题目内容

Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. They was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.

After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”

One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.

Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见). Her window was clean!

Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.

    That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?

Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.

1.The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because __________.

    A. the woman’s window was dirty         B. the writer’s window was dirty

    C. the woman lived nearby               D. the writer was near-sighted

2.The writer was surprised that _________.

    A. the woman was sitting by her window  B. the woman’s window was still terrible

    C. the woman did cleaning in the afternoon  D. the woman’s window was clean

3. “It dawned on me” probably means “_______”.

    A. I began to understand it             B. it cheered me up

    C. I knew it grew light                 D. it began to get dark

4.It’s clear that ________.

    A. the writer had never met the woman before    B. the writer often washed the window

    C. they both worked as cleaners         D. they lived in a small town

5.From the passage, we can learn _______.

    A. one shouldn’t criticize others very often

    B. one should often make his windows clean

    C. one must judge himself before he judges others

    D. one must look at others through his dirty windows.

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.A

5.C

【解析】

主旨大意:多年前,作者喜欢通过窗户看隔壁楼里的一位妇女看书。有一天他注意到那位妇女家的窗户脏了,觉得很讨厌。决定擦自己的,擦完之后,坐下来一看,才知道是自己窗户脏的缘故。这件事情给作者的触动很大,在以后的生活中,每次他想批判别人的时候,都扪心自问:“我是正在通过自己的脏窗户看别人们?”

1.细节理解题。根据第四段“Her window is clean”可知是我的窗户脏了。

2.细节理解题。根据第四段“What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible.”可知。

3.词义理解题。Cheer up意为“欢呼”,grow light意为“变明亮”,get dark意为“黑暗”均不符合题意。

4.推理判断题。由文章中的第一句话“I live in a building ia a large city”可知D是错误的。“I had never met her”可知A是正确的。

5.推理判断题。从这篇文章中的最后一段,我们可以学习到“批评别人的时候先看看自己”。

 

练习册系列答案
相关题目

Ruby, the artist, is an Asian elephant, She is17 years old. She lives in the zoo. Ruby has produced about 100 paintings since last year. She has made more than $ 40,000 for the zoo. Zoo leaders say Ruby first showed the talent (才能) about four years ago. Zoo workers watched her make the marks in the sand with her trunk. She rubbed (擦掉) out the marks, then made the new ones. The zoo worker gave her brushes and paints. Soon Ruby painted pictures.

Newspaper reporters wrote Ruby, then people asked about buying her pictures. And in this way, she made a lot of money for the zoo. This is how Ruby does the paintings. A zoo worker holds different color paints. Ruby touches the colors she wants. Then the worker gives her brushes with the chosen colors in her trunk and Ruby begins painting.

1.We can most probably read this story_______.

A.in a dictionary about read animals           B.in a newspaper

C.in a book on art                         D.in history textbooks

2.People asked about buying Ruby's pictures because_______.

A.newspaper reporters bought her picture

B.her pictures were better than those of real artists

C.they just wanted to have fun

D.zoo workers would let them have a free visit to the park

3.Ruby rubbed out the marks she had drawn in order to_______.

A.make other ones                        B.clear her trunk

C.dig a hole in the sand                    D.ask for brushes and paints

4.From the story, we can know that_______.

A.Ruby can paint a picture all by herself

B.Ruby can draw better pictures than the other animals in the zoo

C.Ruby has to finish a painting with the help of zoo workers

D.Ruby will ask for money if she finishes a picture

 

完形填空

I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one ___1__ was the most important.   It happened last term just after I had got a __2__ result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be __3___.   The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking __4_ a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note(钞票)!

“Who wants this?” he asked. Unsurprisingly, __5__ of us in the class held up our hands.   The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but __6_ nothing. Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same __7_ a third time.   I didn’t __8__ what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn’t know what to do. I wanted the note, __9_ I put my hand up again. After a while, he __10__ the note and started to laugh. “you have all just told me how to become successful,” __11_ said to us with the note in his hand.   “The note is worth twenty yuan. It is __12__ worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter __13__ happens to you, you still have your worth.”   When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I _14_ I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn’t __15__ I can’t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful!

1.                A.classroom       B.subject         C.class D.school

 

2.                A.same          B.good           C.lucky D.bad

 

3.                A.comfortable     B.successful       C.famous   D.rich

 

4.                A.like            B.for            C.about    D.by

 

5.                A.both           B.neither         C.all   D.none

 

6.                A.said           B.bought         C.saw  D.wanted

 

7.                A.student         B.teacher         C.question  D.way

 

8.                A.remember      B.understand      C.notice    D.find

 

9.                A.so             B.though         C.if    D.or

 

10.               A.took out        B.threw away      C.picked up  D.put down

 

11.               A.you           B.he            C.she   D.they

 

12.               A.never          B.sometimes      C.hardly D.always

 

13.               A.when          B.who           C.what  D.how

 

14.               A.realized        B.forgot          C.dreamed  D.decided

 

15.               A.know          B.mean          C.think D.complain

 

 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网