根据下列短文内容.在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词.使短文完整.通顺.Are short people less happy with their lives than tall people? A recent study 1.“Yes . Short people feel that they don’t get 2. respect(尊敬). It’s true that tall 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整，通顺。

Are short people less happy with their lives than tall people? A recent study ____1.“Yes”. Short people feel that they don’t get ___2. respect(尊敬). It’s true that tall people make more money, get more respect, and have more important jobs ___3.? short people. In the US, the taller presidential candidate(候选人)usually wins.

It’s also hard to be a short famous person. Last week, French President Sarkozy (168cm) __4. a factory. People said that he made the shortest workers stand near him so that he would look taller in the photos. And when Hollywood movie star Tom Cruise (173cm)married Katie Holmes(179cm), he __5.? to make himself look the ___6. height as Katie in the wedding photos.

But life isn’t so bad for short people. Short people can move more quickly than tall people. Short people may live longer than tall people. It’s not easy for them to get some kinds of disease, _7.??? cancer.

In the end, it doesn’t matter ___8. a person is tall or not. There are good and bad sides to each.

【答案】

1.says

2.much / enough

3.than

4.visited

5.tried

6.same

7.like

8.whether

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了身材高大的人相对于矮个的人有很多优势，并以法国总统萨科齐和好莱坞影星汤姆克鲁斯为了说明了人们都想让自己看起来高一些。但是矮个的人也有自己的优势，所以无论是高还是矮都没有什么关系。

1.联系后一句描述可知此处指的是，一个报告说明是这样。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态。主语study表示抽象含义，不可数，故谓语动词用单数形式，填says,说，说明。

2.结合语境可知此处指的是，他们不能得到足够的尊重。故填形容词much / enough，大量的/足够的。

3.结合语境可知此处指的是，高个的人比矮个的人能挣到更多的钱，得到更多的尊重，有更好的工作。故填介词than，比。

4.联系后一句描述，可知萨科齐访问了一个工厂。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。故填过去式动词visited，参观，访问。

5.联系上下文可知他尽力让自己看起来和卡迪一样高。结合语境本句也是描述的过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。填tried，试图，尽力。

6.结合语境可知此处指的是，和卡迪一样的身高。故填形容词same，相同的。

7.联系前半句描述，可知此处指的是，比如癌症。故填介词like，像，如同。

8.结合语境可知此处指的是，一个人无论是高还是矮都没关系。短语whether……or……，是……还是……，故填连词whether，是否。

考点：考查日常生活类阅读

练习册系列答案

短文填空。

根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to ___1.___ one of the top ten students in your class.

Once you find a dream, what do you do ___2.___ it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?

Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.

You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts __3.___ you from reaching your dream, the book says.

In ___4.___ , everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember the dream in your mind.

Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster ___5.___ a big dream is made up of many small ones. Please never give them up. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest comes from yourself. You need to ___6.___ which is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will ___7.___ to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get ___8.___ to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.

短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Many people think that Americans love their cars almost more than __1.__ else. When young people are fourteen years old， they want to have their _2._cars. They don’t ask _3.___ a car from their4._. So many of them work in spare time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to5.and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.

　　Some people almost6.go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will take their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a7.. On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 85 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.

根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Dear Bob,

My name is Rich .I’m fourteen 1. old. I’m studying in a middle school. My school is nice and clean. There are 30 students in my class. It’s 2. today. My classmates and I are 3. a good time on the beach. It’s a nice place .The water is blue and clear. Many birds 4. flying over the sea. Many people are 5. in the sea. Some boys are 6. football. Some people are lying 7. the beach. A girl is 8. a book on a chair .Another girl is 9. photos. I 10. writing to you! What are you doing?

I hope you can write to me soon.

Best wishes!

Rich

根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Fire is important in our lives but it can also be very dangerous sometimes. Here are some tips for you when a fire happens.

When you smell smoke or see fire, 1. “Fire!” as loudly as you can. Get help from your parents or call 119.Tell 119 2. you are and what is on fire. Listen to 119’s instructions. Never try to put out a fire by 3. ,even if it’s a small one.

Get out of the room as 4. as possible. Don’t try to take anything with you. A fire can become very dangerous in a few seconds. If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep your head and body close 5. the floor. There is less smoke lower down, so it’s easier to breathe and see where you are going. Test the door 6. you open it. If it’s too hot, do not open it. Try to find a different way out. 7. use the lift during a fire. Always use the stairs. A lift may stop working. Don’t go back to the burning house for your pet or anything else you have left behind. The pet animals can often get out of the room on their own before you do.

What if you can’t get out of your room? Close the door and put a quilt (被子) at the foot of the door. It can stop the 8. from coming in. Open the window and shout for help. Let people know that you are still inside the building. Don’t stay 9. the bed. It’s hard for others to find you. So stay by the window on the floor. Keep these tips in mind, they will be 10. if you are caught in a fire.

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