题目内容

  I heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important achievements.What made him  41 from others?

  He said it all came from  42 that happened when he was two years old. He tried to 43 a bottle of milk away from the fridge, but the slippery(光滑的) bottle fell, spilling its milk all over the  44 floor.

  When his mother came in, 45 shouting at him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess(一团糟) you have made! I have never seen such a big puddle(水坑) of milk. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes  46 we clean it up?”

  Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, when you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up at last. So,  47 would you like to do that? We would use a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the towel and together they cleaned up the milk.

  His mother then said, “We had a failed 48 in how to carry a big milk bottle with two small hands in the kitchen. Let’s go out and fill the bottle with water and see if you can 49 a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip(杯口) with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.

  This scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to 50 .So, what have you learnt from the story?

41. A. serious      B. similar       C. different     D. important

42. A. an experience   B. advice       C. a promise     D. an idea

43. A. pass       B. bring       C. drink       D. take

44. A. kitchen     B. bedroom      C. bathroom     D. living room

45. A. from      B. with        C. because of    D. instead of

46. A. after       B. before       C. as soon as     D. since

47. A. when      B. what       C. how       D. why

48. A. experiment    B. condition     C. survey      D. research

49. A. look       B. discover      C. recognize    D. develop

50. A. clean the floor   B. spill milk     C. make mistakes   D. realize mistakes

【主旨大意】本文讲述一个著名的科学家在两岁时,从冰箱里取牛奶时洒了牛奶,而他的妈妈没有责骂他,而是鼓励他找到正确的方法去取奶。从此他知道他不需要害怕犯错误。因此取得了很多的成就。

41. D【解析】根据句意“什么使他不同于其他人”,可知选D。

42.A【解析】根据下文的故事可知那时他在两岁时发生的一次经历。因此选A。

43. D 【解析】take.. away为固定短语意为“取走”。

44.A【解析】冰箱应该放在厨房里。因此选A。

45. D【解析】because of 意为“因为”,instead of意为“相反”。根据下文可知他的母亲没有对他喊叫。因此选D。

46. B【解析】根据句意“在我们打扫干净之前,你愿意下来在牛奶里玩吗?”可知选B。

47.C 【解析】根据句意“你想如何做那个?”可知选C

48.A【解析】根据句意“我们有了一个失败的经验”可知选A。

49.B【解析】根据句意“看你是否能发现一种取牛奶而不掉落的方法”。Discover意为“发现”,因此选B。

50.C【解析】根据文章大意可知“他知道他不需要害怕犯错了”。因此选C。

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用方框内所给音讯的适当形式填空。

  I took up my first job as a teacher.The   1   in my class were about sixteen or seventeen years old, only several years   2   than me.In fact, some of them looked older and seemed more like grown-ups.And some of them even didn’t listen to me   3   in class.

  The classroom was on the second floor and it was directly above the street.One day, I was writing on the blackboard   4   I heard a sudden change in the noise behind me.There was a man standing in the room with half an apple in his hand.He looked   5  

  “Who threw this?” he shouted, looking around the class.

  “I beg your pardon?” I said.“  6   threw this apple out of the window.” he said, “It landed on my car.”

  “Who threw an apple out of the window?” I shouted to the class.There was no   7  

  “I want the one who threw this.” said the man, “I will be waiting outside for you.”And then he left, slamming(摔)the door.

  There was silence and I went on   8   the lesson.

  At the end of every lesson, as the bell rang, usually the class were all gone before it finished   9  , leaving me saying “That's all for today, ”to an empty room.

  This time, when the bell went for the end of the lesson, no one   10  .“That's all for today,” I said, “You go first, sir.”said one of the boys.It made a nice change, being first out.

阅读短文回答问题。

  A bottle of water may not seem like much to you, but it can save the day for people who live in drought-hit(遭受旱灾)areas in China

  In the past few months, some places in southwest China experienced a serious droughtIn Yunnan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou and Chongqing, there has been very little rain since last autumnCrops died, the land cracked, and wells and rivers dried upMore than 20 million people are having difficulty finding safe drinking water

  After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by giving water, money and other resources

  Last week, China asked every member of the Communist Youth League and Young Pioneers to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit areaStudents in primary schools and middle schools quickly joined the activity

  “A bottle of water isn't much, but thousands of bottles will be of great use, said Zhang Zihao, a middle school student at Tongling No1 Middle School in Anhui

  In Yuhua Primary School in Xi’an, 900 students bought over 1, 000 bottles of water with their pocket moneyThey also wrote their wishes on the bottles

  The serious drought has also made students realize the importance of saving water

  Students from Nanshan Middle School in Huizhou in Guangdong went on the street to tell people to take part in water-saving activities

  “I heard that some children in drought-hit areas don't have enough drinking waterThey have to drink muddy waterI feel really sad about that, said one student.“I decided to take a shower twice a week instead of every day to save water.” he said

1Did some places in southwest China experience a serious drought in the past few months?

________________

2How many people are having difficulty finding safe drinking water?

________________

3What did China ask every member of the Communist Youth League and Young Pioneers to give?

________________

4What influence did the drought have on some children's life?

________________

5What can we learn from the passage?

________________

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