题目内容

根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题纸上写出完整单词)(每空一词;共10空,每空1分,满分10分)
Have you e  1  planted a few trees on Tree Planting Day?
Each year, many of people, both old a  2  young, plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best w 3 to make your home a greener place. Last week, we v 4  a park in Hebei. We were s 5  to find most of the trees had been burnt(燃烧).The workers told us that the trees d 6  soon after they were planted because they were not watered well enough. So the workers burnt them and changed the trees for new trees to be planted this year. On a card found in one of the trees, a student w 7 . “I hope this tree will g 8 up with me to become the backbone(栋梁) of our country.” The workers said that the survival of the trees was really more important t 9 how many trees were planted.
Some people in Beijing now have a new idea that they can donate(捐助) some m 10  and let professionals(专业人士)plant and take care of trees.

小题1:ever   
小题2:and
小题3:way
小题4:visited
小题5:surprised
小题6:died
小题7:wrote
小题8:grow
小题9:than
小题10:money

试题分析:本文叙述了作者一次到河北的一个公园参观,发现许多树木因为缺水而死掉了,然后被烧要重载。作者强调了护树要比种树的数量更重要。
小题1:根据语境可知,本句的意思是:你曾经植过树吗?“曾经”ever一般和现在完成时连用。
小题2:根据语境可知,本句的意思是:每年有很大年轻人和老人种许多树。both……and“两者……都”。
小题3:根据语境可知,本句的意思是:但是这可能不是使你们的家园变的更绿的最好方法。The best way to do“做某事的最好方式”。
小题4:根据语境可知,本句的意思是:上周,我们参观了河北的一个公园。Visit“参观。根据时间可知,应该用过去式。
小题5:根据语境可知,本句的意思是:我们惊讶的发现很多树被烧毁了。“惊讶的”surprised。
小题6:根据语境可知,本句的意思是:工人们告诉我们,由于没有灌溉好,这些树种下不久就死了。“死亡”died。
小题7:根据语境可知,本句的意思是:在一棵树上的卡片上,一个学生写着……。“写”是write。本空是过去时,故用wrote。
小题8:根据语境可知,本句的意思是:我希望这棵树和我一起长大,成为国家的栋梁。grow up“长大”。
小题9:根据语境可知,本句的意思是:工人们说这些树木成活远比种多少树更重要。than“比”
小题10:根据语境可知,本句的意思是:一些北京人又有了新的想法,他们可以捐钱让专业的人士来种树和照顾树。“钱”money。
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My cousin Mark is much healthier now. But he used to have some bad habits. For one thing, he was a couch potato. He is one of those overweigh people who sit on a sofa and eat junk food while they watch TV. He used to watch TV for six or seven hours some days. Now, he never watches TV for more than two hours. Five years ago, he didn't use to exercise. In fact, he hated exercise! He didn't use to watch exercise programmes on TV. Now, he exercises every morning. He loves to exercise now, because it makes him feel wonderful.
Mark used to smoke a pack of cigarettes a day three years ago. Now he only misses smoking when he is nervous. He chews gum at those times.
Mark also does something else to lose weight. He used to eat lots of meat, but now he always likes fruit and vegetables, so he is mostly a vegetarian now. (85) So, by changing his diet and doing daily exercise, he is in much better shape than before.
(一)补全下面的句子。
小题1:A couch potato is_  _                                         __
(二)根据短文内容,回答下面的问题。
小题2:What is Mark's opinion about exercise programmes now?
                                                             
小题3:When does Mark miss smoking?
                                                             
小题4:What does "vegetarian" mean in Chinese?
                                                             
(三)将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
小题5:                                                         
The pollution of the environment has become an important problem that the world has to face. Luckily, humans have realized it and we have been taking steps to deal with this problem. And many days have been appointed(指定).
On March 12 every year, many Chinese people plant trees because it is China’s Tree Planting Day. It first began in 1979. Different countries made different days as Tree Planting Day. Some countries’ Tree Planting Day is the same day as World Forest Day, such as France.
World Forest Day comes on March 21 every year. It was started by Spain in 1971. And the first World Forest Day was held on March 21, 1972. The purpose of World Forest Day is to encourage everyone to protect(保护) the trees because they are very important to our life.
Earth Day comes on April 22 every year. The purpose of Earth Day is to encourage people all around the world to protect the environment. It was created in America in 1970. But it wasn’t until 2009, April 22 that was named Earth Day by the UN.
Smoking is bad for our health. In order to stop people from smoking, April 7 was made as World No-Tobacco Day(世界无烟日) in 1987. The first World No-Tobacco Day began in 1988. But in 1989, it was made another day, on May 31 every year.
Day
Date
Purpose
China’s Tree Planting Day
March 12
小题1:____________________________________
小题2:__________________
March 21
To encourage everyone to protect the trees.
Earth Day
April 22
小题3:____________________________________
World No-Tobacco Day
小题4:________
To stop people from smoking.
配对阅读
(  )小题1: Paul is a Chinese film director. He want to know more about world famous directors and their directing style, and learn something from them.
(  )小题2: Helen has played some characters in a few movies. She wants to be more successful. Which course would help her?
(  )小题3:Bill wants to study English well,but he finds the language is dull.He hopes to impove his English language skills in an interesting way.
(  )小题4:Jack likes to watch movies and he always has many ideas after watching them.He wants to take a course which helps him with his writing properly.
(  )小题5:Sally wants to become a good film photographer in the future.She hopes to take a course which teaches photographing skills of movies.
A.Movie Appreciation (欣赏)
The course aims to develop the students’ interest in the English language and Western culture through cinema.
B.Movie making course
The course teaches filmmaking skills to anyone interested in creating short films. From initial (初步的) planning to photographing, you will discover how to get your movie running.
C.History of the Movies
It is a course which gives us a detailed (详细的) introduction to the development of the movies.
D.Works of famous Hollywood directors
The course shows us the introductions to some famous Hollywood directors and their works and also gives some comments on their works.
E. Movie comments
The course is a study of how to write movie comment through some examples.
F. Characters and Performing Art
The course analyzes (分析) excellent performance of some actors and actresses in some movies. It helps you become an excellent player.
G. Photography of movies
It is a course which analyses the photography of some successful movies. The aim of this course is to help those who want to become film photographers.
阅读短文,并按要求完成76—80题。
Who are better at science in your class, girls or boys? Nowadays, girls start to show more interest in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) subjects, according to a recent study by Cambridge Occupational Analysts (COA), UK.
In the study, last year, over 20,000 students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed. The number of girls considering university courses in STEM subjects has been larger than that of boys. Over a fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering related jobs, such as engineering and technology. Interest has also risen in mechanical (机械学的) engineering, electrical engineering and the sciences.
This is an important change for women in the UK. In the past, there were not nearly as many women as men studying STEM subjects or working in STEM related fields. Only 13% of people who graduated from university with STEM degrees were women. Now, there are about 22%. In the past, only one eighth of the STEM jobs were held by women. This was partly because of the stereotype (刻板印象) that men are more suited to this work than women. Now it has been changed. Over 20% of the engineers are women in the UK.
In fact, STEM subjects are fun and exciting. ①Studying science can benefit (使……受益) girls. “It opens girls up to fascinating careers,” Niki Yates, manager of GSK’s UK Business, told The Daily Telegraph. ②She says it is important to encourage young women to do these jobs. They will receive higher pay in these areas. More women in work also helps the economy grow.
小题1:判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误)
Less than 20,000 students were surveyed last year.                          [    ]
小题2:简略回答问题
What subjects does STEM include?
______________________________________________
小题3:找出第三段的主题句
________________________________________________________________________
小题4:写出文中画线句子①的同义句,每空限填一词
It is ________ ________ girls to study science.
小题5:把文中画线句子②译成汉语
________________________________________________________________________

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