题目内容

It is not easy for people to sail (航海) around the world in quite small boats. Sometimes the weather gets bad. Accidents can happen easily and quickly.
One family once had an accident. A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down. Luckily these people had another small boat——a lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. They lived in the boat for many days. They ate and slept, and always hoped. At last people in a ship saved them.
How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way, they must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire（愿望）to live. People cannot drink seawater. If they drink a lot of sea water, they will quickly die. They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So people can not cook their food in the lifeboats. Raw (生的) fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food. They must eat raw food, or they will die.
小题1:When the boat sank (下沉), the lifeboat gave the people _______.
A．foodB．bedsC．rainwaterD．hope
小题2:One family once had an accident at sea, because _______.
A．their boat met bad weatherB．their boat hit a big rock and it was broken
C．nobody knew how to sailD．a fish bit holes in their boat
小题3: People can catch _______ for food and drink at sea in a lifeboat.
A. fish and birds                    B rainwater
C. both sea water and rainwater        D. both A and B
小题4:From the article (文章) we can know that ______.
A．It’s not interesting to sail around the world.
B．Fish in the sea are so dangerous.
C．we must have a strong desire（愿望）to live when we are in danger.
D．Nobody knows when we will die.

小题1:D
小题2:D
小题3:D
小题4:C

试题分析：这篇短文主要以一个海上求生的事例,告诉我们,遇到危险时,求生的欲望是我们继续活下去的动力.
小题1:根据短文第二段描述,可知是这条救生艇给了他们生的希望.故选D.
小题2:根据第二段A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes in it. 描述,可知选D.
小题3:根据最后一段They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food.描述,可知选D.
小题4:根据最后一段How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way, they must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire（愿望）to live. 描述,可知选C.
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
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“Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local(当地的) family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor’s language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last term.” Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won’t be disappointed(失望的).”
After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.
As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.
The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight-seeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.
The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.
小题1:In the “homestay” program, a visitor can _____.
A．learn more about holidaysB．understand his culture better
C．improve the language abilityD．take part in foreign meetings
小题2:The writer had wanted to visit London since _______.
A．last monthB．years ago
C．the special meetingD．her stay abroad
小题3:The group leader should ______.
A．make plans for the familyB．take care of the students
C．stay with different familiesD．rent rooms to the students
小题4:The writer’s host family ______.
A．was very kind to herB．went sight-seeing with her
C．had two white daughtersD．was interested in her activities
小题5:From the passage, we know that the writer ______ in London.
A．wished to stay a little longer
B．spent three weeks in her home
C．had classes in mnay interesting places
D．helped the teacher take the students in a car
The Red Cross is an international organization. It cares for people who are in need of help. A man in Paris hospital needs blood, a woman in Mexico hurt in an earthquake and a family in India lost their home in a storm. All of them may be helped by the Red Cross. The Red Cross is in almost every country around the world. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent（新月）. All of these agencies（机构）share a common goal of trying to help people in need. The idea of forming such an organization started with Jean Henri Dunant. In 1859, he saw how people were suffering during the war in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded （受伤害的） people regardless of（无论）which side they were fighting for. The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of services for the people, such as helping people in need, teaching first aid and providing blood.
小题1:A good title for this passage is _______________.
A．People in Need of Help B．Forming an Organization to Help the Soldier
C．The International Red Cross D．Join the Red Cross
小题2:The underlined word “ suffering” means “___________”.
A．受苦的B．生活的C．欢庆的 D．喜悦的
小题3:Who can be helped by the Red Cross?
A．The soldiers.B．The American.C．All the wounded people. D．Anyone.
小题4:Where can you find the Red Cross?
A. We can only find it in the USA.             B. We can find it all over the world.
C. We can find it only in India, Mexico and Paris.  D. In the places with natural disasters.


Coke is the most popular drink and many people enjoy it. But they don’t know it has many other uses.
◆  Cleaning
You can use it to clean your hands，your bathroom or your clothes. When you do some washing and you can put some Coke into the water. And Coke can make them cleaner.
◆ Cooking
Put Coke on beef or pork while it’ s cooking. And we can cook chicken with Coke，it’s very delicious(美味的).
◆Health &beauty
Coke can make you more beautiful(美丽的). Use it on your hair or your skin(皮肤)to make them brighter and smoother.
◆Housework help
Watering flowers with Coke can make them more lovely and beautiful.
So give Coke a try. If anything can do it. Coke can.
小题1:How many other uses of Coke are there in the passage(文章)?
A．3.B．4.C．5.D．6.
小题2:What can we use Coke to clean?
A．Bathroom.B．Beef.C．Pork.D．Flowers.
小题3:What will the flowers be like after watering them with Coke?
A．Cleaner.B．Smoother.C．Brighter.D．More beautiful.
Shenzhou X and three astronauts(宇航员) were sent up from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, Gansu province, into a clear blue sky on Tuesday, bringing the nation one step closer to building its own space(太空) station in 2020.
　　Two men, mission commander(指挥官) Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguang, and China’s second female astronaut, Wang Yaping, are expected to stay in space for 15 days.
　　They will teach young people about science and do two space dockings, between Shenzhou X and the unmanned Tiangong-1 space module, a technically difficult procedure that brings two spaceship together in high-speed orbit(轨道).
　　The trip is our country’s fifth manned space mission, 10 years after the country’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei, went into space in 2003.
小题1:How long will they stay in space?
A．About a weekB．About two weeksC．About a monthD．About two months
小题2:What will they do in space?  They will __________.
A．teach young people about scienceB．take some photos
C．do two space dockingsD．Both A and C
小题3:What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase ‘space dockings’?
A．太空实验B．太空对接C．太空垃圾D．太空站
小题4:Who is the first astronaut to enter space in China?
A．Nie HaishengB．Zhang XiaoguangC．Wang YapingD．Yang Liwei
It was 12:45 pm on January 2, 2007. 50-year-old Wesley Autrey was waiting for the train at a subway station in New York. His two daughters, aged four and six, were with him.
Suddenly, a sick man fell down on the platform (站台). The man, 20-year-old Cameron Hollopeter, got up, but then fell again—this time, onto the track between the two rails (道轨). A train was coming into the station. It was a frightening moment.
But Mr Autrey wasn’t frightened. He looked at the man and the space that the man was in. It was about half a meter deep. And he thought, “The train is going to travel over this man. If he tries to get up, the train will kill him. But if he lies on the ground and doesn’t move, he’ll be OK.” So he got an idea.
He jumped down and kept Mr Hollopeter down on the ground. The train driver saw them. He was terrified, but he couldn’t stop in time. The train traveled over the two men before it stopped.
The people on the platform were surprised. When Mr Autrey heard them screaming, he shouted, “We’re OK down here, but I’ve got two daughters up there. Let them know their father is OK.”
In an interview on a TV show, Mr Autrey said, “The only thing that happened to me was my blue hat got dirty.”
小题1:Why did Mr Hollopeter fall on the platform and then the track?
A．Because he was ill.B．Because he walked so fast.
C．Because he was too old.D．Because the subway station was so crowed.
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Mr Autrey was so frightened when he saw what had happened.
B．Mr Autrey thought the space that the man was in was about one meter deep.
C．The train driver saw the two men but he couldn’t stop the train in time.
D．Mr Autrey and Mr Hollopeter were both taken to a hospital.
小题3:Mr Autrey was worried about         when the train stopped.
A．his two daughtersB．Mr HollopeterC．his blue hatD．the train driver
小题4:Mr Autrey lay on top of Mr Hollopeter in order to        .
A．keep him calmB．keep him down
C．keep him warmD．keep him awake
小题5:What’s the best title for the passage?
A．A Sick ManB．Save One’s Life
C．Mr Autrey and Mr HollopeterD．The Subway Hero
“You speak very good English”
The other day I heard an American say to a Chinese student of English. “You  1 very good English.” But the student answered, “ No, my English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite
  2 at the answer. Thinking he had not made himself  3 or the student had not heard him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed, you speak it very well.” But the Chinese student still  4 saying  “No”.  5 the foreigner gave up and didn’t know what to say.
What’s wrong with the student’s answer? It is because he didn’t accept a compliment as the American people  6 . He should have said “Thank you” instead of “No”. He actually understood what the American had said. But he thought he should be modest. If someone says to a woman, “ You look  7 beautiful with the new clothes  8 .” she should be very happy and answer, “Thank you.” In our country we think  9 modest is a virtue and showing off is a bad behavior. But in the West, if you are modest and say, “ No,   10 I can’t do it well,” then the others will take it for granted (理所当然)that you  11 can not do it. If you often say,“No”, you will certainly be looked down upon by  12 . When  13 for a job, if one says something like “Yes, I can certainly do it” instead of “ Let me have a try on the job”, he or she can expect to get it. So in the West, one should always be confident.  14 self-confidence, he can’t go anywhere. Confidence is of great  15 to one in a country where competition is quite keen.(激烈)
小题1:
A．sayB．talkC．speakD．tell
小题2:
A．surprisingB．surprisedC．laughedD．laughing
小题3:
A．understoodB．understandC．to understandD．understanding
小题4:
A．keepB．keepingC．keepsD．kept
小题5:
A．At firstB．By the wayC．In the endD．First of all
小题6:
A．didB．doneC．to doD．do
小题7:
A．suchB．such aC．soD．so a
小题8:
A．forB．onC．inD．into
小题9:
A．beingB．beC．havingD．have
小题10:
A．I’m afraidB．I’m not sureC．I don’t mindD．I don’t know
小题11:
A．hardlyB．reallyC．badlyD．luckily
小题12:
A．anotherB．otherC．the otherD．others
小题13:
A．askingB．askC．provideD．providing
小题14:
A．WithB．WithoutC．byD．under
小题15:
A．importantlyB．unimportantC．importantD．importance
When you hear birds singing, do you want to sing with them? When the light wind  1   , can you feel its friendly touch on your face? When you see the first little    2    from the ground in the early spring, do you feel   3    about that? These are wonderful feelings from the nature.
The nature can make our everyday life colorful. It    4   gives us lots of lovely surprises. We can find some time to  5  close to the nature. Let’s feel it from our heart. We can enjoy the simple, easy moments under the clear sky, along the  6   river, or just in the park near our houses. We can feel many wonderful things in  7  place.
Why not   8  away from your busy work and take a rest in Mother Nature’s arms? You can sing with the bird, dance with the wind or jump with the rain.    9  the same time, we can find out the magic of life.
The nature is always preparing some   10  for you. It has put the gifts in the sky, along the river or in the park. Can you find them?
小题1:A. blows          B. falls           C. drops
小题2:A. animal         B. flower          C. rain
小题3:A. exciting       B. excited         C. boring
小题4:A. never          B. hardly          C. always
小题5:A. get            B. send        C. live
小题6:A. dirty          B. noisy           C. quiet
小题7:A. every          B. all             C. both
小题8:A. make           B. stay            C. leave
小题9:A. For            B. In              C. At
小题10:A. drinks        B. vegetables      C. gifts


Dear One Family Members,
First, please accept our great thanks for your support, trust and donations towards our Ya’an earthquake relief (救济) work!
Recently, many worries were brought to our attention, and we managed to provide answers to some common questions.
Please read the Q&A in the following:
Q: Where may I find the latest news on One Foundation’s Ya’an earthquake relief work?
A: We warmly welcome you to visit our website, Sina Weibo, Tencent Weibo and you could get   
all the news from there.
Q: How may I donate to One Foundation from abroad?
A: Thank you for your kind heart and support. At present, there are two official channels for  
donations from abroad: Bank transfer and PayPal.
Q: How may I get a donation receipt (收据)?
A: If you have donated more than 20 U.S. dollars, please send your personal information to
idonation@one-foundation.com. We will send the e-receipt by the end of May.
Because of the large number of donations we have received recently, try as we might, we may
not be able to send the receipt soon enough. Thank you very much for your patience.
Once again, we give our faithful thanks to you. We will carefully plan and use the donations from every One Family Member and we will do our best to help those who need your support. One Foundation
May 9, 2013
小题1:______ about donating to One Foundation are answered in this passage.
A．Some questionsB．Few questionsC．All the questionsD．No questions
小题2:You can get up-to-date information by visiting the following websites except ______.
A．Tencent WeiboB．Sina Weibo
C．the website of Red CrossD．the website of One Foundation
小题3:How many official channels for donations from abroad are mentioned?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three. D．Four.
小题4:Why can’t One Foundation send the receipt soon?
A．Because there aren’t enough receipts.
B．Because there are a large number of donations.
C．Because the people in the foundation are not experienced.
D．Because the people in the foundation are not hard-working.
小题5:Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A．One Foundation won’t accept donations from abroad.
B．One Family Members are trying to help people in Ya’an.
C．No worries were brought to One Foundation’s attention.
D．One Foundation will send e-receipts to all the people who have donated.

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