题目内容

Some children want to be writers some day. They mean that they want to write stories or books for people to read. That's good! It's good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they really are good writers. They should read a lot of books, and read for hours and hours every day instead (代替) of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.
If you are a good reader, it doesn't take you long to do the reading homework. Then you have time to read many other books for fun. Because you read so well, you have more fun in reading and you want to look for more books to read.
Before you decide to be a good writer, you'd better say to yourself, "I must read and read and read more and more!"
小题1:This article (文章) mainly (主要的) tells us that __________.
A．some children wish to be writers some day
B．it is good to write something for people to read
C．reading can make you a good writer
D．writers like to read more books for fun
小题2:Some children want to be writers __________.
A．because they want to be good readers
B．to write stories or books for people to read
C．to find good work some day
D．to get more money to keep a family
小题3:It's good for children __________.
A．to do a lot of readingB．to watch TV in the evening
C．to have wishes sometimesD．to be good writers right now
小题4:Reading can __________.
A．help you to be a good playerB．help you write well
C．make your work betterD．make you watch more TV at home
小题5:From the article we know that __________.
A．all children like to be writers
B．people like to read for children
C．all writers are children
D．children need to read more and more books

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:D

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了阅读对于孩子们成为一个好的作者的帮助作用。
小题1:这篇短文主要讲述了阅读有助于提高写作水平，故选C，阅读能使你成为一个好作者。
小题2:根据短文第一二行Some children want to be writers some day. They mean that they want to write stories or books for people to read. 描述，可知他们想写故事或者书给人们读。故选B。
小题3:根据第一段二三行But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they really are good writers. They should read a lot of books, and read for hours and hours every day 及下文描述，可知多阅读对于孩子们有好处，故选A。
小题4:根据短文描述，可知阅读可以有助于你写得更好。故选B。
小题5:根据短文最后一段"I must read and read and read more and more!"描述，可知儿童们需要读越来越多的书。故选D。
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
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A king had a wonderful talent for growing flowers. He became old and didn’t want to deal with big things anymore. So he began to look for someone to take his place. But who could he trust for the job? He thought for a while and got an idea. He would let the flowers decide. He gave everyone a little seed (种子). The one who could grow the ?most beautiful flower from the seed would be the next leader.
A girl called Serena was very beautiful and wanted to grow the most beautiful flower. She planted it in a nice pot and took great care of it, but nothing would grow.
The next year she saw everyone come to the palace with pots full of beautiful flowers. She was disappointed but also went to the meeting with her empty pot. The king looked through all the flowerpots and then stopped at hers.
“Why is your pot empty?” he asked.
“Your Majesty (陛下), I did everything to make it grow, but I have failed,” she answered.
“No, you didn’t,” he said.
“You see, the seeds I’ve given out were all roasted (烤过的), so nothing could come out of them. I have no idea where all these flowers come from.? But you have been honest and by being so, you will become my successor (继承人).”
小题1:The king wanted to choose a person to _____.
A．be the next leaderB．grow beautiful flowers for him
C．be his daughter or sonD．make friends with him
小题2: How did the little seed show who was the right person?
A．It had some special power.
B．The king knew nothing could grow from it.
C．A special flower could grow from it.
D．Only a good person could grow beautiful flowers from it.
小题3:The king knew that those with pots of beautiful flowers _____.
A．worked hardB．cheated him
C．were kind to plantsD．were good at growing flowers
小题4:In this passage the underlined word “given out” means ______.
A．收到B．拿来C．分发D．奖励
小题5:From the story, we learn that _____ is a good quality.
A．KindnessB．carefulnessC．honestyD．politeness
When I was young, my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness, Since then I have tried to help people in     .
One hot summer afternoon, I was    down the highway to New York when another car suddenly    into my lane(车道). My car was in the far right lane, so it ran into the roadside. As a(n)   driver, I moved my car quickly and skillfully back onto the highway without causing and accident.
I was   with that driver, but I thought that he just did not pay attention to the lane change, and he   did not do that on purpose.
The car ran away   after cutting me off. Very soon it disappeared from sight. After a while, I came around a curve(弯道) and found the  car. The driver was walking along the roadside. He was an elderly man and looked   . With no telephone nearby and the nearest services twenty miles away. I decided to  and see what the problem was.
The man’s car has a flat tire(瘪胎). Although he had a spare tire, he had nothing to work with. I decided to  him. I changed the tire for him and allowed him to sit in my air-conditioned car while I did it. Fifteen minutes later, I  the work. I was hot and tired, but I really felt   after an act of kindness to the man who had earlier  my car ran off the road.
You can really enjoyed great   from kindness acts, so always lend your hands to others in trouble.
小题1:
A．needB．schoolC．dangerD．summer
小题2:
A．walkingB．ridingC．runningD．driving
小题3:
A．fellB．floatedC．cameD．climbed
小题4:
A．activeB．experiencedC．frightenedD．energetic
小题5:
A．unhappyB．satisfiedC．familiarD．friendly
小题6:
A．evenB．certainlyC．almostD．simply
小题7:
A．quicklyB．quietlyC．politelyD．carefully
小题8:
A．newB．redC．sameD．other
小题9:
A．excitedB．relaxedC．surprisedD．worried
小题10:
A．stayB．researchC．stopD．hide
小题11:
A．punishB．trainC．helpD．encourage
小题12:
A．beganB．finishedC．tookD．continued
小题13:
A．goodB．sorryC．angryD．shy
小题14:
A．noticedB．madeC．watchedD．heard
小题15:
A．friendshipB．successC．excitementD．happiness
Jim Smith was a poor boy. One day he was very cold and __41____. He came to a house and asked a young ____42____ only for a glass of water. But the lady was so __43____ that she gave him a large glass of hot milk.
Jim drank it and then asked, “ __44_____ should I pay you?”
“You don’t need to pay.” She replied. Jim __45____ her from the bottom of hi heart.
Years later, Jim became a ___46__. One day, a woman was sent to his hospital. She was seriously ill. He recognized her at once and decided to __47____ to save her life.
The operation was successful, but the cost was high. After looking at the woman’s bill, Jim wrote ___48____ on it. When the woman received the bill, she didn’t dare to look at it. __49___, something on the side of the bill caught her attention. She began to __50___ the following words:
Paid in full with one glass of milk.
小题1:
A．hotB．hungry C．coolD．strong
小题2:
A．womanB．manC．husbandD．waiter
小题3:
A．angryB．beautifulC．luckyD．kind
小题4:
A．WhenB．WhereC．How muchD．Why
小题5:
A．thankedB．forgotC．missedD．understood
小题6:
A．teacherB．worker C．doctorD．driver
小题7:
A．say helloB．do his bestC．give awayD．get back
小题8:
A．anythingB．everythingC．nothingD．something
小题9:
A．HoweverB．WheneverC．EspeciallyD．Hardly
小题10:
A．writeB．rememberC．readD．guess
A poor girl was selling flowers in the street  21 Christmas Eve. Her parents were ill, so she  22 get money for food. It was very cold. The girl felt cold and hungry. She stopped  23 a beautiful house. The girl knocked  24  the door and a man came out. She asked  25 he needed some flowers. The man said he didn't want  26 . She left the house and felt tired. She sat down at the  27 of a tall wall. She looked  28 the flowers. 'Ihe flowers  29 very nice. She suddenly had an unusual feeling. She felt she became light,   30 slowly she began to fly into the sky. She  31 higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds. A group of people were coming to meet her. At the head of them  32 her granny. She welcomed her and asked her why she didn't  33 .The girl told her that she had to  34 to get money became her parents were badly ill. Granny told her  35 and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food. The girl laughed  36 .
It snowed  37  that night. The girl died  38 a smile on her face.   39 , people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and   40 .
小题1:
A． inB．onC．atD．（不填）
小题2:
A．couldB．had betterC．would likeD．had to
小题3:
A．in front ofB．in the front ofC．behindD．beside
小题4:
A．atB．toC．inD．for
小题5:
A．whatB．whyC．ifD．when
小题6:
A．someB．anyC． nothingD．something
小题7:
A．headB．footC．topD．middle
小题8:
A．forB．upC．(不填)D．at
小题9:
A．feelsB．feltC．smelt D．smells
小题10:
A．andB．butC．soD．or
小题11:
A．wentB．gotC．lookedD．flew
小题12:
A．hasB．wasC．hadD．were
小题13:
A．get moneyB．go outC．come to see herD．stay at home
小题14:
A．fly into the skyB．come hereC．sell flowersD．help others
小题15:
A．didn't worryB．not to worryC．to not worryD．to worry not
小题16:
A．happyB．happierC．happiestD．happily
小题17:
A．heavilyB．heavyC．largelyD．strongly
小题18:
A．hadB．hasC．withD．without
小题19:
A．By the way B．At the same timeC．except the girlD．By way
小题20:
A．looked after the girlB．talked about the girlC．enjoyed themselvesD．watched themselves
In America, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean   1  person. Instead they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship between people and   2 . Dogs and other pets can give   3  to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. And some even leave all their money to their   4  when they die!
Animals can help people, too. Dogs can become the “  5  ” for a blind （瞎的）person or ears for a deaf（聋的）person. Pets can help people live   6 ! They make people  7 , too.
Americans hold “Be   8  to Animals Week”, the first week of May. There are pet shows during the week. Even if you don’t live in America, you, too, can do this. How? If you have a pet, spend   9  time this week playing with it. Remember to give it good   10 .
If you don’t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to   11  them. As people, we must learn to treat animals as our   12  !
小题1:
A．aB．theC．otherD．others
小题2:
A．personsB．peopleC．childrenD．animals
小题3:
A．sadB．joyC．ideasD．information
小题4:
A．familyB．petsC．childrenD．parents
小题5:
A．eyesB．earsC．handsD．feet
小题6:
A．aloneB．togetherC．shorterD．longer
小题7:
A．coolerB．angryC．happierD．sad
小题8:
A．BadB．KindC．NiceD．Sad
小题9:
A．lessB．moreC．noD．some
小题10:
A．foodB．riceC．drinkD．milk
小题11:
A．helpB．askC．play withD．stop
小题12:
A．classmatesB．friendsC．enemiesD．hunters
Born in 1949, Diana Nyad took an early interest in swimming as a sport and was a Florida State High School swimming champion（冠军）. Like many young trainers, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness prevented her from competing in the Games. The disappointment didn’t stop her from going forward. Instead, she became interested in marathon swimming.
For ten years Nyad devoted herself to becoming one of the world’s best long-distance swimmers. In 1970, she swam a ten-mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the women’s record for the course. In 1972 she set another record by swimming 102.5 miles from an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida. Then she broke a third record when swimming around Manhattan Island in 1975.
Nyad attempted to swim the distance between Florida and Cuba in 1978. Though the span(跨度) of water is less than 100 miles wide, it is rough and dangerous. After battling(与---作战) the water for two days, she had to give up for the sake of her own health and safety. Even so, she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed. It did not matter that her swim came up short; she believed she had touched the other shore.
When Nyad ended her career as a swimmer, she continued to try new things---travelling the world as a reporter, writing books and giving public speeches about her life. Diana Nyad works to inspire others, just as she did when she swam the waters of the world.
小题1:What was Nyad’s early interest?
小题2:When did Nyad set the record for a ten-mile marathon swimming?
小题3:According to the passage, how many times did Nyad join the long-distance swimming?
小题4:What did Nyad do after she finished swimming?
小题5:What can we learn from the passage?
An American writer, Mr Green once(曾经) said, “Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it.” It is true that everybody talks about the weather. Many people begin their talks by saying, “Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think it’s going to snow.”
Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But sometimes they don’t agree with each other. One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It’s going to rain tomorrow.” Another man will say, “No, it’s going to be fine tomorrow.”
People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it’s going to rain, and he doesn’t look for anything else. When friends have a picnic, they hope the weather is going to be fine and they can sit eating their lunch under the blue sky.
Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he doesn’t always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. Still, he is right most of the time.
小题1:People often begin their talk by ______.
A．saying hello to each otherB．Drinking tea
C．Looking for good weatherD．saying something about the weather
小题2:People sometimes have different ideas about ______.
A．what the weather is going to be likeB．what we should do about the weather
C．how to begin a talkD．how to have fine weather
小题3: ______, they always hope the weather is going to be fine.
A．When people talk about weatherB．When people stay at home
C．When the farmers need waterD．When people have a picnic
小题4:According to the passage, which is NOT RIGHT?
A．Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says.
B．People often look for the weather they want.
C．The weatherman never makes a mistake.
D．Many people begin their talks by talking about the weather.
小题5:What is the best title for the passage?
A．Weather ReportB．Story About a Weatherman
C．About WeatherD．How to Begin a Talk
Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we can’t be more familiar with the fact of friendship, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends, especially with Americans. Here are some pieces of advice on making friends with Americans:
* Visiting places Americans enjoy: parties, churches, restaurants, parks and sports clubs.
* Be willing to take the first step. Don’t wait for them to get close to you. Americans in China may not know you speak English. They may be uncomfortable if they can’t speak your language.
* Use small talks to open the conversation. Ask them where they’re from, why they come to China, etc. Remember: Be careful not to ask personal questions about age, salary and so on.
* Show an interest in their culture, their country or their job. Americans like to talk about themselves.
* Invite them to join you for dinner or just for coffee or tea. Try to set a specific （明确的）time. Americans sometimes make general invitations like “Let’s go out for a dinner sometime.” Often this is just a way to be friendly. It’s not always a real invitation.
* Don’t expect too much at first. Maybe they’re being friendly. But maybe they want to be your good friends. It will take time to tell.
小题1:According to the passage, Americans like to visit the following places except ______.
A．shopping centersB．parksC．sport clubsD．churches
小题2:How many pieces of advice does the writer offer on making friends with Americans?
A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven.
小题3:What should you say when you meet an American for the first time?
A．What’s your age?
B．How much do you get in a month?
C．Nice to meet you! Are you from America?
D．Let’s get together sometime. I want to ask you some questions.
小题4:Which is the best way to make friends with an American?
A．To ask him if he is willing to make friends with you.
B．To spend a long time learning about him.
C．To wait until he tells you his thoughts.
D．To ask him to join you for dinner.
小题5:What do we know from the passage?
A．It’s very important to be a good friend of an American.
B．It’s difficult to get on with Americans.
C．Different peoples have different customs and cultures.
D．Friendship is the most important in our daily life.

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