题目内容
1
阅读下列文段,完成表格。
Doing exercise can help people keep healthy. Do you often jog (慢跑)? Jogging became popular about twenty years ago and now it is a favorite way of keeping fit for lots of people. People of any age like to do it. Teenagers (青少年) can jog and people in their seventies or eighties can jog, too. They can jog anywhere. People jog around college campuses (校园), around houses, and in parks.
Jogging doesn't need any special (特别的) training. Do some warm-up exercises and then you are ready to start.
Jogging is good for health. It’s good for lungs and the heart. It is easy and convenient.
Sport |
Jogging |
History |
Became popular (81)____________ years ago |
Participant (参与者) |
People of any (82)______________ |
Place |
Anywhere, around college campuses, houses and in (83)____________ |
Adcantages (优点) |
Good for (84)_________ and the heart, (85)___________ and convenient |
20/ twenty
age
parks
lungs
easy
【解析】
试题分析:
细节理解题,根据文中语句“Jogging became popular about twenty years ago and now it is a favorite way of keeping fit for lots of people.”理解可知。慢跑有20年的发展历史了。
细节理解题,根据文中语句“People of any age like to do it.”理解可知。这项活动适合任何年龄阶段。
细节理解题,根据文中语句“They can jog anywhere. People jog around college campuses (校园), around houses, and in parks.”理解可知。慢跑可以在任何地方进行。
细节理解题,根据文中语句“Jogging is good for health. It’s good for lungs and the heart.”理解可知。慢跑对肺部和心脏都有好处。
细节理解题,根据文中语句“t is easy and convenient.”理解可知。慢跑简单又方便。
考点:慢跑的特点和作用
点评:本题主要介绍了慢跑的特点和对身体的好处。完成此题需要理解慢跑的历史,场所,参加人员及优点。然后带着问题再读短文,找出与答题内容相关语句,反复阅读,反复分析,然后确定答案.
李商隐传
李商隐字义山,怀州河内人。商隐幼能为文,令狐楚镇河阳,以所业文干之,年才及弱冠,楚以其少俊,深礼之,令与诸子游。楚镇天平、汴州,从为巡官,岁给资装,令随计上都。开成二年,方登进士第,释褐秘书省校书郎,调补弘农尉。会昌二年,又以书判拔萃。王茂元镇河阳。辟为掌书记,得侍御史。茂元爱其才,以子妻之。茂元虽读书为儒,然本将家子,李德裕素遇之,时德裕秉政,用为河阳帅。德裕与李宗闵、杨嗣复、令狐楚大相雠怨。商隐既为茂元从事,宗闵党大薄之。时令狐楚已卒,子为员外郎,以商隐背恩,尤恶其无行。俄而茂元卒,来游京师,久之不调。会给事中郑亚廉察桂州,请为观察判官、检校水部员外郎。大中初,白敏中执政,令狐在内署,共排李德裕逐之。亚坐德裕党,亦贬循州刺史。商隐随亚在岭表累载。三年入朝,京兆尹卢弘正奏署椽曹,令典片戈奏,明年令狐作相,商隐屡启陈情,不之省。弘政镇徐州,又从为掌书记。府罢入朝,复以文章干,乃补太学博士。会河南尹柳仲郢镇东蜀,辟为节度判官,检校工部郎中。大中末,仲郢坐专杀左迁,商隐废罢,还郑州,未几病卒。
商隐能为古文,不喜偶对。从事令狐楚幕,楚能章奏,遂以其道授商隐,自是始为今体章奏。博学强记,下笔不能自休,尤善为诔奠之辞,与太原温庭筠、南郡段成式齐名,时号“三十六”。文思清丽,庭筠过之。而俱无持操,恃才诡激,为当涂者所薄,名宦不进,坎壈终身。弟义叟,亦以进士擢第,累为宾佐。商隐有表状集四十卷。
【小题1】下列句子中加点的词的解释,不正确的一项是
A.以所业文干之干:求取 |
B.令与诸子游游:结交 |
C.商隐随亚在岭表累载累:多 |
D.为当涂者所薄当涂:糊涂 |
A.楚以其少俊勿以善小而不为 |
B.未几病卒信臣精卒陈利兵而谁何 |
C.而俱无持操吾尝跂而望矣 |
D.为当涂者所薄化为狼与豺 |
①调补弘农尉 ②又以书判拔萃 ③久之不调
④亦贬循州刺史 ⑤累为宾佐 ⑥商隐屡启陈情
A.①②④ | B.③④⑤ |
C.③④⑥ | D.②③⑤ |
A.李商隐受惠于令狐楚,却娶了王茂元的女儿,故而陷入党争之中,仕途坎坷就在所难免了。 |
B.李商隐先后在天平、汴州、长安、弘农、岭南、徐州一带为官,一生郁郁不得志。 |
C.令狐楚父子先前与李商隐关系十分友好,后来鄙薄李商隐的为人,不愿意举荐他为官。 |
D.李商隐在诗歌和散文创作方面都有成就,但在文思方面,却不及温庭筠的清雅秀丽。 |
(1)楚镇天平、汴州,从为巡官,岁给资装,令随计上都。(3分)
(2)时令狐楚已卒,子为员外郎,以商隐背恩,尤恶其无行。(3分)
(3)大中末,仲郢坐专杀左迁,商隐废罢,还郑州,未几病卒。(4分)