题目内容

English people have porridge for breakfast, too. But their porridge is made of oats(燕麦), not rice. Many English people put sugar in their porridge, but the Scottish always put salt in it.
English people always drink tea out of cups, not out of glasses. They usually drink tea with sugar and milk. When you go to an English family for tea, the host(男主人)or hostess(女主人)always asks you, “How many lumps(块)of sugar do you want in your tea?”
In ordinary(平常的) English families, the main meal is in the evening, because most of the families are away during the day. But on Sunday when everyone is at home, they make the midday(正午)meal, and in the evening they have a much lighter supper.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
小题1:English people like eating porridge and only put sugar in their porridge..
小题2:All English people always drink tea with coffee and sugar.
小题3:Lunch is the main meal for English people.
小题4:Most English families aren’t at home during the daytime.
小题5:English people have the main meal in the evening on Sunday.
  
小题1:F
小题2:F
小题3:F
小题4:T
小题5:F

试题分析:短文大意:本文介绍了英国人的生活习惯。英国人早餐吃麦片粥。许多英国人把糖放在他们的粥,但苏格兰总是把盐放在其中。英国人通常在茶里加牛奶和糖。在普通的英国家庭,主餐在晚上。但在星期日的时候,主餐在中午。
小题1:细节理解题。题干句的意思:英国人喜欢吃粥,并且只把糖放在他们的粥里。根据第一段第三句Many English people put sugar in their porridge, but the Scottish always put salt in it.可以判断为F.
小题2:细节理解题。所有的英国人总是喝加咖啡和糖的茶。根据第二段第二句They usually drink tea with sugar and milk. 可以判断为F.
小题3:细节理解题。午餐是英国人的主餐。根据In ordinary English families, the main meal is in the evening,可以判断为F.
小题4:细节理解题。大多数英国家人白天不在家。根据because most of the families are away during the day.可以判断为T.
小题5:细节理解题。英国人在星期日晚上有主餐。根据But on Sunday when everyone is at home, they make the midday meal, and in the evening they have a much lighter supper.可以判断为F.
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Tea bag drinking is most westerners’ favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about?
The tea bag was invented in 1908 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller. He was sending out free tea in silk bags for people to try. People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water. The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose (散的) tea again.
Sullivan realized that he had a hot new thing in his hands, and he built a machine to pack the bags. As tea bags became popular, they were changed from silk to gauze (薄纱) and later paper. In 1952, Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four-sided tea bag. Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK, and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.
However, many people still prefer loose-leaf tea. This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags. But for most drinkers, tea bags are still the easy, tasty way to go.
小题1:Who invented the tea bag? 
A.An English tea seller.B.Chinese.C.Lipton.D.Thomas Sullivan.
小题2:The underlined sentence “Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK” probably means “________ in the UK”.
A.Tea bags soon became popular
B.Tea bags surprised everyone very much
C.Tea bags kicked (踢) the loose-leaf tea out of the market
D.Tea bags weren’t allowed to be sold
小题3:This sentence “today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.” tells us ________.
A.Most drinkers in the UK prefer loose-leaf tea.
B.Most drinkers in the UK prefer tea bags.
C.A quarter of the drinkers in the UK prefer loose-leaf tea.
D.A quarter of the drinkers in the UK dislike tea bags.
小题4:From the passage we can learn that Thomas Sullivan was very ________.
A.cleverB.stupidC.lazyD.busy
小题5:What can be the best title for this passage?
A.The invention of tea
B.The way of drinking tea
C.The history of tea bags
D.People’s favorite tea in the world
A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers can have problems with their minds(内心,精神). Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Zhang Qiang, a Junior 2 student from Dazhou, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldn’t think of anything to write.
Another student, a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan from Guang’an often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas. She became so angry with them that she started to cut her finger with a knife.
However, many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的) if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets. In order to solve the teenagers’ problems, here is some advice :
●Talk to your parents or teachers often.
●Take part in group activities and play sports.
●Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
小题1:It is reported that __________ students in Dazhou can have problems with their minds.
A.mostB.manyC.someD.all the
小题2:From the passage we know teenagers have problems with their minds because of __________.
A. their study                    
B. getting on with other people
C. their hobbies                   
D. A and B.
小题3:Wu Yan started to cut her finger with a knife because __________.
A.she couldn’t get on well with her classmates and even her parents
B.she could not understand her teachers in class
C.she was afraid of exams
D.she had no money for a new shirt
小题4:Why don’t the students who have problems want to go for help?
A.Because they think no one will help them.
B.Because they don’t want to talk about their secrets and they think it’s stupid to see a doctor.
C.Because they think they can solve the problems by themselves.
D.Because they think the doctors could do nothing with their problems.
小题5:How many pieces of advice are given to the teenagers who have problems in this passage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

Some people say, “Extreme(极限的) sports are so dangerous. Why would anyone want to do them?” But the danger is what makes them so excited. Keep reading to find out the most popular ones.

Bungee jumping: People on some South Pacific islands have been bungee jumping for hundreds of years. In 1979, some people bungee jumped off a bridge in England and made the sport popular around the world. Bungee jumping came to China in 1996.
Skateboarding: At first, this sport was called “sidewalk surfing”. Skateboarders often jump high into the air, go down steps or slide(滑行) down rails on their boards. They wear baggy trousers(宽松裤) so they can move more freely.
Skydiving: This is probably the scariest(最惊险的) extreme sport. Skydivers jump out of airplanes about four kilometers up in the sky. They usually free-fall for a while and then open a parachute to slow down for a safe landing.
Snowboarding: This became a winter Olympic sport in 1998. People tie their feet to the board with special shoes. They don’t use any ski sticks. Then, they ride down hills, jump high and do tricks.
小题1:What made bungee jumping popular all over the world?
A.A history of hundreds of years.
B.Jumping over a river in England.
C.Coming to China in 1996.
D.Jumping off a bridge in Britain.
小题2:In which sport do people jump from a plane?
A.Bungee jumping.B.Skydiving.
C.Skateboarding.D.Snowboarding.
小题3:Why do people wear “baggy trousers”?
A.They have many bags on them.
B.They can hold many things.
C.They make people move freely.
D.People wearing them can move fast.
小题4:What’s the meaning of the underlined word “parachute”?
A.直升飞机B.降落伞C.滑板D.飞艇
小题5:Why do some people like to do the extreme sports?
A.It’s dangerous but exciting.B.It’s exciting and safe.
C.It’s scary but safe.D.It’s easy to learn.
Singapore’s public transport system(公共交通系统)is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local.There are three main forms of public transport here that you would find in any other big city--trains, buses and taxis.

TRAINS
Trains run from 6 a.m.to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents.If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you like.If you need more information, just call Transit Link at 18007674333.
BUSES
There are several bus services in Singapore and fares(车费)start at 80 cents.Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he cannot give you changes.If you need help, just call Transit Link at 18007674333.
 

TAXIS
There are three main taxi companies--City Cab(65522222),Comfort(65521111)and Tibs(65528888).Booking can also be made easily by calling the number above.
RENTAL(租)CARS
Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel as you like, renting a car is a good choice.Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore.Just sit back and enjoy the city.It also means you’ll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus won’t let you see.For car rental, call Avis on 6567371668.

小题1:If you need to rent a car, you may call __________.
A.65528888 B.6567371668 C.18007674333 D.65522222
小题2:Buy an EZ-Link card, and you can take __________.
A.both buses and trainsB.only trains
C.both buses and taxisD.only rental cars
小题3:What is a good choice if you ant to travel freely in Singapore?
A.To take a bus.B.To take a train.
C.To rent a car.D.To take a taxi.
小题4:The passage mainly talks about __________ in Singapore.
A.how to rent a carB.how to take a bus
C.3 taxi companiesD.public transport system
小题5:What so you know about traveling in Singapore from the passage?
A.A local has some trouble finding his way around.
B.It’s much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.
C.You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.
D.It’s easy and convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore.


It’s Tuesday afternoon, and I’m in Rheinburg, Germany, visiting the Extra Future Store. The “store of the future” is attracting a lot of attention these days– but not for it’s prices. Instead, people are coming from all over to experience a new way to shop.
The experience is less like shopping in a supermarket and more like playing some kind of high–tech game. It starts as I enter the store and choose a shopping cart(购物车). First, I swipe my store ID card through a computer on the cart. The computer’s screen comes on, a map of the store shows, and the journey begins.
As I shop, antennas(天线) around the store send information about different specials to the computer on my cart. Attracted by one of the ads, I choose a box of cheese. I hold up the box to the computer. It displays the price and also suggests that a certain type of bread would be good with it. The map on my chart shows me where to find the bread. It’s like the store is helping me to shop.
How does the store make this kind of shopping experience possible? The answer is radio frequency identification chip (or RFID射频识别). Each chip has a special number. Using an RFID reader on the computer, we can get information from a chip about the product(产品). RFID will help shoppers find the things in a store more quickly– products that are just right for them. In addition, people won’t have to wait in long lines to pay. The things in your cart will be read by the computer and the money will be paid by your store ID card automatically(自动地). So you can simply walk out of the store with your shopping bags.
Sounds good, right? Maybe you will experience the new shopping soon in your city.
小题1:Why are so many people coming to the Extra Future Store?
A.They hope to buy a new kind of computers.
B.They want to play some new high– tech games.
C.They expect to experience a new way of shopping.
D.They plan to learn how to use the FRID readers.
小题2:What is the right order to shop in this store?
①Look for the things you want to buy and find them.
②Swipe your store ID card through the computer.
③Walk out of the store without waiting in lines.
④The computer shows you a map and some ads.
⑤Hold up the things to the computer to be charged.
A.②①④③⑤B.①②⑤③④C.②①⑤③④D.②④①⑤③
小题3:What are Not so necessary for this kind of new stores?
A.Carts with computers.B.RFID readers.
C.Many shop assistants.D.Good products.
小题4: Which of the following is the advantage of this new store?
A.The things in the shop are much cheaper.
B.It costs more time to find the things you need.
C.You will buy more things than you really need.
D.It’s more convenient to find the products and to pay.
The United States is full of automobiles (机动车). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or     more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a     part of life.
Cars are used for     . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to      their jobs. When salesmen are sent to      parts of the city, they have to drive in order to       their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.
Sometimes, small children must be driven to      . In some cities, school buses are used only when children       more than a mile from the school. When the children are too     to walk that far, their parents take      driving them to school. One       drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors' children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is       forming a car pool (拼车). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place     they work.
More car pools should be formed in order to put       cars on the road and to use less oil.      is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.
小题1:
A.evenB.much C.littleD.such
小题2:
A.great B.necessary C.properD.poss ible
小题3:
A.families B.business C.educationD.farms
小题4:
A.get toB.look for C.find out D.use up
小题5:
A.sameB.differentC.everyD.each
小题6:
A.catch B.create C.cover D.carry
小题7:
A.citiesB.schoolsC.parks D.gardens
小题8:
A.move B.study C.live D.work
小题9:
A.smallB.bigC.youngD.old
小题10:
A.moneyB.time C.pride D.turns
小题11:
A.parent B.child C.way D.car
小题12:
A.callB.callingC.to callD.called
小题13:
A.whereB.that C.which D.when
小题14:
A.more B.fewer C.many D.less
小题15:
A.DrivingB.Running C.ParkingD.Forming
At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel?  “To see more of the world,” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.
According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits (经济利益). Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.
Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.
In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.
The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists.
If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.
小题1:Chinese people travel abroad not to _________.
A.go shoppingB.see more of the world
C.go sightseeingD.make money
小题2:According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, ________.
A.30% of the people who travelled abroad are Chinese
B.the number of people who travelled abroad rose by 30%
C.more than 1 billion people travelled abroad in 2012
D.more than 1 billion Chinese people travelled abroad in 2012
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true about Chinese people? _________
A.Chinese people like joining large tourist groups.
B.Many Chinese like to go to Southeast Asia in winter for sightseeing.
C.More and more Chinese people can travel abroad now.
D.Chinese are the second worst tourists in the world.
小题4:As a good tourist, you should ________.
A.litter and spit here and there
B.jump the line and take off the shoes in public
C.have a sense of public manners
D.speak loudly and smoke as you like
小题5:What’s the best title of the passage? __________
A.TravellingB.Travelling abroad
C.Chinese touristsD.Chinese people like travelling

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