When we talk about the climateof the UK, you may think of f 1 London and rainy weather. Actually, after many years, London is not as foggy as it used to be because the government is trying their best 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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When July comes, children know they’ll have the final exams and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months’ holiday, and they’ll leave school by train or by car to return home to see their fathers and mothers.
The summer holiday is the best time of the year for most students. The weather is good, so they can spend most of their time playing outside .If one lives in the country, he can go on a trip into the woods or in the fields. If one lives in a big city, he can go to a park to play.
The best place for a summer holiday is the seaside. Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have the chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.
Now, what makes children like the seaside so much? I think it is the sand, the sea and the sun, not anything else. Of course, there are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat and interesting things to do. But the feeling of the sand under their feet, the salt water on their skin, and the warm sun on their backs make them happier.
小题1:Every year, school children have the final exams in ____, and the exam means the school year will end.

A．stay at home	B．go on a trip to the woods
C．go on a trip in the fields	D．go to a park to play

小题3: It’s the best way for children to go to the ____ to spend their summer holidays.

A．park

B．seaside

C．city

D．country

小题4: ____ make children like the seaside so much?

A．The beautiful parks	B．The new things
C．The sand, the sea and the sun	D．The people near the sea

小题5: Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?

A．After the final exams ,school children will stay at school for extra classes.

B．The summer holidays is a good time to go out for a trip.

C．The children from the countryside can have a good time in the woods in the summer holiday.

D．If some children go on a trip to the seaside, they will have many things to talk about.

How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practise as what a football player 26_____ every day. During the __27__ the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he won’t have to __28___ passing the ball in the game; he will just do it.
You can train yourself ___29 ___in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words __30___ book or shoe or tree. For example, whenever you see a “book”, you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language.
After you __31__ to think of several words in English, then move on to the next step-thinking in sentences. Listening and repeating is a very useful way to learn __32___ . Listen first and don’t care too much about ___33 ___you fully understand what you’re hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the ___34__ you learn. After you reach a higher level, ___35___ having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English.

Snack time is a part of the day for children of all ages. But new research suggests that kids snacking in big groups could be at risk for obesity.
Scientists from American University looked at the eating behavior of 54 kids between the ages of 2 and 6. At snack time, the scientist watched the amount of food each child ate while they were in groups of either three or nine. According to the study, the more children there are in a group, the more likely they are to eat more. Those in the larger group ate nearly 30 percent more than those in the smaller group, and they actually ate faster.
Since this is the first such study in children, scientists are quick to point out the importance of encouraging healthy habits in kids as early as possible.
“If you know kids eat more in large groups, it seems perfect to use this information to keep snack groups small or use small tables,” says Dr. Jana Klauer, an expert in New York.
Smaller groups would allow for a quiet and more relaxing environment-a perfect chance to teach children about food, manners and how to know when they feel full. “This would have an effect on kids' eating,” adds Klauer. “They would slow down and eat less.”
小题1:How many times have the scientists done such study according to the passage?

小题2:The underlined word means” ”in Chinese.

小题3:Why do children in smaller groups lose weight?

A．Because children in smaller groups eat faster.

B．Because children in smaller groups don't like eating.

C．Because children in smaller groups don't know about food.

D．Because children in smaller groups eat slowly and eat less.

小题4:The best title of the passage is “ ”

A．Snack Time	B．Different Groups
C．Eating More	D．Food for Kids

People live in different houses. You may know a wooden house or a paper house. But do you know a(n)    1   house?
In 2008, the first ice house in North America opens its    2   to welcome some visitors. The floors, windows and walls are all made of ice. It has ten bedrooms    3   twenty people can stay there each night. Visitors to the house    4   in ice beds, sit on ice chairs and eat from ice plates. Well, the toilets are not made of ice, of course.
It’s usually below zero so it is very    5   inside the house. However, do the visitors just sit there to    6   warm? No, visitors have to    7   special clothes. These can make    8  feel warm until morning.
Workers    9   about four weeks designing the ice house. Visitors can only stay in this ice house in winter. It isn’t    10   in hot summer. Because this house is so special, it is becoming popular with young people.

Many people think that water will never be used up（用尽）because there are many rivers and lakes. And the rain can make us get enough fresh water. Also, we can dig wells（井）to find fresh water under the ground. In fact, it is wrong and dangerous to think so. In some areas, people fight（争斗）for fresh water. There is little rain there all year round. Let’s look around us. Some factories pour（倒）dirty water into rivers. And some people drop litter into rivers. We see polluted water here and there. We must do something to help people understand about preventing water from being polluted. It’s never too late if we take action right now.
小题1:Fresh water is from .

小题2:It’s dangerous and wrong to .

A．get enough fresh water

B．think water is endless

C．dig a well

D．use up water

小题3:What do people fight for in some areas?

A．Fresh water.	B．Little rain.
C．Pouring dirty water.	D．Money.

小题4:What’s the main idea?

A．Water will never be used up.

B．How to find fresh water.

C．Water is everywhere.

D．Shortage（短缺）of fresh water.

Students learn their lessons in class．In class teachers teach them．Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning．Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not．There is another way to learn．That is students can teach themselves．Every student can teach himself, and every student is teaching himself when he is learning something．For example，if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework．what will you do? You can look at your book to find the answer．This is a way to teach yourself．And it is not a difficult way．We can do this at any place and at any time．
How to teach yourself？ The first thing you must do is reading．Read something you are interested in，not you have to read．The second is that you must ask yourself questions．The question is something you don’t understand，or you want to know more about．You can write down these questions．A clever student is usually good at asking questions．The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard，by reading the text or other books，and sometimes by asking other people．These are the ways of teaching yourself．And you must do these all by yourself．If you keep doing like these for a long time，you are sure to succeed in your study．
小题1:Listening to the teachers is ______for students to learn

小题2:If you want to succeed，you’d better learn_________．

A．your lessons in the classroom	B．how to teach yourself
C．to read and write carefully	D．how to ask questions

小题3:In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is________．

小题4:A clever student is usually good at______．

A．asking questions	B．answering question
C．finding answers	D．asking others

小题5:Which of the following ideas do you think is right?

A．A student can teach himself but he doesn’t like to

B．It is a difficult way to learn to teach from the teacher

C．A student can learn to teach himself if he wants to be successful.

D．Students know very well how to teach themselves

Why play games? Because they are fun, and we can learn even more while playing. Following the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team member — these are all “game” ideas that you will come across all through your life. They can help you in different ways.
Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are very interesting. But perhaps more importantly, they translate part of life into exciting games that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作).
Many children’s games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For example, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which improves the hand-eye coordination (协调) needed in fishing.
The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competitions. People who watch the event (比赛项目) know that a gold medal is a win for the whole country, not just the athlete who got it. For countries experiencing natural disasters (灾害) or wars, an Olympic win can mean so much.
Sports games are also an event that unites (团结) people. Football is the most popular sport in the world. People all over the world play it — some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian football player, has discovered a way to spread hope through football. He created a foundation (基金会) to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a bright future.
Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other parts of your life.
小题1:What are children expected to learn when they play games?

A．To act as a team leader.	B．To follow the basic rules.
C．To train how to move fast.	D．To practice rope-jumping.

小题2:What can we learn from the passage?

A．Games can help everybody to make much money.

B．Games can turn real-life experiences into a story.

C．Games can make skill learning more interesting.

D．Games can prevent all the countries from disasters.

小题3:What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Games can help people in different ways.

B．People are advised to play games for fun.

C．An Olympic win means a lot to every country.

D．Sports can get people all over the world together.

Electric bicycles which run on battery-operated (电瓶) motors are winning over riders of ordinary bikes   41 their speed, quality and environmental advantage.
They were first   42 on 1980s in China, but the selling was not very good. Today, thanks 43  improvements on battery quality, the electric bikes sell well. There are now more than 100 electric bicycle producers in China and 26 million such bicycles were produced in 2011. Japan is another large 44  of such bicycles in the world with a total production reaching 381,721in 2010.
  45 China is one of the largest producers of electric bicycles in the world, the   46  of its producers with mass production (大批量生产) is actually small.
Electric bicycles are still   47 in China. Time is needed for people to become familiar with them and accept them. Each bike’s price of between 2,000 yuan (US $318) and 3,000 yuan (US $477) is still  48  for ordinary citizens (民众). Although such bikes are quick, safe and 49 to operate, their batteries still have shortcomings (不足). They weigh more than 10 kilograms; their service life is   50  two years and they   51  400 yuan each.
There were more than 450 million bikes in China in 2006. If just one percent of all these bikes are replaced by electric 52  , the market will be very large. And   53  the battery is further improved and the price is    54   , many of us will not be able to keep back from    55  the latest electric bikes

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