiful natural views from your bike, or stop and talk with one of the villagers working in his field.
Adventure advice: When your feet are tired, take a boat trip along the beautiful and famous Li River.
White-water rafting in Nepal
In Nepal, you can experience thrilling rapids(湍流) and the beautiful views of the Himalayas at the same time. Take a white-water rafting trip down the Sun Koki River, world-renowned for its powerful rapids. At night you'll camp beside the river on white water, enjoy the quiet, lonely Nepalese countryside.
Adventure advice: Don’t go rafting in summer. High water levels make it dangerous.
Scuba diving in Malaysia
Go diving in the clear waters around Spaded, an island in Malaysia, and discover an underwater world. You'll see large sea animals swimming along. The colorful coral along the reefs hides tiny fish. The wide kind of tropical life found around Spaded makes it famous worldwide for diving.
Adventure advice: You can dive at Spaded, but you can't sleep there. The island is a protected park, but you can stay on one of the nearby islands.
Three小题1:  Adventures
Countries
Adventures
 小题2:  
 小题3:  
You can小题4:  a bike to travel around Guilin and enjoy the beautiful natural views.
 小题5:  a boat trip along Li River when your feet are tired.
 
Nepal
★You can bothexperience thrilling rapids and enjoy the   小题6:  of the Himalayas.
★Take a white-water rafting trip down the Sun Koki River
★At night you can go  小题7:   beside the river.
 
Go rafting in all seasons   小题8: summer.
Malaysia
You can go scuba diving in the clear waters around Spaded, which is    小题9:  for diving.
Dive but never  小题10:   there.
阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。
What is to blame(归咎于) for the smog (雾霾) hitting China? The question that has bothered people for a long time got an answer recently.
According to Wang Yuesi, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), about 40 percent of PM2.5 pollutants in Beijing are the result of coal (煤炭) burning, from both local and outside the city.
Surrounded by Hebei, a major area for coal burning, about 20 percent of Beijing’s pollutants come from outside the city. And we know there are many steel(钢铁) factories in Hebei, too. According to the CAS, each year Beijing burns 23 million tons of coal while Tianjin burns more than 70 million tons and Hebei a huge 270 million tons.
“Coal burning is a primary source of sulfur oxide (SO2, 二氧化硫) which is the primary cause of PM2.5,” said Wang.
The report of the CAS says that in the Jingjinji area (Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei), coal burning is responsible(负责任的) for 9 percent of primary particles (颗粒) that make up PM2.5. The coal burning also emits (排放) 69 percent of the total SO2 and 47 percent of nitrogen oxide (氮氧化物), which will greatly concentrate (加强浓度) the PM2.5 particles in the air.
According to the air pollution plan, the Jingjinji area should reduce(减少) its PM2.5 concentration by 25 percent by 2017 from 2012 levels. To meet the standards, the report suggests great cuts in coal use in the area.
“This is a very great goal but it is achievable with cooperation(合作) between cities instead of cities working on their own,” said Wang.
小题1:What’s the main cause of the smog hitting Beijing?
________________________________________________________
小题2:Can we solve the problem with cooperation between cities ?
________________________________________________________
小题3:Which is the primary cause of PM2.5?
________________________________________________________
小题4:Why does Hebei produce a lot of PM2.5 pollutants?
________________________________________________________
小题5:Who announced the result of the survey from CAS?
________________________________________________________

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