题目内容
Almost all the students go to traditional schools now. But there will probably be a new type of education in the future—open education.
There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to develop their interests in many subjects. Open education asks students to be strict with their own education. The open classroom may help them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules.
But many students may not do well in open education. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. The last point about open education is that some teachers do not like it. They do not believe in open education.
I think that open education is only a good idea. It may not work very well in a real class or school. I believe that most students want and need to have some rules. They have to study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find the subjects that they have to study so interesting. They will not study those subjects if they do not have to in an open education school.
Open 【小题1】 | |
Explanation | ☆ It is a way of teaching which 【小题2】 the students to learn what they are interested in without many rules. |
Advantages | ☆ It is good to develop the students’ 【小题3】 in many subjects. ☆ In open education, many students don’t need to 【小题4】 about grades or rules. ☆ Some students will be 【小题5】 in an open education school. |
【小题6】 | ☆ Many students cannot prove themselves as good in open education as in 【小题7】 classrooms. ☆ There are so many 【小题8】 for students to make that they can’t use open education properly. |
The writer’s opinion | ☆ It is just a good idea, but in a 【小题9】 class or school, it may not work very well. ☆ Some students will not study some subjects 【小题10】 they have to. |
【小题1】Education
【小题2】allows
【小题3】interests
【小题4】worry
【小题5】happier
【小题6】Disadvantages
【小题7】traditional
【小题8】choices
【小题9】real
【小题10】unless
解析试题分析:现在,几乎所有的学生都在传统的教育方式学校学习。但是,可能会有一种新的教育方式,开放教育。这种教育方式给学生更大的发展空间,学生也会学习更加开心。然而,它也存在着一些缺点,经过介绍之后,作者也阐述了他的观点。
【小题1】细节理解题。问题:短文的中心思想是什么?通过短文的第一段,明确指出是开放的教育。因此填写教育。故填Education
【小题2】细节理解题。问题:对这种教育方式进行解释。联系原文:This way of teaching allows the students to develop their interests in many subjects.句意:这种教学方式,允许学生们得到多方面的兴趣发展。本题是以一个定语从句的形式进行转述,从句的中的动词为允许allow.故填allows
【小题3】细节理解题。问题:这种教学方式的优点是什么?联系原文:第一点,对学生的多方面的兴趣培养是好的。运用兴趣的名词形式。故填interests
【小题4】细节理解题。问题:这种教学方式的优点是什么?联系原文:They will not have to worry about grades or rules.句意:他们不需要担心成绩和规则。因些填写规则之意。故填worry
【小题5】细节理解题。问题:这种教学方式的优点是什么?结合上文:学生们面对这种教学方式一定比以前更开心。考查比较级的形式。故填happier
【小题6】细节理解题。问题:本栏信息主要描述了什么?通过对细节的描述分析,信息的中心是描述这种教育方式,可能存在的不足点。也就是缺点。故填Disadvantages
【小题7】细节理解题。问题:这种教育方式的缺点可能有哪些?第一点,许多学生不能保证在开放的学习方式中有传统的学习方式有效果。因此两种教学方式进行比较。故填traditional
【小题8】细节理解题。问题:这种教育方式的缺点可能有哪些?第二点,开放教育有许多的选择,学生们不能完全适应。结合原文,考查选择的名词形式。故填choices
【小题9】细节理解题。问题:作者的建议是什么?联系原文:It may not work very well in a real class or school.句意:在一个真正的学校或课堂上,效果不可能很好。因此第一点提到真正的课堂。故填real
【小题10】细节理解题。问题:作者的建议是什么?联系原文:They will not study those subjects if they do not have to in an open education school.句意:学生们在开放教育的学校,有不必须学习的科目,他们将会不学了。考查if……not的同意短语unless.故填unless
考点:新闻报道类短文阅读。
Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”.
Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions:
Harold: I don't quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
Allan: I enjoy putting some “bugs” in my friends’ gardens and we’ve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.
Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for(渴望)the life in the countryside. It reduces my work pressure(压力). Besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”.
Ivy: Well, it's just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not focus on (专注于)their study.
【小题1】 According to the passage, people can’t things in this game.
A.grow | B.borrow | C.steal | D.sell |
A.Laura, Allan | B.Allan, Harold | C.Harold, Ivy | D.Ivy, Allan |
A.a student | B.an office worker | C.a farmer | D.a thief |
A.They are longing for country life. |
B.They can have fun with friends. |
C.The game can relax people and give them a new experience. |
D.They are confident enough to face the real world. |
A.In a car magazine. | B.In an advertisement. |
C.In a newspaper. | D.In a science book. |
Beijing—No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.
The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Beijing, Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan also support the day.
In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars for one day each week and walk, take a bus or subway or ride a bike to work. The slogan(口号)for the activity is,“If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.” Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of this year Beijing only have 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Car exhaust(汽车尾气) is one of the most important reasons of the pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.
So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive.” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman.
【小题1】There are_______ cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage.
A.three | B.four | C.five | D.six |
A.not to work on No Car Day |
B.to enjoy having a one-day holiday |
C.to leave their cars at home to repair |
D.to take a bus, or subway, ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work? |
A.52 | B.63 | C.41 | D.238 |
A.cars | B.dust | C.weather | D.rubbish |
A.more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs? |
B.drivers should leave their cars for one day each month |
C.more than 1,000 cities around the world have a No Car Day. |
D.more people in the world won’t drive any more |
The 2014 FIFA World Cup will be the 20th World Cup, which is expected to take place between June 12 and July 13,2014 in Brazil. It will be the second time for the country to host the competition, the first being the 1950 FIFA World Cup. Brazil will become the fifth country to have hosted the Fifa World Cup twice, after Mexico, Italy, France and Germany.
Brazil is the greatest football nation in the world. There are 100 million Brazilians. How many of them are football fans? 100 million! All of them think that they know all about football. This makes life very difficult for the Brazilian team manager. When things go badly for the Brazilian team, the newspaper would demand (要求)that the team manager should leave his job. “If we win, they put me in heaven(天堂),”as a manager once said, “If we lose, they put me in hell(地狱).”
You can’t escape football in Brazil. There are football matches on every street and beach. On television, the results of the football matches come before the main news programs. There are six television Channels in Rio de Janeiro(里约日内卢). On Sundays each channel shows a different football match.
Brazil is not the richest country in the world,but the government spends much money on football. It cost more than one billion pounds to prepare for the 1950 World Cup. That’s 10 pounds for every Brazilian. And many Brazilians don’t earn as much as 10 pounds a week. Is it worth it?
“Brazil must have a great football team.” says one reporter. “If it costs one billion pounds, that’s all right. If the government doesn’t give a good football team, then it will become unpopular. Football is more than a game in Brazil.”
【小题1】Which of the following countries hasn’t hosted the FIFA World Cup twice yet so far?
A.Mexico | B.Italy |
C.France | D.Brazil |
A.football matches |
B.results of football matches |
C.football matches on the streets |
D.football matches on the beaches |
A.people like football very much, |
B.there is something else in football. |
C.People like competition. |
D.football has influences on the politics(政治)and economy(经济)of the nation. |
Traffic police nationwide have all stepped up their efforts to crack down(处罚) on drunk driving, CCTV reporter Paul Crowe takes a look at their moves in major cities.
【小题1】 What does the word “wandering” mean in Chinese?
A.疑惑的 | B.猜疑的 | C.错乱的 | D.愤怒的 |
A.The driver from Huan’nan. | B.The driver from Hebei. |
C.The driver from Nanjing. | D.Driver Liu. |
A.They drove too fast. | B.They killed some people. |
C.They had no license. | D.They drove after drinking. |
News Review
Head-on Train Crash On May 18,two trains had a head-on crash (正面相撞) near New York City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60 people were hurt, but no deaths were reported.
Travel Time Tourists came together to Mount Tai on May 1.Over 180,000 tourists visited the place of great interest during the three-day holiday, from April 29 to May 1.
Brave Volunteer Liao Zhi, a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Ya’an 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.
Tomato Competition A tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April 16.The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape, color and taste. The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.
【小题1】About people were hurt in the head-on crash.
A.18 | B.29 | C.60 | D.250 |
A.13 hours after the earthquake |
B.on May 18 |
C.during the May Day holiday |
D.on April 16 |
A.Huainan | B.Chengdu |
C.Taishan | D.New York |
A.in Wenchuan earthquake | B.in Ya’an earthquake |
C.when she took a train | D.when she climbed mountains |
A.help the people in Ya’an | B.save the people on the trains |
C.forget the terrible time | D.help grow better tomatoes |
The Save the Children Fund is known as Save the Children. It is an internationally organization that protects children’s rights and helps support children in developing countries. It was set up in the United Kingdom in 1919 in order to improve the lives of children through better education, health care, and economic chances, it also provides food and water for the children in natural disasters, war, and other serious situations.
Except for the UK organization, there are 30 other national Save the Children organizations who are members of Save the Children International, a global network of charity organizations supporting local partners in over 120 countries around the world.
Save the Children helps the local government change so that it can help young people get more rights, it works very well, especially with the support from the UN. Save the Children joins all the members’ efforts to protect children from the effects of war.
【小题1】 Which charity is Save the Children like?
A.Oxfam | B.ORBIS |
C.UNICEF | D.Spring Bud Project |
A.To protect children’s rights. |
B.To help children’s parents get more jobs. |
C.To support children in developing countries. |
D.To improve the lives of children in poor countries. |
A.30 | B.31 |
C.120 | D.121 |
Dogs are considered as man’s best friend. But what about cats? Sometimes cats can make equally wonderful friends. The following is a comparison of the two animals.
A Friend Helps You When You’re Sick
Dogs | When Catherine lay down on the sofa, Pepe stared(盯) into her eyes and kept sniffing(嗅). After being pushed away, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. That’s when Catherine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, and a fast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe started staring and sniffing again. It seemed strange, but sure enough, Catherine’s cancer had spread. |
Cats | When Tee sits and stares directly into her face, Alana immediately finds a chair. That’s because Tee is warning her that she is about to faint(昏倒), which can happen as often as three times a day. But Alana won’t get hurt if she sits down. Not only does Tee warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with Alana until she recovers. |
Dogs | Ryan fell into the water by accident. The river was full of melted snow, and Ryan was very cold and his body temperature was dropping dangerously low. Luckily, he was found by Chelsea, who was playing with her dog, Zion. “Zion knew the boy was in trouble,” says Chelsea. “Ryan grabbed onto the dog’s collar, and Zion just turned around and came straight back to the shore.” |
Cats | “I was napping in my bedroom, and then I was woken by Joey screaming and running back and forth,” says Bernice. Then she found herself surrounded by smoke. With Joey alongside her, she managed to get out of the door. By then, flames(火焰) were shooting up from the basement. “I found him in a mailbox when he was young and now I feel very fortune. Without him, I’d have probably died in the smoke.” |
A.stare at her and keep sniffing |
B.jump onto her chest suddenly |
C.sit and stare directly into her face |
D.scream and run back and forth |
A.He likes swimming in rivers. |
B.He has a lovely dog, Zion. |
C.Chelsea helped him swim back to the shore. |
D.He was in danger when he was found by Chelsea. |
A.She was badly hurt in a big fire. |
B.She met the brave cat, Joey, in a big fire. |
C.A fire broke out when she was napping. |
D.She ran out of the burning house with the help of firemen. |
These days, a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular. People who go there can not only enjoy their meals, also can enjoy playing computer games and have fun with their family and friends on line.uWink is the restaurant’s name.It is in Los Angeles,and it’s about fun and food.
In uWink,there are no waiters or waitresses around you. The screens have replaced(取代) them. You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tables.You can also play video games with the people at the next table.The screens can show music videos,movies and so on.But mainly they are used to show video games.
It’s an interactive(互动的) restaurant where you will controlyour meal and your fun.The service is fast and the runners know clearly where to go.There will be no waiting for a waiter,and no misunderstandings(误解) in the kitchen.Different kinds of food are served at any time of day.uWink is a place which hosts “room games”,where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same time.
The owner of the restaurant hopes that uWink can make it easy for people to be interactive,have fun and enjoy a delicious meal.【小题1】
What can’t people do in the restaurant?
A.Enjoy their meals. |
B.Play computer games. |
C.Have fun with their family and friends. |
D.Chat with the waiters and waitresses. |
【小题2】
People order their food by _________.A.touching the screen in front of them | B.calling the restaurant |
C.asking the waiters or waitresses | D.asking the runners |
【小题3】
Who will bring the food to the customers?A.The waiters. | B.The waitresses. |
C.The runners. | D.The customers themselves. |
【小题4】
uWink is becoming popular because _________.A.it’s a restaurant where there are no waiters or waitresses |
B.different kinds of food are served at any time of day |
C.it’s an interactive restaurant for people to have fun and enjoy a delicious meal |
D.it’s in Los Angeles |
【小题5】
What’s the passage mainly about?A.A restaurant without waiters or waitresses. |
B.A new kind of restaurant called uWink. |
C.A new kind of kitchen. |
D.How you order food in the restaurant. |