题目内容
完形填空.
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各小题所给的选项中选择最佳的一项.
Almost everybody likes to play. All over the world men and women, boys and girls enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy. They help people to live happily.
Sports change 1 the seasons. People play different games in winter and summer. Sometimes they play inside the room, sometimes they play 2 . Sailing is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in 3 .
Games and sports often grow out of the work that people do. The Arabs are famous 4 their horses and camels. They use them in their work, and they use than in their sports events, too. Hunting and fishing are very good sports, but 5 upon millions of people hunt and fish for living.
We can find sports here and there, some sports are quite interesting and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular in the world.
People from different countries may not 6 each other, but after a game on the sports field, they often become good friends and become very friendly 7 each other. Sports help to train a person's character(性格). One learns to fight fair and hard, to win without pride and to lose with grace(体面). Perhaps this is why many people like to watch others play sports games and why they buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to sit in front of them.
Do you enjoy sports?
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解析:
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1.D(这道题考查的是介词with的意思和用法.with在这里表示“随着……,和……在一起”.) 2.C(这道题考查的是对文章的逻辑关系的把握.本句中前面提到了inside“在里面”,因此本句要用一个与它相对应的单词outside“在外面”.) 3.D(这道题考查的是对生活常识的理解和把握.在冬天滑冰是很好的运动.) 4.C(这道题考查的是词组“be famous for”的意思和用法.be famous for表示“因为……而出名/闻名”,它的后面要用名词或代词.) 5.D(这道题考查的是对选项中4个介词的用法的了解和掌握.millions upon millions此词组表示“千百万的”,故正确答案是D项.) 6.A(这道题考查的是对这四个单词的意思的理解.understand意思是“理解”;like意思是“喜欢”;are like意思是“像……那样”;help意思是“帮助”.根据上下文应选understand这个单词.) 7.A(这道题考查的是词组be friendly to的意思和用法.be friendly to表示“对……友好”,它的后面跟一个名词或代词.) |
完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek(脸颊. But recently, government officials asked people to 1 this. They have also closed schools and museums, and advised people to stay at home.
This is to stop people from 2 an infectious disease (传染病), swine flu (猪流感). The disease has spread over the country. It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become sick 3 .
What is swine flu? Swine flu is a disease that causes respiratory (呼吸的) illness in pigs. It spreads to people in two ways. People catch the virus after being with infected(被感染的)pigs, or they get it from an infected 4 . The disease spreads in the same way 5 human flu, through coughs and sneezes and then touching the nose or mouth. However, it 6 be spread by eating pork.
People who have caught swine flu will have a fever, a cough, a sore throat and body aches. In most cases, the infection makes people unwell but their lives will not be 7 .
A few governments around the world have advised their citizens not to visit 8 . Some countries have begun checking air travelers for the disease and have set up quarantines (隔离) for people who might be infected. Russia, China and other countries have banned (禁止) buying pork from Mexico, 9 the flu cannot be caught by eating the meat.
Health experts advise people to wash their hands frequently(频繁地), to cover coughs and sneezes and to stay at home if they feel 10 .
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完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
Do you have many friends in this busy and noisy world? I think you can give me your answer without thinking for a minute. Friendship is so 1 that no one can live if he has no friends. One is happy to have a good friend to talk, laugh, and do some other things with. Everyone will feel 2 if he has no friends. Maybe you will say that sometimes friends quarrel (争吵)with each other, but it doesn't matter. That doesn't mean they no longer 3 each other. They will make up and become 4 again. If our friends go to another place, we will feel very sad. We 5 them very much, but we can 6 them or write to them. Maybe we will never see them 7 . And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out 8 we like new friends when we get to know them. There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who have no friends or have few friends. Why? Perhaps because they are 9 . Being happy helps you keep healthy. If you know someone cares about you, you
10 take better care of yourself. Do you think so?
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