题目内容

Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics(特征)?  
The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don’t like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hard—working. They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean.  
In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you.” Or “Sorry.” The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.  
The French’s holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.  
Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They don’t like to depend on (依靠)others. So it is very usual that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans’ eyes, success is an important part in their life.  
【小题1】According to the passage, ______are very quiet. 

A.only the Germans B.only the Englishmen
C.only the Frenchmen D.both the Germans and the Englishmen
【小题2】What does the underlined word “tidiness” mean in Chinese? 
A.整洁 B.安静 C.时尚 D.随意
【小题3】What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage? 
A.They are more outgoing than the Americans.
B.It is very easy to make friends with them.
C.They like traveling in their own country.
D.They look serious and are always hard-working.
【小题4】Which is the best title of the passage? 
A.Foreigners’ hobbies.
B.Who are more outgoing?
C.Characteristics of the foreigners.
D.Success is an important part in Americans’ life.


【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】C

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了外国人的特征。然后分别介绍了德国人、英国人、法国人以及美国人的特点,还介绍了其它的情况。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据第二段The Germans are very quiet. 第三段They are very quiet。可知选D。
【小题2】词义猜测题。根据They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean.他们喜欢整洁,特别总是让家里保持干净的女人。故选A。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据It is very easy to make friends with them. 很容易与他们交朋友。故选B。
【小题4】标题概括题。根据文章内容及Do you know their characteristics你知道他们的特征吗?故选C。
考点:日常生活类阅读。

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As we know, some children live in the countryside, and some live in the city. Their lives are a little different, but they also have many of the same dreams.

 
In the countryside
In the city
Ways of going to school
On foot or by bike
By bus or car
Teaching tools
Recorders(录音机) and radios
DVD, TVs, recorders, radios, loud-speakers, CAI
Eyesight
Less than 45% are near-sighted(近视)
About 75% are near-sighted
After-class activities
Playing with balls
English corners and other school clubs
Homework
Homework can usually be finished at school
Homework never ends
Chores(杂事) to do
Washing, cleaning, farming, looking after younger sisters or brothers, cooking
Usually no chores
Family
Big families
Small families
Dream jobs
Teachers, drivers, scientists, nurses…
Scientists, doctors, computer programmers, managers …
【小题1】The survey was done among the ______ between the countryside and the city.
A.parents B.students C.teachers D.drivers
【小题2】The children in the city usually do ________ according to the survey.
A.cooking B.cleaning C.washing D.no housework
【小题3】About ________ of children in the countryside have good eyesight, while ________ of children in the city have good eyesight.
A.55%; 25% B.45%; 25% C.45%; 75% D.55%; 75%
【小题4】Which is NOT mentioned in the survey?
A.Homework. B.Subjects. C.Dream jobs. D.After-class activities.
【小题5】Which of the following is RIGHT according to the survey?
A.A classroom in the countryside often has TV sets.
B.Children in the countryside often join the school clubs.
C.Children in the city often have much homework to do.
D.Children in the city often have big families.

Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”.
Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions:
Harold: I don't quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
Allan: I enjoy putting some “bugs” in my friends’ gardens and we’ve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.                                
Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for(渴望)the life in the countryside. It reduces my work pressure(压力). Besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”.
Ivy: Well, it's just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not focus on (专注于)their study.
【小题1】 According to the passage, people can’t          things in this game.

A.grow B.borrow C.steal D.sell
【小题2】 Among the people Joyce interviewed, _____ likes the game while      dislikes the game.
A.Laura, Allan B.Allan, Harold C.Harold, Ivy D.Ivy, Allan
【小题3】 From Laura's words, we can guess that she's most probably        .
A.a student B.an office worker C.a farmer D.a thief
【小题4】Which is NOT the reason why people like the game?
A.They are longing for country life.
B.They can have fun with friends.
C.The game can relax people and give them a new experience.
D.They are confident enough to face the real world.
【小题5】Where can you find this passage?
A.In a car magazine. B.In an advertisement.
C.In a newspaper. D.In a science book.

A school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school.
In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US icon(象征).Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.
There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers(跟踪器) on them, so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whether their kinds are on the bus.
Kindergarten(幼儿园) is difficult time for some kids. It’s the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them---and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!
School buses are becoming more and more popular in Chian now. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. It’s said that there will be 3,000 yellow school buses on the road by the end of this year in Chongqing.
【小题1】According to Dr. Frank, ______ school buses are safer for the students.

A.yellowB.blackC.whiteD.colorful
【小题2】Children in Japan may easily ______ by taking the school bus.
A.save timeB.love their schoolC.play gamesD.do their homework
【小题3】Chinese students will save a lot of time to ______ to school.
A.walkB.take a taxiC.ride a bikeD.take a school bus
【小题4】This passage is mainly about ________.
A.school busesB.school lifeC.popular colorsD.students’ safety

Beijing—No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.
The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Beijing, Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan also support the day.
In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars for one day each week and walk, take a bus or subway or ride a bike to work. The slogan(口号)for the activity is,“If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.” Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of this year Beijing only have 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Car exhaust(汽车尾气) is one of the most important reasons of the pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.
So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive.” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman.
【小题1】There are_______ cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage.

A.three B.four C.five D.six
【小题2】The activity of No Car Day encourages Beijing drivers          .?
A.not to work on No Car Day
B.to enjoy having a one-day holiday
C.to leave their cars at home to repair
D.to take a bus, or subway, ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work?
【小题3】According to the passage there were           blue sky days in the first quarter of last year in Beijing..
A.52 B.63 C.41 D.238
【小题4】The air pollution in Beijing is mainly caused(导致)by           according to the passage.?
A.cars B.dust C.weather D.rubbish
【小题5】We can know from the passage that        .?
A.more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs?
B.drivers should leave their cars for one day each month
C.more than 1,000 cities around the world have a No Car Day.
D.more people in the world won’t drive any more

News Review
Head-on Train Crash     On May 18,two trains had a head-on crash (正面相撞) near New York City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60 people were hurt, but no deaths were reported.
Travel Time    Tourists came together to Mount Tai on May 1.Over 180,000 tourists visited the place of great interest during the three-day holiday, from April 29 to May 1.
Brave Volunteer    Liao Zhi, a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Ya’an 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.
Tomato Competition   A tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April 16.The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape, color and taste. The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.
【小题1】About           people were hurt in the head-on crash.

A.18 B.29 C.60 D.250 
【小题2】A lot of people visited Mount Tai          .
A.13 hours after the earthquake 
B.on May 18 
C.during the May Day holiday 
D.on April 16 
【小题3】 Liao Zhi, the dance teacher from          , came to Ya’an to offer help.
A.Huainan B.Chengdu 
C.Taishan  D.New York 
【小题4】Liao Zhi lost her daughter and her legs          .
A.in Wenchuan earthquake B.in Ya’an earthquake 
C.when she took a train  D.when she climbed mountains 
【小题5】The tomato competition in Anhui Province was held to          .
A.help the people in Ya’an B.save the people on the trains 
C.forget the terrible time D.help grow better tomatoes 

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