题目内容

Most of us in China are used to paying for almost everything with our phones. But for foreign visitors who aren’t familiar with this method, it may seem strange.

Lim May, a girl who comes from Singapore studies in Shanghai, said once she was waiting in line to buy breakfast in Shanghai and saw other customers show their phones and take the food without giving over any cash or using bank cards. Soon after, she realized that the customers were using WeChat Pay(微信支付). She was even more surprised to find that this kind of payment has spread to almost every part of Chinese people’s daily life now.

Lim pointed out that Singapore falls behind in mobile payments. “When visitors from China find that they have to use cash here, they ask, ‘How can Singapore be so backward?’ ” Lim said.

The popularity of mobile payments in China has made several foreign companies to accept them. Many countries now accept mobile payment services for Chinese tourists, with WeChat Pay covered in 13 foreign countries and areas and Alipay(支付宝) over 200.

While mobile payments are now a normal part of life in China, it’s not so common in other countries even in the US. It’s reported that in 2016, Chinese mobile payments were nearly 50 times greater than those in the US last year.

This may be partly because Western mobile payment services need businesses to install(安装) expensive equipment(设备)before customers can use them. While in China, all it takes is a QR code(二维码) and a smart phone.

1.According to Lim’s experience, which of the following you may probably see when buying things in China now?

A.People use cash to buy things at a shop without waiting in line.

B.People usually use bank cards to pay for breakfast in Shanghai.

C.People often go shopping with their smart phones instead of cash.

D.People don’t take any cash with them when they go shopping.

2.What does the underlined word “backward” mean in the passage?

A.麻烦的 B.落后的 C.不同的 D.搞笑的

3.According to the passage, we can learn that __________.

A.most Chinese people have been used to paying without cash now

B.WeChat Pay has developed faster than Alipay in foreign countries

C.people now can only use mobile payments in big cities of China

D.it’s hard for Chinese businesses to offer mobile payment services

4.What’s the best title for this passage?

A.China leads world in mobile payment B.The development of mobile payment

C.Advantages of using mobile payment D.How to use mobile payment in China

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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

Sitting on the side of the highway and waiting to catch speeding(超速的) drivers, a police officer saw a car driving very slowly.

He thought to himself, "This driver is just as _______as a speeder!” So he turned on his lights quickly and pulled the driver over (靠边停车).

Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there ___________five old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back, wide eyed and pale faced.

The driver _______knew nothing about what happened said to him, “Officer, I don't understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! _______seems to be the problem?" "Ma'am," the officer replied, "you weren’t speeding, but you _______know that driving slower than the speed limit is not good, because it can also be a danger to ___________drivers. The same as a speeder.”

“No, sir. I was doing the speed limit-exactly twenty-two kilometers _______hour!” The old woman said in a proud voice. The officer, almost unable _______his chuckle (窃笑), explained to her that ''22" was the highway number, not the speed limit. A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for pointing out her misunderstanding.

"But _________I let you go, ma'am, I have to ask. Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be shaking badly and they haven’t made a single sound this whole time," the officer asked. "Oh, they'll be all right in a minute. We just __________ off Route 119.

1.A.danger B.dangerous C.more dangerous D.the most dangerous

2.A.is B.are C.was D.were

3.A.who B.whom C.which D./

4.A.Where B.Which C.How D.What

5.A.can B.will C.might D.have to

6.A.another B.others C.the other D.other

7.A.a B.an C.the D./

8.A.control B.controlling C.to control D.to controlling

9.A.before B.after C.although D.if

10.A.get B.are getting C.will get D.got

Archimedes and the golden crown

One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown. At first, he was very__________ with it.

“It’s a nice crown, isn’t it?” he asked his men. Later, however, he began to doubt __________ it was a real golden crown. “Is it made completely of gold?” he wondered. He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth.

“This problem seems difficult to solve. What should I do?” thought Archimedes.

Archimedes was still thinking about this problem __________ he filled his bath with water. When he got into the bath, some water ran over.

“That’s it!” shouted Archimedes. “I know __________ to solve the king’s problem!”

Archimedes went straight to the palace to see the king. First, he __________ the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weight.

Next, he put two pots into two big bowls and filled __________ pots with water. He put the gold into one pot, and some water ran into the bowl. Then he put the crown into __________ pot. This time, even more water ran into the bowl.

“Look at this,” said Archimedes to King Hiero. “A crown __________completely of gold displaces __________water than a crown made of gold and another metal. This crown displaced more water than gold of the same weight, so I’m certain that it is not __________ made of gold. ”

“The crown maker tricked me, didn’t he? What a bad man he is!” shouted King Hiero. He then sent the crown maker to prison.

1.A.happily B.happy C.happier D.more happily

2.A.if B.what C.how D.why

3.A.as soon as B.after C.while D.when

4.A.what B.how C.why D.when

5.A.weighs B.weigh C.weighed D.has weighed

6.A.both B.either C.all D.every

7.A.the others B.other C.the other D.another

8.A.is made B.was made C.makes D.made

9.A.much B.little C.more D.less

10.A.complete B.completely C.completing D.completed

There was a king who loved art very much. One day a(n) _________ came and said, “Oh, give me a blank(空白的) wall in your palace and let me _________ a picture on it. It will be more beautiful than anything you have ever seen before.” The king happened to have a big new hall. So he _________ the artist to work on one of the walls.

At the same time, another artist came and said, “Oh, King! Please allow me to work on the _________ wall. I shall make exactly what that man makes on the wall _________looking at his work,” The king decides to give this young man a chance.

The following day they began to work. The first artist brought in some common things, like paint, oil, water and so on. The second one came with a _________ and a bucket(桶).

A month later, they both finished the works. The king went to _________ the first artist’s wall. It was great. He was _________ with it and gave the artist a lot of money. He went to the second man — the same painting was on the opposite wall. The king was quite satisfied and gave him double money. However, he _________ how the second man had made it.

“I just polished the wall with the cloth,” the man said. The wall was made of white marble(大理石). He made it shine like a mirror. The reflection(倒影) of the first painting showed up on it!

It is said the __________ is a reflection of you, too. If you are sad, the world will be sad. If you are happy, the world will be happy.

1.A.musician B.artist C.server D.actress

2.A.put B.copy C.paint D.get

3.A.allowed B.realized C.warned D.decided

4.A.same B.similar C.opposite D.common

5.A.with B.under C.upon D.without

6.A.mirror B.cloth C.stick D.pencil

7.A.see B.touch C.research D.cover

8.A.busy B.cross C.popular D.pleased

9.A.knew B.noticed C.wondered D.agreed

10.A.story B.world C.king D.painter

On May 15, 2018, a team of mountain climbers from Peking University reached the top of the world’s highest mountain to celebrate the university’s 120th birthday. They practiced for two years for their climb to the summit.

The team has fourteen climbers: seven students from the Mountaineering Association of Peking University (MAPKU,北大山鹰社), two teachers and five alumni(校友). The youngest of them is only twenty-one and the oldest one is in his fifties. Twelve of them made it to the summit of Mount Qomolangma, as one of the team members felt sick and another stayed in the camp to help the team when they came back from the top.

To our surprise, the first member to reach the summit was a girl named Wei Wei. It was the third time for her to reach the top of this mountain. Peking University alumnus Luang Nubo, who led the team, said, “Reaching the top of the mountain was not the only goal.” “It’s more important to know how the team work closely and fight with difficulties when climbing high. It is also the spirit of the university,” he said. Started in 1989, the MAPKU now is the most famous amateur mountaineering club (业余登山俱乐部) in China. In 1989,three members reached the 8,201-metre Mount Cho Oyu, the worlds sixth-highest mountain, to celebrate their university 100th birthday. Besides, they also held activities to save animals and plants as well as protect mountains.

1.How long has Peking University been built according to the passage?

A.21 years. B.55 years. C.100 years. D.120 years.

2.Which is the right order of the following events?

a.The MAPKU was set up in Beijing.

b.Wei Wei reached the top of the Qomolangma for the third time.

c.The team reached the sixth-highest mountain to celebrate the university’s birthday.

d.The team began to prepare for climbing Qomolangma to celebrate the university’s birthday.

A.cadb B.acdb C.cdab D.adcb

3.How did the team show the spirit of Peking University according to the passage?

A.They prepare well before they do something.

B.They like climbing and get together to practise.

C.They set up the MAPKU with two teachers

D.They work together and fight with difficulties.

4.Which one is RIGHT according to the passage?

A.All of the fourteen climbers reached the top of Mount Qomolangma.

B.The climbers practised for a short time before their climbing.

C.The MAPKU now is the most famous amateur mountaineering club in China.

D.It’s Wei Wei’s first time to reach the lop of Mount Qomolangma.

5.What activities does the MAPKU do?

A.Organize climbing. B.Save animals and plants.

C.Protect mountains. D.A B and C

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