Some children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That's good! It's good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Some children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That's good! It's good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead(代替) of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.
There is more fun in reading, you want to look for more books to read. Before you decide to be a good writer, you'd better say to yourself, "I must read more and more!"
【小题1】This article mainly(主要) tells us that .

A．some children wish to be writers some day

B．it is good to write something for people to read

C．reading books is fun

D．reading can be helpful for us to become a good writer

【小题2】Reading more books may .

A．help you to be a good writer

B．help you play well

C．make you work better

D．make you watch more TV at home

【小题3】It's good for children .

A．to do a lot of reading	B．to watch TV in the evening
C．to be good writers right now	D．to have wishes only

【小题4】Some children want to be writers .

A．because they want to be good readers

B．to get more money and buy a lot of good things.

C．to write stories or books for people to read

D．to find good work some day

【小题5】From the passage（段落） we know that .

A．all children like to be writers

B．people like to read for children

C．children need to read more and more books

D．all writers are children

【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】C

解析试题分析：这篇短文说的是很多孩子都想成为作家，但是作者认为想成为一名好的作家就先得做一名好的读者。他们必须得读很多很多书。这样他们才可能成为一名作家。
【小题1】主旨大意题。这篇短文主要是告诉我们想成为一名作家就先要做一名好的读者，且文中第一段But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers说，他们应该知道在他们成为一名真正的作家之前他们需要成为一名好的读者。故选D。
【小题2】推理判断题。根据文章的大意我们可知想成为优秀的作家首先要做一名好的读者，读很多很多的书，可见读书对于他们成为作家是很有帮助的，故选A。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据文中They should read a lot of books, instead(代替) of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free，在他们空闲的时候，他们应该读很多的书，而不是看电视或花很多时间玩游戏。故由此我们可以知道读书对于孩子们来说是很有好处的。故选A。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据文中第二句话They want to write stories or books for people to read，很多孩子想要成为作家，他们想要写故事或书供人们阅读。故选C。
【小题5】推理判断题。根据文章的大意我们可知让孩子们多读书对于他们来说是很有好处的，如果他们想要成为一名作家，他们就需要读很多很多的书，且文中最后一句话Before you decide to be a good writer, you'd better say to yourself, "I must read more and more!"再次重复了这个主题，故选C。
考点：教育类短文阅读。

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Young people and old people do not always agree with each other. 【小题1】They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But one program in New York, adults（成年人） and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults are invited to join the program. They live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works for seven hours a day. They do so not only to keep busy, but also to find meaning and happiness in work. Some teenagers work in the forest or on the farm near the village. Some of them learn to make things like tables, chairs or something similar (类似的) and to build houses. 【小题2】成年人教他们怎么做这些事情。
There are a few free hours each day and weekends are free, too. 【小题3】.During the free hours, some of the teenagers learn to take photos or paint pictures. Others sit around and talk, sing or dance. Each teenagers has his own way to spend his free time. 【小题4】When people live together, rules are necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask: “What should we do about it?”
One teenager talks about his experience（经历）: “You stop thinking only about yourself. 【小题5】你要学会为整个团队着想。”

In the past, going to a piano teacher was the only way to learn how to play the piano. You could have one lesson a week. If you didn’t have private(个人的) lessons, you could still learn piano, but you would have to learn it by yourself. This was easy for some, but very difficult for most. However, with technology as it is today, there is at last another way that you can take piano lessons. You can take an online course.
An online course can save you lots of money. If a private lesson costs 30 or 40 dollars per week, just think about how quickly that adds up. You can take a complete online course in piano by spending a small part of the money that you would pay for taking weeks of private lessons. Also, private lessons are only usually one hour per week. If you have questions during the rest of the week, or if you forget something that your teacher said, you will have to wait for your next lesson to continue your learning. However, online piano courses are quite different.
With an online piano course, you can work at your own pace(进度). You can also take as many lessons per week as you’d want, or go back and listen to your last lesson if you have forgotten anything. Most adults who want to learn how to play the piano enjoy being able to go back and listen to lessons they watched before. It can give you a good idea of what you were doing right, what you were doing wrong, and what you should be doing before the next lesson.
Of course, if you need someone to sit beside you and give you instant feedback(及时反馈) while you are playing, you are not suggested to choose an online course. But most adult learners think they can get their own type of feedback by watching the course again and again.
【小题1】       is not mentioned in the passage to learn to play the piano.
A.Going to a piano teacher        B. Asking experts for information   C. Teaching oneself
【小题2】Going to a piano teacher is much more        than having an online piano course.
A. expensive                   B. convenient                  C. interesting
【小题3】If you choose an online piano course, you can          .
A. ask questions whenever you want
B. watch the lessons whenever you’d like
C. get some advice while you are playing the piano.
【小题4】Most adults like to go back and listen to the lessons again because         .
A. they needn’t spend any extra money
B. they can ask some questions
C. they can know what they were doing right, what they were doing wrong
【小题5】How many advantages of an online piano course have been introduced in the passage?
A. 2                           B. 3                         C. 4

We all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others.
Photographers use cameras, artists use brushes, musicians use songs and writers use stories.
Spencer Johnson’s story Who Moved My Cheese? shows changes exist in(存在于)our life. Life changes and so we do. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment, or we will fail.
Just look at the cycle(循环)of the seasons. Trees bud(发芽)in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter comes, there are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again. Since we know there are cycles in nature, we can prepare for them. We know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer, so we can dress properly.
Since we accept the cycles of nature, we should also accept the changes in our life.
We can prepare ourselves for changes by becoming more flexible(灵活的). We can regard the changes in our life as chances. As we keep changing ourselves, we can keep up with the changes in our life.
【小题1】What do writers use to share their life experiences?

【小题2】Who Moved My Cheese? tells us that ______________.

A．changes exist in our life

B．we should move others’ things

C．we should use books to share our life experiences

D．there are difficulties in our life

【小题3】The cycle of the seasons means _____________.

A．we should wear warm clothes in winter

B．we should accept the changes in our life

C．we should prepare for the weather

D．leaves turn yellow in autumn

【小题4】If you fail a test,what should you think according to the passage?

A．I have no chance to pass the test.

B．Exams are hard for me.

C．I have bad luck.

D．It’s good for me because I know there are more to learn.

【小题5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．Weather changes in different seasons.

B．Who Moved My Cheese? Is a good book.

C．We should change ourselves when life changes.

D．We should not lose heart when we meet with difficulties.

People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it’s not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.
At first, a mistake is a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things, you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is: “you can’t” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.
Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. For example, Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work.
Finally, when you make a mistake, you are much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn’t mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes. We shouldn’t spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly, because our time and money are limited(有限的)
There is an old saying, “if you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn, and grow, and succeed.
【小题1】If you are making a mistake, that means__________.

A．you’re careful	B．you’re kind
C．you’re growing	D．you know nothing

【小题2】If you never try new things, you can’t___________.

【小题3】 After Edison failed 10,000 times, he__________.

A．gave up	B．invented the light bulb
C．invented the computer	D．invented 10,000 new things

【小题4】When you make a mistake, you are closer to___________.

【小题5】 What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Never make mistakes

B．You can make mistakes without thinking

C．Sometimes it’s good to make mistakes

D．Making mistakes is terrible

Dear Annie,
Thank you for your letter. I’m glad you like your school.
I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. We have many things to do after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon we do sports. On Tuesday afternoon some of us have a singing class and on Thursday afternoon some have a drawing class. On Friday afternoon, we practice speaking English. My Chinese friends like to talk with me in English. They think I am like an English teacher. Isn’t it great?
On Saturdays and Sundays I don’t go to school. Very often I go to the parks and have a good time with my family there.
Yours,
Henry
【小题1】Who is the letter from?

【小题2】How many classes does Henry have on Thursday?

【小题3】They have sports __________.

A．on Tuesday and Friday afternoon

B．on Tuesday and Friday morning

C．on Monday and Wednesday afternoon

D．on Monday and Wednesday morning

【小题4】 Henry’s friend likes to __________.

A．write to him in English	B．write to him in Chinese
C．talk with him in Chinese	D．talk with him in English

【小题5】What does Henry often do on Saturdays and Sundays?

A．He often stays at home with his parents.

B．He often does his homework.

C．He often practices speaking English with his friends.

D．He often goes to the parks with his parents.

Wang Jiaming from Beijing Chenjinglun High School says he is a lucky boy .He’s happy that he’s sitting the senior high school entrance exam in2014 instead of 2016.
On October 22,Beijing Municipal Commission of Education* announced that, from 2016,the English scores in the senior high school entrances exam will be reduced* from 120 to 100.Of the 100 points, the listening ability scores will increase to 50.Meanwhile, the points for Chinese will increase from 120 to 150.
“The change won’t affect me. I fell so lucky because English is my strongest subject,’’ said Wang. Why such a change? It places the importance on Chinese in our study and reduces students’ pressure, said Li Yi, a spokesman of the commission.
“The change will also push us to pay attention to the practical usage of English.,’’ said Li. “Students will be encouraged to learn to understand English menus and read English news on mobile phones.”
There isn’t news that other cities will have the same change. But several places are making changes to English tests in the college entrance exams.
For example, Shandong is considering taking out the listening part of the English exam in its Gaokao. But, “ being tested for less points doesn’t mean the subject can be taken lightly,” Bai Ping wrote in China Daily.
English has long been the world’s most commonly used language. Wang Jiaming said he understood the change.
“Chinese, not English, is our mother tongue*,” he said. “ but still, I think English is both interesting and useful.”
【小题1】 In the Beijing senior high school entrances exam of 2016, the English scores will be cut down to __________.

【小题2】 Wang Jiaming feels lucky because _______

A．the exam change from 2016 doesn’t affect him

B．he doesn’t need to take the important exam

C．Chinese is his strongest subject

D．he is not good at chemistry

【小题3】The sentence “ being tested for less points doesn’t mean the subject can be taken lightly,” in the passage means ______________

A．the students can spend less time on English.

B．it’s harder to for the students get a high score.

C．English is not as important and useful as before

D．studying English is still important for the students.

【小题4】 What is the main purpose of the change?

A．To encourage students to learn how to order meals in English.

B．To make students to learn to read English news on mobile phones.

C．To ask students to prepare for the college entrance exam.

D．To make students pay more attention to learn Chinese.

Mrs. Morgan is an old woman. She is seventy-four years old. Although she is old, she is very healthy. She also looks young. Why? Because she has a healthy lifestyle.
Mrs. Morgan often exercises. She likes going shopping. She goes shopping three times a week on foot. She thinks walking is good for health. Mrs. Morgan has a dog. Every morning she takes her dog for a walk for half an hour. She often washes clothes and cleans her house, She says, “ I don’t want my daughter to wash my clothes, because she is busy working.”
Mrs. Morgan has a good eating habit. She eats vegetables every day. She eats meat once a week. She drinks milk and eats an egg for breakfast. She eats an apple every day. She often says, “ Eating an apple every day is good for health.”
Sometimes Mrs. Morgan watches TV after dinner. Her favorite is Beijing Opera(京剧). She doesn’t like soap operas(言情剧). She often goes to bed at nine thirty. She sleeps for eight hours every night.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（A）误（B）
【小题1】Mrs. Morgan is so old that she can’t go shopping.
【小题2】Mrs. Morgan goes out for a walk with her dog in the morning.
【小题3】Mrs. Morgan’s daughter always helps her mother wash clothes.
【小题4】Mrs. Morgan hardly ever eats vegetables.
【小题5】Mrs. Morgan gets up at five thirty in the morning.

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