题目内容

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
                                                      
       In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games   1   (hold) in Athens, Greece. Since then many
countries  2    (hold) the Olympics successfully, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA,
Spain and Australia. After more than 100 years the Games   3   (return) to its hometown in 2004.    
       When people hold the Olympic Games, they always   4   (make) an emblem (会徽). The
emblem of the Athens Olympic Games in 2004 was a white circle of olive branches in the sky. People
said, “While in Athens, the world should be at peace. We hope the peace is not just for a short time.
We would like the message from the Athens Games   5   (help) countries come together.”     
       Next year the Olympic Games   6   (hold) in China. And China has already made a seal (印章)as
the emblem of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. The emblem   7   (have) a single Chinese character on
a red seal and means “Chinese seal-dancing Beijing”. Below it, there   8   (be) the words “Beijing
2008”. The character in the emblem is “Jing”. It   9   (mean) “capital” of China and it is also
like a runner or a dancer. The running figure of the emblem   10   (show) the spirit (精神) of the
Olympics-faster, higher and stronger.                                                
1. were held    2. have held   3. returned    4. make    5. to help   6. will be held    7. has     8. are    
9. means     10. shows
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                                     Moving out, moving back
       In the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in large numbers to find jobs in
the cities. They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn't much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in cities than they are in the country. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
       But in the big cities of Europe and America-London, Paris, New York, people are moving out of
the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life. They are tired of
the noise and the dirt of the city, tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don't want
to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isn't polluted.
       So they move out. Some don't go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, other people move to the real countryside with sheep and cows and green fields!
       There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.
       Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many
people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don't make so much money and there isn't much to do. Country people are very different and aren't always very friendly.
       As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. "It's
wonderful to see crowded in the streets and cinema lights," they say, "I'm so glad back in the city !"
1. Is there often much work to do in the countryside?
                                                                                   
2. What kind of families are moving out of the city?
                                                                                   
3. What are they tired of about the city? (答两点即可)
                                                                                    
4. What do they think of the people in the countryside?
                                                                                    
5. What can we learn from the sentences "It's wonderful to see crowded in the streets and cinema lights" ?
                                                                                    
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)、误(F)。
      Maybe everyone in China knows June 1st is the Children’s Day, but do you know Boy’s Day? May
5th is Japanese Children’s Day. But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys, it is usually called Boy’s Day. The celebration of Boy’s Day has a long history. It is said that the festival comes from the Dragon
Boat Festival (端午节) in China.
      On this day, Japanese boys eat a special kind of rice cake. It is covered with a leaf and filled with
bean paste (豆酱). Children love to eat it. Every boy can get presents from their parents. Some parents
are very valuable, such as computers, Mobil phones, even cars and so on.
    On Boy’s Day, children don’t have to go to school. Each family with a boy hangs up huge carp-shaped flags (鲤鱼旗). The flags are usually three colors: black (standing for the father), red (standing for the mother) and blue (standing for the son). Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck
and give them courage and power.
(     ) 1. Japanese Boy’s Day is the same as the Dragon Boat Festival in China.
(     ) 2. On Boy’s Day, boys eat a kind of rice cake with leaves in it in Japan.
(     ) 3. The boys celebrate the Boy’s Day in order to show they have grown up.
(     ) 4. Not all the family hang up huge carp-shaped flags on Boy’s Day.
(     ) 5. Many people think hugging carp-shaped flags can bring them good luck and give them courage and power.
阅读理解。
     In 1608 an Englishman named Thomas Coryate visited Italy. He liked the country and wrote down
every interesting thing he found. But there was one thing which he found the most interesting. In his diary
Thomas wrote, "When the Italians eat meat, they use small forks. They do not eat with their hands,
because people do not always have clean hands."
     Before leaving for England, Thomas Coryate bought a few forks.
     At home Thomas had a dinner party to show the invention to his friends. When the steak (牛排) was
brought out, he took out a fork and began to eat as they did in Italy.
     Everybody looked at him in surprise. When he told his friends what the fork was, they all wanted to
take a good look at the strange thing. All his friends said that the Italians were very strange people
because the fork was not easy to use at all.
     Thomas Coryate tried to prove (证明) that his friends were wrong. He said it was not nice to eat
meat with one's fingers because they were not always clean.
     Everybody got angry at that. Did Mr. Coryate think that people in England always had dirty hands?
And weren't the ten fingers we had enough for us?
     Thomas Coryate wanted to show that it was very easy to use the fork. But the first piece of meat he
took with the fork fell to the floor. His friends began to laugh and he had to take the fork away.
     People in England began to use forks only fifty years later.
1. Why did Thomas Coryate bring forks to England?
A. He wanted to surprise his friends.
B. He believed that it was not nice to eat meat with fingers.
C. Forks were beautiful.
D. He wanted to make business selling forks.
2. Why did everybody look at Thomas when he began to eat like the Italians?
A. They believed that was bad manners.
B. Nobody ate meat with hands in England.
C. Everybody thought it was an amazing invention.
D. Nobody had seen a fork before.
3. People were _____ when Thomas said that they shouldn't eat meat with their fingers.
A. unhappy
B. sorry
C. sad
D. worried
4. The first piece of meat fell to the floor when Thomas took it with the fork because _____.
A. the fork was very difficult to use
B. the fork was bad
C. Thomas could not use it quite well
D. the steak was too hard
阅读理解。
      Shanghai Science and Technology Museum is the city's new landmark (标志性建筑). If you go to visit
Shanghai, people there will suggest you go to the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum, which is
considered one of the world-class attractions in Shanghai.
      — Ready to fly. The design also represents (代表) the rapid development of Pudong as Well as the spirit
Shanghai's people and their search for new science and technology.
      Construction of the museum began in December 1996 and was completed in Mar 2001. The museum
covers an area of 68,000 square metres and has a floor space of 98,000 square metres. So far, the museum has
opened seven exhibition areas to the public- Earth's Crust Exploration (地壳探秘), Wide Spectrum of Life
(生物万象), Light of Wisdom (智慧之光) , AV Paradise, Cradle of Designers (凤计者摇篮), Natural History,
and The Science and Technology Garden for Children, — as well as three movie houses -an IMX 3-D Large
Format Theatre (立体巨幕影院), an IMAX Dome Theatre (球幕影院) and IWERKS Theatre (四维动感影院)
offering films in large-screen, 360 degrees, and four dimensions.
      Each exhibition hall has its own speciality (特点).
      Wide Spectrum of Life is an outdoor exhibition area. What greets your eye is a rainforest modeled after that
of China's southwestern province of Yunnan with waterfalls and tall trees.
      In the exhibition area known as The Cradle of Designers, visitors can see design creations from Shanghai.
They can star in their own music videotapes and make small gifts for their relatives and friends. And the best of
their designs will be collected and displayed in the area.
      The Science and Technology Garden for Children, which was designed for children aged from 1 to 12,
looks like a land in a fairy tale. There are two springs and a fountain that begins its display at the sound of a loud
cry. There is also a large tree that shows how green plants change carbon dioxide and water into food. Children
will not only have fun in the garden but also learn some simple and basic facts about science and technology.
1. The local people of Shanghai will suggest visitors go to the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum
    because ________.
[     ]
A. it looks like a bird ready to fly
B. it's in Pudong
C. it represents the spirit of Shanghai's people
D. it covers an area of 68,000 square metres
2. It took over ________ years to complete the construction of the museum.
[     ]
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
3. ________ exhibition areas have been opened to the public.
[     ]
A. Seven
B. Eight
C. Nine
D. Ten
4. When you come into ________, a rainforest catches your eye first.
[     ]
A. Wide Spectrum of Life
B. Cradle of Designers
C. Science and Technology Garden for Children
D. Earth's Crust Exploration
5. In The Cradle of Designers, visitors can ________.
[     ]
A. buy presents for their relatives and friends
B. act as a star and make their own videotapes
C. shout loudly to make the springs come out
D. read fairy tales
阅读理解
     We may know that there are four basic stages that human beings pass through when they enter and live in a new
culture. This process, which helps us to deal with culture shock(文化冲击), is the way our head and our personality
react to(对…做出反应) the strange new things we meet with when we move from one culture to another.
     Culture begins with the "honeymoon stage". This is the time when we first arrive in which everything about the
new culture is strange and exciting. We see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This
stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we are very excited.
     Unluckily, the second stage can be more difficult. After we have got used to our new life, we can become very
tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, friends, pets. All the little problems in life seem to be much
bigger and more disturbing when you face them in a foreign culture. This time of cultural adjustment(调整) can be
very difficult and lead to pulling away from the new culture.
     The third stage is called the "adjustment stage". This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in
the host culture. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize that you are becoming stronger
by learning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor!
     The fourth stage can be called "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal
with most problems that you have. You may still have problems with the language, but you know you are strong
enough to deal with them.
     There is a fifth stage of culture shock which many people don't know about. This is called "reverse culture shock".
Surprisingly, this happens when you go back to your own culture and find that you have changed and that things
there have changed while you have been away. Now you feel a little uncomfortable back home. Life is a struggle!
1. How do you feel during the first stage of culture shock?
A. Lonely and sad.
B. Bored and homesick.
C. Angry and impatient.
D. Happy and excited.
2. How could the third stage be described?
A. Adjustment.
B. Pulling away.
C. Shock.
D. Anger.
3. The underlined phrase "at ease" in the fifth paragraph may probably mean ________.
A. good
B. relaxed
C. bad
D. nervous
4. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Human beings would pass through four stages when they begin to live in a new culture.
B. Entering and living in a new culture is challenging(挑战).
C. It is much fun to live in a new culture.
D. Life in a new culture is a struggle.
完形填空
     "Where is the university?" This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can
give them a     l___ answer, for there is no wall to be found     2    the university. The umversity is the
city. You can find classroom buildings,     3    , museums and offices of the university all over the city.
And most of its members are the students and     4     of the thirty-one colleges.    
     Cambridge was already a (n)    5     town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800
years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once     6     the Cam. A    7     was built
over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name "Cambridge".    
     In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town
grew much     8     in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became
a     9      in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries
   10     to study at Cambridge.  It has become a famous place all around the world.    
(     )1. A. true        
(     )2. A. on          
(     )3. A. libraries  
(     )4. A. parents    
(     )5. A. interesting
(     )6. A. said        
(     )7. A. bridge      
(     )8. A. smaller    
(     )9. A. city        
(     )10. A. stop      
B. clear      
B. around    
B. parks      
B. farmers    
B. usual      
B. called    
B. building  
B. slower    
B. college    
B. hate      
C. wrong        
C. near        
C. zoos        
C. workers      
C. developing  
C. spoken      
C. station      
C. faster      
C. university  
C. hope        
D. real            
D. by              
D. markets        
D. teachers        
D. common          
D. talked          
D. house          
D. cleaner        
D. country        
D. need