题目内容

More and more people are becoming interested in the internet. They have formed a bad habit. In fact,the bad habit has become a (31)    —Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD网络综合症).Staying (32)  for more than six hours a day (33)   working or studying, and feeling very upset from not being able to get online, are the two major symptoms (症状)of IAD
Internet addiction(上瘾) is(34)    in China now. A recent research 35 that 42% Of Chinese young people get quite interested in the web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same (36)  .
What causes IAD? Some people believe that It's the lack(缺乏) of family care. Most children in China are the (37ones in their families. They are only told to (38) hard, but few really care about their personal interest .So some children would like to keep (39)  away from the real world
How can people stay away from IAD? Don t get online any more, go back to the real world and if it doesn't work, go to see the (40)___,
小题1: A. disease B.task C. rule
小题2: A .home B.online C. in school
小题3: A. because of B. Out of  C. instead of
小题4:A. changing B. increasing C .becoming less
小题5:A. shows B. notices C knows
小题6:A. road  B. way C. country
小题7: A. best B .worst C. only
小题8:A. study B. play C. think
小题9: A. themselves B.their parents C. their teachers
小题10: A. friend B. teacher C.doctor

小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:A
小题1:C

【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是越来越多的中国年轻人迷恋上网络,得了网络综合症。一些人认为那是因为中国的孩子大多是独生子女,父母只顾让他们好好学习,并没有考虑到他们的兴趣,所以很多孩子与现实世界脱离。
小题1:根据下文“Internet Addiction Disorder”可见坏习惯已经变成一种病。故本题选A。
小题1:根据下文“and…to get online”此处填online。故本题选B。
小题1:根据题意,一天上超过6小时网而不是学习和工作,或者不上网就感觉很低落是网络综合症的两种主要症状。instead of working or studying表示而不是学习和工作。故本题选C。
小题1:根据题意,现在,网络上瘾在中国呈上升趋势。increasing表示上升。故本题选B。
小题1:本题考查动词的辨析。show表示显示,notice表示通知,know表示知道。根据题意,最近调查显示,42%的中国年轻人对网络非常感兴趣。故本题选A。
小题1:本题考查词组的含义。in the same road在相同的路上,in the same way表示同样地,in the same country表示在相同的国家。根据题意,18%的美国人同样地也这样觉得。故本题选B。
小题1:根据下文“They are only told…”再结合句意,中国的大多数孩子都是独生子女。the only ones表示独生子女。故本题选C。
小题1:根据题意,他们只会被告知好好学习,很少人关心他们的个人兴趣。故本题选A。
小题1:根据上下文意思,所以一些孩子想把他们自己隔离在真实世界之外。keep themselves from表示把他们自己与……隔离。故本题选A。
小题1:由上文中提到,网络综合症是一种疾病可知,如果孩子们不能回到现实生活中,那就去看医生。故本题选C。
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In Chicago, a computerized system has been developed that controls(管理)traffic on the city’s 235 miles of seven expressways. Now one—a controller—can follow the movement of Chicago’s traffic by looking at a set of lights. The system uses electric sensors(感应器) that are built into each expressway, every half a mile. Several times a second, the computer receives information from each sensor and translates it into green, yellow or red lights on a map in the control room. A green light means traffic is moving forty-five miles an hour, yellow means thirty to forty-five miles an hour, and red means heavy traffic—cars standing still or moving less than thirty miles an hour.
“See that red light near Austin Avenue?”the controller asked a visitor.“That’s a repair truck fixing the road, and the traffic has to go around it.”At the Roosevelt Road entrance to the expressway, the light kept changing from green to red and back to green again.“A lot of trucks get on the expressway there,”the controller explained.“They can’t speed up as fast as cars.”The sensors show immediately where an accident or a stopped car is blocking the traffic, and a truck is sent by radio to clear the road. The system has lowered the number of accidents by 18 percent. There are now 1.4 deaths on Chicago’s expressway for each one hundred million miles traveled, while in other parts of the county there are 2.6.
Traffic experts say that the Chicago system is the “coming thing”.Systems like Chicago’s are already in use on some expressways in Los Angeles and Houston.“Chicago has taken the lead,”said New York City’s traffic director and he added,“Chicago’s a good example.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。
小题1:The passage is mainly about ________ on expressways in Chicago.
A.the traffic control systemB.the movement of the traffic
C.the electric sensorsD.the traffic lights
小题2:When the cars move under 30 miles an hour, ________ on the map in the control room.
A.the red light appearsB.the red light turns yellow
C.the yellow light appearsD.the green light turns red
小题3: According to the passage, we may learn __________.
A.some visitors are traveling on the expressway
B.there is no heavy traffic on Chicago’s expressways
C.the traffic on Chicago’s expressways is well managed
D.the number of accidents in the US has dropped by 18%
小题4:In Paragraph 2 the underlined word “it” refers to ___________.
A.the red lightB.the truck that needs repairing
C.the trafficD.the truck that is fixing the road
小题5:The writer writes the article mainly by _________.
A.giving reasons and resultsB.giving examples and explaining them
C.describing what he thinksD.asking and answering questions
The expression “down to earth” means being open and honest. It is easy to get on with some one who is down to earth. A down-to-earth person is the opposite of someone who acts important or proud.
Down-to-earth people could be important members of society. But they do not consider themselves to be better than others who are less important. A person who is filed with his own importance and pride is said to have his nose in the air.
Americans use another expression that is similar in some ways to down to earth. The expression is both feet on the ground. Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with a good understanding of reality(现实). He may have dreams, but he does not allow them to have influence on his understanding of what is real.
The opposite kind of person is one who has his head in the clouds. Someone with his head in the clouds is a person whose mind is not on what is happening in real life. Such a person may be called a day-dreamer.
When we have both our feet on the ground, and when we are down to earth, we do not have our noses in the air. We act honestly and openly to others. Our lives are like the ground below us— solid(牢固的) and strong.
小题1:A down-to-earth person could be_____________.
A.social and proudB.good and oppositeC.real and importantD.strong and changeable
小题2:The expression “has one’s nose in the air” means_____________.
A.眉飞色舞B.目中无人C.瞻前顾后D.春风得意
小题3:This passage mainly talks about_____________.
A.the use of some expressionsB.dreams and achievements
C.the lifestyle of honest peopleD.honesty and understanding
小题4:If you want to understand what is real in life, you have to_____________.
A.get along with other people easilyB.learn from those who are down to earth
C.be a good dreamer with quick mindD.have both your feet on the ground
小题5:If you only consider your own importance, __________.
A.you’ll think you are better than others
B.your life will be like the solid and strong ground
C.you’ll be hated by down-to-earth people
D.your life will be filed with love
Middle school students have far too much homework. They usually have to sit up three or four hours every night doing their homework. Now one school in my hometown has made a rule of limiting(限制)homework. The homework is limited to an hour a day and the students have no homework on the weekend. I think this is an excellent idea that will allow students to live better and healthier lives.
Less homework will give students more time to enjoy other pastimes(休闲活动).I have many books which I received as gifts from my parents and friends. They have been kept there on my shelf for several years! Because of homework, I will have not read a single one of them. With less homework, students will be freer to develop their interests in art, music and other hobbies.
More time free from homework will get our physical health better. Many students
like sports, but they have little time to play football, basketball, volleyball and so on. They hardly have time to have a trip or take part in any social activities. They must spend so much time solving math problems and doing grammar exercises. Besides, staying up late to finish their homework leaves many students exhausted in the morning. Not getting enough sleep is not only unpleasant; it also makes students more likely(有可能得)to get colds and other illnesses.
小题1: Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Students dislike homeworkB.No use doing homework
C.Homework is good for studyD.Homework should be limited
小题2: According to the passage, what is an effect of having a lot of homework?
A.Students have little time for their hobbies.
B.Students have to finish their homework.
C.Students are more active in class.
D.Students are good at their lessons.
小题3: The author of the passage may be ________.
A.a teacherB.a studentC.a parentD.a doctor
小题4: According to the passage, what makes students more likely to get colds?
A.No having time to exercise.B.Not getting enough sleep.
C.Getting up early for school.D.Reading too many books.
Many Chinese students don’t pay much attention to spoken English at school. They think it necessary to practice   36  English in class, but not   37  class. Here is a story to show you   38  important it is to speak the English language freely in everyday life.
A foreigner once   39  hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table. When the waiter came, he   40  his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again in order to   41  that he wanted something   42  because he could not speak English. The waiter soon   43  him a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took   44  the tea and gave him a cup of coffee. Still the man didn’t   45  what he wanted. He tried again and again, but he wasn’t able to make the waiter   46  him. Finally   47  man came in. He spoke English   48  and fluently. After a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table in front of   49  .
So you see a man can go hungry if he   50  master(掌握)a foreign language.
小题1:A. speak                       B. speaking                 C. to speak
小题2: A. outsider                   B. out                      C. out of
小题3: A. how                        B. how an                   C. what an
小题4: A. get                        B. gets                     C. got
小题5:A. open                       B. opened                   C. opens
小题6: A. express                        B. expressed                    C. expressing
小题7:A. eats                        B. eating                       C. to eat
小题8:A. took                        B. brought                  C. bought
小题9:A. away                        B. out of                       C. down
小题10:A. make                        B. give                     C. get
小题11: A. understand                 B. understood                   C. be understood
小题12:A. other                       B. the other                    C. another
小题13:A. clean                       B. clear                        C. clearly
小题14:A. he                          B. him                      C. his
小题15:A. doesn’t                        B. won’t                       C. isn’t
  Everyone can feel stressed out because of too many things happening in your life. Teenagers, however, have __36__ opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard.
You are not a children any more, but you are not __37__, even though you have to deal with some grow-up problems and made decisions by __38__. Families can be one of the biggest causes(原因)of stress, such as problems of arguing with __39__ or brothers or sisters. Teenagers also have lots of stress from __40__, either from their teachers or from their classmates. Some teenagers also feel __41__ about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some can’t __42__ to go to university. It is hard for some teenagers to get a job after they graduate. There are so many young people finishing school __43__ not enough jobs for them. Though there is a lot of stress, you can find many ways to __44__ it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound __45__, but it is helpful.
小题1: A. more                        B. fewer                   C. many
小题2:A. a baby                      B. a teenager               C. an adult
小题3:A. yourself                   B. himself                    C. myself
小题4:A. teachers                   B. parents                    C. classmates
小题5:A. family                      B. society                   C. school
小题6: A. relaxed                     B. stressed                   C. excited
小题7: A. afford                      B. offer                      C. refuse
小题8:A. and                        B. but                      C. or
小题9: A. agree with                  B. talk with                  C. deal with
小题10: A. simple                      B. difficult                   C. good
How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from? It is your brain(大脑) that does these things. A British scientist showed that “sleep can improve one’s memory.” It’s not a dream for students to study when they sleep. In fact, your brains is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of the brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. What’s more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button(天才按钮)” in the human brain. It might make a person more talented.
There are more interesting things about the brain. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light. Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning(打哈欠) keeps our brains “cool”, which makes us think quicker.
Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain:
Eat healthy food.
Get a lot of playtime or exercise.
Don’t drink or smoke.
Use your brain a lot.
小题1: A British scientist found out that ________ could improve our memories.
A.drinkB.dreamsC.sleepD.bananas
小题2: According to the passage, if we want to have a good brain, we should ________.
A.use our brains moreB.sleep fewer hours
C.work longer hoursD.remember fewer things
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Our brains only work in the daytime.
B.Our brains need much energy every day.
C.Smoking can keep our brains healthy.
D.Getting exercise is good for our brains.

How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you.
First, my family tried to save electrcity (电). We never left the lights  36  when leaving the room. We  37  the TV when nobody was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine.
Second, we started recycling (回收) this week. We tried to write on  38  of our paper, no just on one side. We also divided our rubbish into  39  bags for bottles, paper and food. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags.
Third, my family started to save  40 .We stopped  41  long baths and had short showers (淋浴)  42 . We washed toilet with used water. Mum and dad used less water to do the washing. My sister and I didn’t leave the tap (龙头) running when we brushed our teeth.
At last, mum and dad began to save gas (汽油). Mum used to  43  us to school, but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school. It’s hard work  44  good exercise!                                                       
This week dad and a few of the people in his company also started to go to work in one car and share the  45 .  
These are great ways to help protect our environment.
小题1:
A.outB.onC.offD.behind
小题2:
A.turn upB.turn on C.turn down D.turn off
小题3:
A.any sideB.all sidesC.neither sideD.both sides
小题4:
A.large B.smallC.differentD.the same
小题5:
A.electricity B.food C.waterD.paper
小题6:
A.to useB.makingC.to haveD.taking
小题7:
A.againB.insteadC.alreadyD.too
小题8:
A.driveB.orderC.showD.carry
小题9:
A.orB.butC.forD.and
小题10:
A.payB.valueC.costD.price

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