Question

If you usually take the school bus or sometimes need to take public buses to school, there are some important rules you should know.
·When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait at the bus stop, and stand well back.
·When you get off the bus, make sure you and the driver can see each other, and wait for the driver to signal you before you cross the road in front of the bus.
·Never go back for anything you may leave on the bus when it is starting.
·Never bend down near the bus when you walk to or from the bus stop.
·You should cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner, and wait for the light to turn green or for the WALK crossing signal.
·It is important to look carefully to the left, the right and the left again when you cross the street.
·Remember that it is dangerous to stay in the areas around buses where the driver can’t see you. Don’t run between parked cars or buses.
·Do not run across the street or through parking areas to catch up with your friends.

1. 1.
   When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait   .
   1. A.
      at the bus stop
   2. B.
      on the street
   3. C.
      at a crosswalk
   4. D.
      a street corner
2. 2.
   It is important to     when you cross the street.
   1. A.
      run quickly
   2. B.
      wait for the light to turn green
   3. C.
      look carefully to the left
   4. D.
      look carefully to the right
3. 3.
   If you walk to or from the bus stop, you mustn’t        .
   1. A.
      bend down on the bus
   2. B.
      cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner
   3. C.
      bend down near the bus
   4. D.
      look carefully to the left, the right and the left again
4. 4.
   This passage is mainly about       .
   1. A.
      safety rules for students by bus
   2. B.
      safety rules for drivers
   3. C.
      safety rules for children by train
   4. D.
      how to cross the street

Answer 1

ABCA
短文属于说明文。为了学生的乘车安全，列出了几条有关的规则。
1.细节理解题。从第1条规则中“When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait at the bus stop”得知。
2.综合理解题。从第5、６条规则中得知Ａ项不正确；Ｃ、Ｄ太片面，因为过马路时要左右看。Ｂ项等绿灯是正确的。
3.细节理解题。从第4条规则中“Never bend down near the bus when you walk to or from the bus stop.”得知。
4.主旨大意题。根据短文开头部分的交代，可知“take buses to school”“rules”是关键词；另外后面所列的规则都是为了学生的乘车安全。