题目内容

A principal decided to honor the teachers in his school to show his appreciation(感激)for their hard work. He told them how they made a difference in their jobs. Then he gave each of them a blue ribbon(缎带)that read, “Who I Am Makes a Difference.”
One of the teachers wanted to take this idea into her students. One day the teacher noticed that a boy in her class was unhappy. She went to him and asked him the reason. The boy told her that his father had been worrying about the job and often punished him for some little things. Hearing what he said, the teacher decided to give him the ribbon to cheer him up. She said, “Dear boy, what your father has done doesn’t mean the lack(缺少)of love for you. He needs your understanding. You’ve been a kind boy. Here’s a ribbon for you. Would you like to take this ribbon and pass it on? Let’s keep this ceremony going and find out how it affects people.”
That night the boy sat beside his father and said, “Dad, today my teacher gave me a blue ribbon for being kind and asked me to find somebody else to honor. I’d like to give the ribbon to you. I want to let you know how deeply I admire you and how much you mean to me. I love you!”
根据短文内容判断正、误。
(注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”)
小题1:All the teachers took the principal’s idea into their students.
小题2: The teacher gave the ribbon to the boy because she wanted to cheer him up.
小题3:With the teacher’s help, the boy showed his admiration and love for his father.
小题4: The father wasn’t surprised or moved at all when he received the ribbon from his son.
小题5: From the passage, we know only encouragement brought the father’s confidence back.

小题1:B
小题1:A
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:B

【主旨大意】本文通过老师给学生缎带表达感激之情,从而学生也把这张表达感激的方式给了他父亲,父亲深受感动。
小题1: 推理判断题。文章第二段只介绍了一个老师。
小题1: 细节理解题。根据句子“Hearing what he said, the teacher decided to give him the ribbon to cheer him up.”可以判断。
小题1: 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话“I admire you and how much you mean to me. I love you!”可以判断。
小题1: 细节理解题。当他收到儿子的缎带时感到了。
小题1: 细节理解题。根据文章可知不仅仅是是鼓励把这位父亲的自信找回来,还有关爱。
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Look closely at your hands. Are they clean? It doesn't matter how many times you wash your hands, tiny microbes (微生物) still stay on them. But don't worry. Most microbes don't harm you.
Now scientists say the microbes on our hands could be used in a surprising way; fighting crime, According to a recent survey microbes as well as fingerprints(指纹) could be used to indentify the criminal.
Everyone has his own set of microbes on the hands. That is to say, if you and your best friend were able to see and compare all the microbes on your hands, your hands probably would look different. Some microbes only show up on your hands while others live only on your friend's hands.
When you work on a computer you leave the microbes from your hands on the keyboard. The scientists can easily tell the owner of the keyboard by looking at the microbes on it. Even if you don't leave your fingerprints behind, your microbes may give you away.
Noah Fierer, a scientist, says. "You can only clean a fingerprint, but you can't sterilize (使无菌) a surface just by wiping(擦) it off," He says that scientists have a lot more work to do before the microbe is used as a useful tool.
小题1:According to the passage,_______ could be used to identify the criminal.
A.fingerprints B.scientists' hands
C.microbes D.fingerprints and microbes on people's hands
小题2:Paragraph 3 tells us that________.
A.our hands look similar B.the microbes will make the keyboard dirty.
C.we should compare hands oftenD.we have our own sets of microbes.
小题3:When you work on computer, the microbes________.
A.just stay on our handsB.also stay on the keyboard
C.will do harm to youD.will disappear
小题4:From Noah Fierer we know that________.
A.fingerprints are no longer useful in fighting crime
B.microbes can be found on everyone's hands.
C.unlike microbe fingerprints can be cleaned if people wipe them
D.the microbe is used as a useful tool
小题5:What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Microbes May Tell Who You Are B.Scientists Say Everyone Has Microbes
C.Noah Fiercer Does Research Into MicrobesD.Fingerprints Help Catch Criminals
Three days ago, the boss of a gold shop received a letter. As he was very busy, the letter was on his desk till dinner time. When he opened it, a $1000 note fell out onto the desk. With the note was a short letter:
Dear sir,
I got married forty years ago. Unfortunately, at that time there was a lot of unemployment and I got no job. I was out of work for about six months before I got another one. Of course I was very short of money.
I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring one day. The assistant brought some rings for me to have a look, later she was called away for a moment, and then I put one of the rings into my pocket. When she came back, I said I did not know the size of my girlfriend’s finger. So I left the shop with the ring but I didn’t pay for it. My wife died a month ago, and the fact that I never paid for her ring has been on my conscience(让我良心不安)all these years. I always feel guilty about that. At that time the ring cost $100, and I think that is about ten times at today’s price.
Now, I am sending you that amount.
Yours truly,
A customer
  After reading the letter, the boss said,“Well, life is always full of surprise!”
小题1:The boss of the gold shop got a _________ 3 days ago.
A. ring                      B. letter                    C. gold
小题2:The underlined word“unemployment”means“______”in Chinese.
A.辞职                     B.失业                    C.就业
小题3:The ring the customer put into his pocket was __________ 40 years ago.
A.$1000                    B.$10000                 C.$100
小题4:The customer wrote to the boss in order to ________.
A. send the money for the ring      B. say thanks to him       C. return the ring
小题5:Which is NOT wrong according to the passage?
A. The boss opened the letter by himself.
B. The boss didn’t think life was always full of surprise.
C. When the customer’s wife knew the fact, she was annoyed.
I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people. Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another.
If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes. Make s list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control.
Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable(可控制的) and uncontrollable causes, so things they can’s control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.
Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you can’t control any of these things. Accept that you can’t control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry.
If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it.
It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervous—then close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.
小题1:Who wrote this passage?
A.A reporter.B.A sportsman.C.A patient.D.A professor.
小题2:The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness because____.
A.most are not very important
B.they are not the real causes of the problem
C.they cannot be controlled by people
D.it’s better to deal with one cause at a time
小题3: If swimming makes you nervous, what should you do according to the writer?
A.Go swimming often to get used to it.
B.Avoid going to the swimming pool.
C.Find a swimming teacher.
D.Imagine watching others swim.
小题4:What is true about nervousness according to the passage?
A.It usually has only one cause.
B.It is usually caused by people.
C.People can easily manage it.
D.Most people suffer from it.
小题5: What is the main purpose of this passage?
A.To introduce the writer’s sports experience.
B.To advise on how to deal with nervousness.
C.To help people remember their fears.
D.To explain the dangers of nervousness.
I like to get up late, so my ideal school starts at 9 a.m. It finished at 3 P.m., so we will have lots of time for after-school activities. There is a big dining hall.
We have an hour for lunch. We eat lunch and chat there. We can also listen to pop music in the hall. We eat fruit and vegetables every day.
We have Maths every day because I think Maths is very interesting to us. I love computers, so we have Computer Studies every day. We wear school uniforms, but we do not wear ties. The classes are quite small. There are 15 students in each class.
There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library with lots of useful books. We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool.
There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. We only have half an hour of homework every day, and we do not do homework at weekends. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater.
小题1:How many hours for lessons are there in my school?
A.Five hours.B.Six hours.C.Four hours.D.Three hours.
小题2:How many hours for lunch are there in my school?
A.Half an hours.B.One hours.C.One and a half hours.D.Two hours.
小题3:Why do we have Maths every day?
A.Because it is useful.B.Because it is the main subject.
C.Because we’re interested in it.D.Because I’m going to be a Maths teacher.
小题4:How many students are there in my class?
A.Ten.B.Sixteen.C.Fourteen.D.Fifteen.
小题5:The underlined word “with” means_______.  
A.用B.在……下C.和……一起D.有
小题6:How often do we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater?
A.Every week.B.Every day.C.Every month.D.Every two months.
小题7:What’s the best title for the passage?
A.My school.B.My ideal subject.
C.My ideal school.D.My ideal park.
When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan.
Why is lifelong learning important?
You go to school and learn. You take tests. But learning doesn’t only happen in school. And learning doesn’t stop when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can happen when you go to a museum. It can also happen when you get a job. You learn when you play a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is life! We never stop learning. Every day, you can improve yourself by learning something new.
Lifelong learning in Japan
In Japan, life learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music calligraphy, flower arranging, and foreign languages are some of their favorite classes. The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.
Conclusion
When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!
小题1:Why is lifelong learning important?
A.It helps you improve yourself.B.It’s the best way to learn.
C.It’s fun and easy.D.It’s an important goal.
小题2: Some people in Japan take foreign language classes to       .
A.get a jobB.learn new things
C.get good gradesD.finish college
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Learning only happens in school.
B.When we graduate from school, learning is done.
C.You can’t learn anything when you play a sport.
D.Music, calligraphy, flower arranging and foreign languages are popular classes in Japan.
小题4:What is the main idea of the reading?
A.Learning can be fun.B.We are always learning in school.
C.Finishing high school is important.D.People can learn all their lives.
We talk every day. When we have good news, we like to share it with our good friends and when something terrible happens, we make it known to others soon. But can you imagine that a tree can talk and share hews too? Of course, no tree moves lips and says words just as people do. Strange as it may sound, though, some trees do manage to communicate with each other.
Willow(柳树) trees are the best-known of these trees. When insects(昆虫) begin nibbling(叮咬) a willow tree, the tree sends out a special smell at once. This smell tells the other willows that harmful insects are coming near. All of them quickly make a chemical(化学物质) in their leaves. This chemical is bad to the insects. The insects do not like it and they fly away soon. In this way, the willow trees protect themselves from the insects.
The next time when you take a walk in the woods, maybe the trees are “talking” to each other quietly. And when someone says that trees cannot “talk”, please tell them that even trees give messages to each other, too.
小题1:Willow trees send messages with _________.
A.wordsB.movementsC.smellsD.sounds
小题2:the underlined word lips in the first paragraph means ________.
A.树干B.嘴唇C.枝条D.手势
小题3: The passage tells us that some of the trees can ________.
A.speak just as people doB.tell stories to others
C.communicate with each otherD.kill insects in the woods
小题4:According to the passage, the right order of the following is ________.
a. The willow tree gives out a smell.
b. The willow trees make a chemical in their leaves.
c. Insects fly a way because of the chemical.
d. Insects begin nibbling a willow tree.
A.d-a-b-cB.d-b-a-cC.a-b-c-dD.d-c-b-a
I do not need a calendar to tell me when it is winter. All I need is my nose. When I wake up in the morning and smell the tasty treats my mom is cooking downstairs, I know winter has arrived.
The first one is the smell of chocolate. During the holiday season (from Thanksgiving to New Year’s Day) my mother makes her special hot chocolate. She always adds a peppermint candy cane (薄荷味拐棍糖) to the drink and tops it with cream.
The hot chocolate gets me out of bed, but it is my mother’s chocolate fudge (软糕) that makes me run downstairs. It is a thick chunk (块) of chocolate that tastes like heaven. My mother adds nuts. That gives it more texture (质感).
But my mother isn’t done yet. She also makes a treat she calls “window panes (窗玻璃)”. She takes a few different colored marshmallows (棉花糖) and melts them together with chocolate. The final product looks like a colorful church window, so we call it “window panes”.
These tasty holiday treats are usually eaten after a meal as a dessert. But don’t tell Santa Claus because I secretly eat them all day long.
小题1:What wakes “me” up in the morning?
A.The alarm clock.B.My mom.
C.The noise upstairs.D.The smell of food.
小题2: In the author’s eyes, the taste of the chocolate fudge is ____.
A.terribleB.wonderful
C.awfulD.so so
小题3:With nuts, the chocolate fudge tastes _____.
A.softerB.sweeter
C.harderD.hotter
小题4:The “window panes” the author mentions refer to _____.
A.special hot chocolate drink
B.decorations on the window
C.chocolate cake with fruits on it
D.a mixture of marshmallows and chocolate
小题5:Why does the author look forward to the winter?
A.There is plenty of time to play around.
B.The food his mom cooks is mouthwatering.
C.It’s great fun to play outdoors.
D.He can have a good rest during the winter.

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