题目内容

通读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Mrs. Yuan is a writer. She’s  1   and often helps the poor person. It was very cold one snowy morning. On the way to her office, she saw an old man   2  on the ground. She came to him and help him to  3  and bought some porridge and bread for him. The old man ate up the food quickly and  4  her very much. Then she asked. “Where do you live, Grandpa?”
“I have no  5 , madam,” said the old man. “ I have to sleep outside  6 .”
“How old are you?” “Ninety-two.” Mrs Yuan became   7  and went on asking, “Why not live in the old people’s house?” “  8  I have a son,” said the old man. “they’ve  9  admitted(接纳) a person who has children.”
“Do you have any children?”
“Yes,” answered the old man. “I have a son.”
“Where is your son, then?”
“He has no children,   10  the old people’s house admitted him.”
“It’s unfair!” said Mrs. Yuan. She overcame several difficulties and at last helped him to live in the old people’s house.

【小题1】
A.strangeB.kindC.terribleD.healthy
【小题2】
A.walkingB.runningC.jumpingD.lying
【小题3】
A.stand upB.look upC.sit upD.get up
【小题4】
A.thankedB.hatedC.likedD.looked at
【小题5】
A.farmB.treesC.clothesD.house
【小题6】
A.at noonB.at nightC.every day D.in the morning
【小题7】
A.sadB.sorryC.surprisedD.happy
【小题8】
A.AsB.BecauseC.SinceD.While
【小题9】
A.neverB.alwaysC.oftenD.sometimes
【小题10】
A.andB.butC.soD.or


【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】D
【小题6】B
【小题7】C
【小题8】B
【小题9】A
【小题10】C

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了善良的袁夫人帮助一位老人的故事。短文详细的描述了老人为什么不能住进养老院的原因。
【小题1】联系下文often helps the poor person.可知她是善良的,故选B,仁慈的。
【小题2】联系下文可知这个老人躺着地上,故选D,躺着。
【小题3】联系上文老人躺着地上,可知坐起来最符合常理,故选C,坐起来。
【小题4】联系上文袁夫人对这位老人的帮助。可知他应该非常感激她。故选A,感谢。
【小题5】联系下文他不得不住在外边,可知他没有住的地方。故选D,房子。
【小题6】联系前文sleep可知这是指的晚上,故选B,在晚上。
【小题7】联系下文她问的,为什么不住在养老院,可知她很吃惊。故选C,吃惊的。
【小题8】词义辨析。as从属连词,引导原因状语从句,常位于句首。表示众所周知,显而易见的原因。because:语气最强,表示直接原因,可用于回答 why 提出的问题、引导表语从句、用于强调句等;since所表示的原因都是人们已知的,即对已知事实提供理由,而不是表示直接原因。since 比 as 语气稍强,且比 as 略为正式,它引导的从句通常放在主句之前,有时也放在主句之后:联系上文袁夫人的题文可知此处表示的是直接原因,故选B。
【小题9】联系上下文可知此处表示否定含义,故选A,从来不。
【小题10】连词辨析。And和,并且;but但是;so因此;or或者。联系上下文可知前后是因果关系。故选C。
考点:有关救助一位老人的记述文
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

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相关题目

通读下面短文 ,掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I stood in the doorway, watching my older brother carefully putting clothes into his bag. I coughed uneasily. Finally when Rocky  1  that I was there, he turned toward me with a sad smile.
“I’m  2 tomorrow,” he said.
“I know.” My  3 was almost a whisper (低声). I was  4  at myself for being so weak, but I wasn’t about to cry.
“My  5  is early, but there is still  6  time to come to the airport,” he said. Seeing the  7 look on my face, he quickly added, “I promise I won’t leave without saying goodbye.”
I tried to say  8 , but didn’t. It is always  9  to keep quiet if you’re about to cry. “You promised you wouldn’t cry, ” he said to me, thinking that I was close to  10 .
I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike.  11  I thought he was always right behind me, holding the seat to keep me from  12 . I was happy with this, but he knew he couldn’t hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to let go.
His coughing stopped my thinking. What was left to say? How could I say  13  to the person who taught me everything?
The next morning I  14 , looked at my alarm clock, and realized he had left  15 ago. We never even said goodbye.
Goodbye, Rocky! Although he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was only an answer in his heart.

【小题1】
A.forgotB.realizedC.waitedD.learned
【小题2】
A.arrivingB.livingC.comingD.leaving
【小题3】
A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.word
【小题4】
A.gladB.movedC.angryD.pleased
【小题5】
A.shipB.flightC.trainD.bus
【小题6】
A.enoughB.littleC.noD.busy
【小题7】
A.surprisedB.excitedC.sadD.happy
【小题8】
A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing
【小题9】
A.strangerB.betterC.worseD.easier
【小题10】
A.tearsB.smilesC.wordsD.sadness
【小题11】
A.At lastB.From now onC.At firstD.So far
【小题12】
A.riding B.runningC.walkingD.falling
【小题13】
A.goodbyeB.helloC.yesD.sorry
【小题14】
A.gave upB.stood upC.looked upD.woke up
【小题15】
A.secondsB.hoursC.daysD.weeks

完形填空(共15小题,计15分)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a necessary   1  of the learning process. But too often as parents and teachers we deny this same right to our children. We convey(传达)  2   by words or by actions that failure is something to be ashamed of, that nothing but   3  performance pleases us.

  4 I see a child under this kind of pressure ,I think of Jack. He is a shy, nervous perfectionist. He   5 answered questions—he might be   6  .

I try my best to    7 his self-confidence. And I repeatedly  8  God for direction. But   9  changed until midterm, when Mary, a student teacher, came to our classroom.

One day we were working with math problems. Jack had copied the problems with care. 10  with his progress, I left the children with Mary .When I returned, Jack was in tears. He’d missed the third problem.

At that time, Mary got a box  11  with pencils from the desk we shared. “Look, Jack ! I’ve got something to show you.” she said.“ See these pencils, they belong to Mrs. Green and me. See how the erasers are   12  ? That’s because we make mistakes too. But we erase the mistakes and try   13  . That’s what you must learn to do, too.” Jack looked up with  14  in his eyes---the first time I’d see on his face that year.

Jack gradually believe him that it’s all  15 to make mistakes – as long as you erase them and try again.

1.                A.life            B.part            C.game     D.show

 

2.                A.neither         B.nor            C.either    D.or

 

3.                A.high           B.bad            C.top  D.big

 

4.                A.When          B.While          C.As   D.Although

 

5.                A.always         B.sometimes      C.ever D.seldom

 

6.                A.right           B.wrong          C.mistake   D.fail

 

7.                A.start           B.set            C.establish  D.build

 

8.                A.told           B.asked          C.said D.spoke

 

9.                A.something      B.nothing         C.anything D.everything

 

10.               A.Kind           B.Nice           C.Great D.Pleased

 

11.               A.filled           B.full            C.deal  D.do

 

12.               A.broke          B.new           C.good D.worn

 

13.               A.once          B.again          C.too   D.either

 

14.               A.disappointment B.sadness        C.fear  D.love

 

15.               A.right           B.OK            C.well  D.good

 

 

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

A young man was going to spend his holiday in a mountain village. That night he  1 at a small hotel ( 旅馆 ) near the train station.  2 going to bed, he went to the owner of the hotel and said, “ Excuse me, sir. Will you please   3  me up at four forty-five tomorrow morning? I’ll take the five o’clock   4  .”

“ Oh, sorry, ” the owner said in a hurry. “ I’m afraid I can’t. I won’t be able to get up so  . ”

The young man was going to return to his room   6  he stopped and asked, “ Have you got an alarm clock ( 闹钟 )? Maybe it can help me.”

“ Yes, here you are, young man, ” said the owner.

The young man thanked the owner  7  . But as he looked at the alarm clock closely, it seemed there was   8   wrong with it.

“ Will it  9  on time? ” he asked.

“ Sure! You just give it a good shake ( 摇晃 ) at a quarter  10  five, and it will do! ”

1.A. worked             B. stayed              C. studied

2.A. Before              B. After                C. While

3. A. wash               B. beat                 C. wake

4. A. ship                B. plane                C. train

5.A. early               B. late                  C. quickly

6. A. when               B. because               C. until

7.A. angrily              B. happily               C. sadly

8. A. something           B. nothing               C. anything

9. A. shout               B. cry                   C. ring

10. A. past               B. to                    C. of

 

1通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案

Mr. Brown lives in a village. He has got a big family and a strong  1  . His farm is small and he is often   2   in winter. So he goes to the city and finds work there.

Once he stayed there for about two months. When New Year was coming, he   3   home to see his wife and children. On his way home, something was wrong with his eyes. When he was knocking at the door, his dog came out and bit(咬) him. His wife hurried to drive  4   away. The next morning he went to see  5  . The doctor looked over his eyes carefully and gave him some medicine. Before he   6   , he told the doctor about his dog. When he heard this, the doctor began to   7   and said, “Maybe something is wrong with  8   eyes, too, I think.”

When he got home, he told his wife about it. The woman said, “I  9   it’s true. If a thief comes into our house, it won’t see him and he’ll steal something here.”

Mr. Brown thought his wife was   10   . He had to make his dog take his medicine instead.

1.A. child          B. dog          C. wife           D. son

2.A. free          B. busy         C. safe            D. worried

3.A. reached       B. comes        C. goes           D. returned

4.A. her husband    B. the dog       C. the thief        D. their children

5.A. his dog        B. his wife       C. a doctor       D. his friend

6.A. got home      B. left           C. went          D. came

7.A. cry           B. write         C. laugh          D. work

8.A. your dog’s     B. your       C. your wife’s     D. your children’s

9.A. am afraid      B. am sorry      C. don’t think      D. agree

10.A. ill            B. wrong        C. unhappy        D. right

 

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