任务型阅读. The outstanding woman physician , Jerry Nielsen, spent a year at the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station as the only doctor in 1998 when she was 47. In early March 1999, she discovered that ther 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

任务型阅读.

     The outstanding woman physician (内科医生), Jerry Nielsen, spent a year at the Amundsen-Scott
South Pole Station as the only doctor in 1998 when she was 47.
     In early March 1999, she discovered that there was something wrong with her right breast (乳房).
She was sure it was cancer (癌症), but she wasn't able to go to a doctor for help. She couldn't leave the
station for the next seven months until the snow turned back into water. Rather than wait for the death,
Dr. Nielsen decided to fight against the cancer. But without the proper medical help, she wouldn't live for
long. Soon a USA Air Force jet came to provide her with some help. She started her own treatments
(治疗) after getting instructions from American doctors. She finally returned home that October. Since
then, she had become helpful to cancer charities.
    Sadly, Dr. Nielsen's cancer got worse and worse. She passed away on June 23, 2009. She once
wrote to her parents, "I understand what life really is: It is not when or how you die but how you truly
were ever alive."

1. 文中划线词组passed away的汉语意思是:

2. 将文中划线句子翻译成汉语.

3. 从文中找出与下列句子意义相近的句子.
    Dr. Nielsen decided to fight against the cancer instead of waiting for the death.

4. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题.
    How old was Dr. Jerry Nielsen when she passed away?

5. 用文中两个形容词描述一下Jerry Nielsen.
   (1)                      (2)

1. 去世
2. 我理解了生命的真谛:这不在于你死于什么时间和什么情况,而在于你曾是怎样活着.
3. Rather than wait for the death, Dr. Nielsen decided to fight against the cancer.
4. 58 / Fifty-eight years old.
5. outstanding; helpful
(答案不唯一)

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任务型阅读

Safety Activities for Middle School Kids

　　School is not the safe place as it used to be．How do we keep school safer? How do we help students stay away from danger? There are many activities that teachers can do to teach safety in an easy way．Here are some stories from the students who have had the safety class in No．1 Middle School．

　　Mike Smith：About Sports Safety

　　Once, our head teacher made up a story about sports safety．All we needed to do was to point out safe and unsafe sports behaviors in the story．From this lesson, we knew we should always do warm-up activities before playing sports and drink some water after that．

　　Amy Young：About Classroom Safety

　　Yes, making up stories is a good way to learn and enjoy ourselves．We were once asked to make up a story about a boy called Little Naughty(调皮的)．He always did something naughty in the classroom and got himself into trouble．In this way, we learned to behave(为人处世)well and get on well with each other．

　　Frank Green：About Fire Safety

　　In our school, we have a fire emergency response practice(火警应急演习)in September every year．So we know where to go if there is a fire in a school．We learn to use the fire extinguisher(灭火器), too．But I don't think we should be allowed to put out the fire by ourselves, it's too dangerous for young students like us．

任务型阅读。(10分)
A way of taking up new hobbies
Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance to 66 your friends again. But the most exciting of all, a new term is a good chance to take up new hobbies. It is common (普遍的) in Britain for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. To start something new is a common New Year resolution.
Most schools offer (提供) 67 kinds of hobby classes. Students take them in their free time or after school. Some classes you have to pay for and the others are free. For example, I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class, but when I learned how to play the drum, my parents 68 to pay for the lesson.
The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club. Both classes offered exams students could take. Students with many hobbies sometimes feel more 69 than those without any. But the students with hobbies leave school with many extra skills.
I haven’t continued any of the hobbies I began at school, but I have never regretted (遗憾) taking them. My 70 friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。(每题1分)
任务1：选用所给词语的适当形式填入短文中的空格内。

difference, see, stressed, good, have

任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列各题。
John is an American boy. His family is in China now. John likes chocolates(巧克力) very much. But his mother doesn’t give him any. They are not good for him, she thinks. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves him very much, and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then his mother lets John eat them. She wants to make the old man happy. On the evening of May 1st John says in his room, “Please, God (上帝). Make them give me a big box of chocolates tomorrow. It’s my eighth birthday.” His mother says，“God can’t hear you, my boy.” “I know, but my grandfather is in the next room. He can hear.”
1. John comes from 【小题1】   .
2. John lives in 【小题2】    now.
3. John likes eating 【小题3】 very much. But his mother thinks they are not   【小题4】 for him.
4. John’s 【小题5】   sometimes buy some chocolates for him
5. May 2nd is John’s eighth  【小题6】   .

任务型阅读
Confidence（自信） is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度）.A study shows that the people who are more confident are much __ (1)______. They can have more chances to make ____(1)_____ successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
·Speak loud   When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice can help you become more confident.
·Play sports   Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. (2) A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
·Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
·Get rid of （消除） fear Fear comes along with failure （失败）. But it’s easy to overcome （克服） if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
·Pick up a hobby   If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
【小题1】在空白处填下所缺的单词，每空一词：____________ ____________
【小题2】将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________
【小题3】根据短文内容，回答问题：How can you encourage yourself?
____________________________________________________________________
【小题4】找出与下句意思相同或相近的句子：
Please speak as loudly as possible in order to make yourself heard clearly.
____________________________________________________________________
【小题5】请找出或写出短文主题句。
____________________________________________________________________

任务型阅读（10小题*1=10分）

You must hear about earthquakes,but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake?Here is some advice for you:

Before an earthquake.It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All family members should know how to turn off gas,water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers（doctor,hospital,police,119,etc）.Never put heavy things over beds.

During the earthquake.It’s important to for each of you to stay calm.If you are indoors ,quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table.It can protect yourself from falling things.Stay away from windows ,large mirrors,heavy things and so on.If you are cooking,turn off the gas.

If you are outdoors,move to an open area like a playground.Move away from buildings,bridges and trees.If you are driving,stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.

After an earthquake.Once the shaking stops,do not run out of the building at once.It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.

Check around you and help the people in trouble.If your building is badly broken,you should leave it.If you smell or hear gas,get someone outside and open windows and doors.If you can do it safely,turn off the gas.Repeat it to the gas company.

Some useful 1. about earthquakes

Before an earthquade 2. yourself and your family.

Don’t 3. to turn off gas，water and electricity.

Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to 4. heavy things over beds.

5.an earthquake 6. calm is important for each of you.

Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are 7. .

Remmember to turn off the gas if you are cooking.

Moving to an open area and away from builings is 8. if you are outdoors.

Remember to stop your car and stay in it if you are driving.

After an earthquake Run out of the building 9. it’s safe.

Check around you and help the people in trouble.

Leave your badly broken building.

Keep everyone outside and ererything 10. if you smell or hear a gas .

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