题目内容
Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics(特征)?
The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don’t like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hard—working. They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean.
In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you.” Or “Sorry.” The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.
The French’s holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.
Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They don’t like to depend on (依靠)others. So it is very usual that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans’ eyes, success is an important part in their life.
【小题1】According to the passage, ______are very quiet.
A.only the Germans | B.only the Englishmen |
C.only the Frenchmen | D.both the Germans and the Englishmen |
A.整洁 | B.安静 | C.时尚 | D.随意 |
A.They are more outgoing than the Americans. |
B.It is very easy to make friends with them. |
C.They like traveling in their own country. |
D.They look serious and are always hard-working. |
A.Foreigners’ hobbies. |
B.Who are more outgoing? |
C.Characteristics of the foreigners. |
D.Success is an important part in Americans’ life. |
【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了外国人的特征。然后分别介绍了德国人、英国人、法国人以及美国人的特点,还介绍了其它的情况。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据第二段The Germans are very quiet. 第三段They are very quiet。可知选D。
【小题2】词义猜测题。根据They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean.他们喜欢整洁,特别总是让家里保持干净的女人。故选A。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据It is very easy to make friends with them. 很容易与他们交朋友。故选B。
【小题4】标题概括题。根据文章内容及Do you know their characteristics你知道他们的特征吗?故选C。
考点:日常生活类阅读。
As we know, some children live in the countryside, and some live in the city. Their lives are a little different, but they also have many of the same dreams.
| In the countryside | In the city |
Ways of going to school | On foot or by bike | By bus or car |
Teaching tools | Recorders(录音机) and radios | DVD, TVs, recorders, radios, loud-speakers, CAI |
Eyesight | Less than 45% are near-sighted(近视) | About 75% are near-sighted |
After-class activities | Playing with balls | English corners and other school clubs |
Homework | Homework can usually be finished at school | Homework never ends |
Chores(杂事) to do | Washing, cleaning, farming, looking after younger sisters or brothers, cooking | Usually no chores |
Family | Big families | Small families |
Dream jobs | Teachers, drivers, scientists, nurses… | Scientists, doctors, computer programmers, managers … |
A.parents | B.students | C.teachers | D.drivers |
A.cooking | B.cleaning | C.washing | D.no housework |
A.55%; 25% | B.45%; 25% | C.45%; 75% | D.55%; 75% |
A.Homework. | B.Subjects. | C.Dream jobs. | D.After-class activities. |
A.A classroom in the countryside often has TV sets. |
B.Children in the countryside often join the school clubs. |
C.Children in the city often have much homework to do. |
D.Children in the city often have big families. |
Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”.
Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions:
Harold: I don't quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
Allan: I enjoy putting some “bugs” in my friends’ gardens and we’ve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.
Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for(渴望)the life in the countryside. It reduces my work pressure(压力). Besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”.
Ivy: Well, it's just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not focus on (专注于)their study.
【小题1】 According to the passage, people can’t things in this game.
A.grow | B.borrow | C.steal | D.sell |
A.Laura, Allan | B.Allan, Harold | C.Harold, Ivy | D.Ivy, Allan |
A.a student | B.an office worker | C.a farmer | D.a thief |
A.They are longing for country life. |
B.They can have fun with friends. |
C.The game can relax people and give them a new experience. |
D.They are confident enough to face the real world. |
A.In a car magazine. | B.In an advertisement. |
C.In a newspaper. | D.In a science book. |
阅读下面短文, 把A---D四个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第70小题。( 每小题2分 ,共10分 )
More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains, some traveled into unknown parts of the world, some sailed small boats across the largest sea. 【小题1】
Bungee jumping ( 蹦极 ) and motorcycle racing are quite dangerous sports. Bungee jumping only lasts a few minutes or even seconds. You jump from a high place , 200 meters above the ground , and there is a rubber band ( 带子 ) tied to your legs. 【小题2】
About 2,000,000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping.
Why do people join in these dangerous sports? Some scientists say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting. 【小题3】 They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting.
【小题4】 They live and work in safe places, buy food in shops, and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.
【小题5】Which of the following is WRONG?
A.People like to join in dangerous sports because they need excitement. |
B.Traveling into unknown parts of the world is not a dangerous sport. |
C.In bungee jumping, you jump down with a rubber band tied to your legs. |
D.In the past, people lived in danger because the living condition was poor. |
A school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school.
In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US icon(象征).Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.
There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers(跟踪器) on them, so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whether their kinds are on the bus.
Kindergarten(幼儿园) is difficult time for some kids. It’s the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them---and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!
School buses are becoming more and more popular in Chian now. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. It’s said that there will be 3,000 yellow school buses on the road by the end of this year in Chongqing.
【小题1】According to Dr. Frank, ______ school buses are safer for the students.
A.yellow | B.black | C.white | D.colorful |
A.save time | B.love their school | C.play games | D.do their homework |
A.walk | B.take a taxi | C.ride a bike | D.take a school bus |
A.school buses | B.school life | C.popular colors | D.students’ safety |
Beijing—No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.
The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Beijing, Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan also support the day.
In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars for one day each week and walk, take a bus or subway or ride a bike to work. The slogan(口号)for the activity is,“If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.” Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of this year Beijing only have 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Car exhaust(汽车尾气) is one of the most important reasons of the pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.
So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive.” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman.
【小题1】There are_______ cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage.
A.three | B.four | C.five | D.six |
A.not to work on No Car Day |
B.to enjoy having a one-day holiday |
C.to leave their cars at home to repair |
D.to take a bus, or subway, ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work? |
A.52 | B.63 | C.41 | D.238 |
A.cars | B.dust | C.weather | D.rubbish |
A.more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs? |
B.drivers should leave their cars for one day each month |
C.more than 1,000 cities around the world have a No Car Day. |
D.more people in the world won’t drive any more |
News Review
Head-on Train Crash On May 18,two trains had a head-on crash (正面相撞) near New York City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60 people were hurt, but no deaths were reported.
Travel Time Tourists came together to Mount Tai on May 1.Over 180,000 tourists visited the place of great interest during the three-day holiday, from April 29 to May 1.
Brave Volunteer Liao Zhi, a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Ya’an 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.
Tomato Competition A tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April 16.The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape, color and taste. The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.
【小题1】About people were hurt in the head-on crash.
A.18 | B.29 | C.60 | D.250 |
A.13 hours after the earthquake |
B.on May 18 |
C.during the May Day holiday |
D.on April 16 |
A.Huainan | B.Chengdu |
C.Taishan | D.New York |
A.in Wenchuan earthquake | B.in Ya’an earthquake |
C.when she took a train | D.when she climbed mountains |
A.help the people in Ya’an | B.save the people on the trains |
C.forget the terrible time | D.help grow better tomatoes |