题目内容

阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Here’s our advice to you ---and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. 

It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around --- maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems everybody else already has his or her friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.

Start by looking around your classroom --- think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say, “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in. 

If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help ---and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.

You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends!

（请将答案写在答题卡上）

1.How do you feel when your best friend isn’t around you according to the passage?

                                                                       

2.Why do some kids feel lonely at break according to the writer?

                                                                       

3.What is the best way to make friends according to the writer?

                                                                       

4.Why do some kids need help from teachers to make friends according to the writer?

                                                                       

5.What should you do if you want to make more friends? (请自拟一句话作答)

                                                                       

 

【答案】

1.I feel lonely/left out.

2.Because their friends moved to a different school or a different class.

3.The best way to make friends is to be a friend/…

4.Because they have trouble making friends or feel shy.

5.We should be kind/helpful/…

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了如果你的好朋友不在你身边，你就会感到独孤，这时候你要结交新的朋友，文章提供了如何结交新朋友的方法。

1.根据文章第一，二段可知，当你最好的朋友不在身边时，就会感到孤独或者被遗忘了。故填I feel lonely/left out.

2.根据文章because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out at break or lunchtime.可知，因为他们的朋友转校或者转班了。所以他们在休息时感到孤独。故填Because their friends moved to a different school or a different class.

3.根据文章The best way to make friends is to be a friend.可知，交朋友的最好方法是成为一个朋友。故填The best way to make friends is to be a friend/…

4.根据文章If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends.可知，因为他们不知道如何交朋友或者感到害羞，所以可以找老师帮忙。故填Because they have trouble making friends or feel shy.

5.如果我们想交朋友的话，我们就要对他人友善，助人为乐。故填 We should be kind/helpful/…

考点：日常生活类说明文

点评：本文不难，文章结构简洁，题目设置很清晰。解答此类说明文的题目，要注意答题的方法。为了在有限的时间的快速作答，可以先看题目，按照题目所问的问题在文章中的找到对应的小标题或总起句，在小标题或总起句下找到答案，作答难度并不大。

 

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阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Here’s our advice to you ---and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. 
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around --- maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems everybody else already has his or her friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.
Start by looking around your classroom --- think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say, “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in. 
If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help ---and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends!
（请将答案写在答题卡上）
【小题1】How do you feel when your best friend isn’t around you according to the passage?
                                                                       
【小题2】Why do some kids feel lonely at break according to the writer?
                                                                       
【小题3】What is the best way to make friends according to the writer?
                                                                       
【小题4】Why do some kids need help from teachers to make friends according to the writer?
                                                                       
【小题5】What should you do if you want to make more friends? (请自拟一句话作答)
                                                                       

阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分l0分)

If the temperature rises by 5 degrees tomorrow, you will probably take off just one coat. But such a change in the average world temperature would be a serious problem. Many animals and plants would not be able to deal with these changes, and would die.
The UNEP(联合国环境规划署) released（发布）the Report 2012 on November 21, 2012. It says that if we don’t take action now, the world temperature will have risen by 3 to 5 degrees by the end of this century.
A large rise in temperatures could be terrible for us and for many other living things on Earth. Sea levels will rise because higher temperatures will cause melting ice flow into the sea.Large coastal (沿海的) cities in countries such as the Netherlands and Bangladesh could be flooded.
Some plants such as corn and sugarcane (甘蔗) will not grow well in higher temperatures. Some countries, such as Brazil and parts of Africa, will not have enough food. The change may cause less rain and even make some places very dry.
On November 26, people from around 200 nations and regions gathered again in Doha (多哈) for the annual UN climate talks.“Climate change is coming to all human beings and effective actions need to be taken to deal with it.”president of the conference said at the opening ceremony.  
【小题1】What will you probably do if the temperature rises by 5 degrees tomorrow?
【小题2】When was the Report 2012 released by the UNEP?
【小题3】Why will sea level rise?
【小题4】Where did they attend the annual UN climate talks?
【小题5】As a student, what action will you take to deal with the rising temperatures?（请自拟一句话）

阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分l0分)

If the temperature rises by 5 degrees tomorrow, you will probably take off just one coat. But such a change in the average world temperature would be a serious problem. Many animals and plants would not be able to deal with these changes, and would die.

The UNEP(联合国环境规划署) released（发布）the Report 2012 on November 21, 2012. It says that if we don’t take action now, the world temperature will have risen by 3 to 5 degrees by the end of this century.

A large rise in temperatures could be terrible for us and for many other living things on Earth. Sea levels will rise because higher temperatures will cause melting ice flow into the sea.Large coastal (沿海的) cities in countries such as the Netherlands and Bangladesh could be flooded.

Some plants such as corn and sugarcane (甘蔗) will not grow well in higher temperatures. Some countries, such as Brazil and parts of Africa, will not have enough food. The change may cause less rain and even make some places very dry.

On November 26, people from around 200 nations and regions gathered again in Doha (多哈) for the annual UN climate talks.“Climate change is coming to all human beings and effective actions need to be taken to deal with it.”president of the conference said at the opening ceremony.  

1.What will you probably do if the temperature rises by 5 degrees tomorrow?

2.When was the Report 2012 released by the UNEP?

3.Why will sea level rise?

4.Where did they attend the annual UN climate talks?

5.As a student, what action will you take to deal with the rising temperatures?（请自拟一句话）

 

阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

(请将答案写在答题卡上)

Body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate(表达)about 50％of what we really mean while words themselves only do 7％.So while your mouth is closed，just what is your body saying……

Arms· How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive(接受的)you are to people you meet．If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back，this suggests you are not afraid of‘ asking on whatever comes your way．Outgoing people usually use their arms with big movements while quieter people keep them close to their bodies．If someone makes you angry, just cross your arms to show you’re unhappy!

Head· when you want to show your confidence，keep your head level(平直)．If you are monitor in class, you can also take on this position(姿势)when you want your words to be taken seriously. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little to one side．   

Legs．Your legs will move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies．If you are at interviews, try to keep them still.

Mouth. When you are thinking，you often purse your lips(撅起嘴)．You might also use this position to hold back angry words you don’t wish to say．However, it will probably still be noticed，and people will know you’re not pleased.

1.What plays an important part in communication according to the passage?

                                                                                       

2. In the third paragraph, which word means “feeling sure about one’s own                                                                                 ability ?

                                                                                        

3.When a nervous person speaks in public, what will he or she probably do?

                                                                                       

4.How many parts of body are mentioned in the passage?

                                                                                        

5.What do you think of “body language”?  (请你根据短文内容，自拟一句话作答)

                                                                                        

 

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