题目内容

What will the future be like? What do you think of it? Here are some answers from some students.
Roy Burns: I think life in the future will be better.Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old.As for space travel, I would say, we will travel to Mars(火星) and some other stars in about fifty years.
Helen Lester: If we don’t take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with too much pollution.There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.
Kitty Smith: I agree with Helen Lester.Things will be worse.The weather in the future will be much hotter.Human beings will have to look for another planet to live on.
【小题1】What are the students doing?

A．They are talking about space travel.
B．They are predicting the future.
C．They are talking about pollution..
D．They are predicting the weather in the future.
【小题2】How many things does Roy Burns predict?
A．TwoB．ThreeC．FiveD．Six
【小题3】 What does Helen Lester think life will be like in the future?
A．People will live much longer.
B．People will have to live on the moon.
C．Everybody will drive a green car.
D．There will be more buildings and fewer trees.
【小题4】What does the underlined word “planet” mean in Chinese?
A．太空站B．宇宙C．星球D．南极
【小题5】 Why does Kitty Smith think human beings will have to live on another planet?
A．The earth will be too crowded for human beings to live on.
B．There will be too much pollution everywhere.
C．There will be too many people.
D．The earth will be too hot to live on.


【小题1】B
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】D

解析试题分析：未来会是怎样的？你觉得呢？这里有一些学生的答案。
罗伊·伯恩斯：我认为未来的生活将会更好.大多数人将使用“绿色汽车”，到2020年，，污染会减少，人们会活到200岁，我们将前往火星和其他一些行星。
海伦·莱斯特：如果我们现在不好好爱护地球，我们的孩子和孙子们将出生在一个很多污染的世界上。将有更少的树和更多的建筑物，因为会有更多的人。
小鹰史密斯：我同意海伦。情况会越差的天气在未来将是更热。人类将不得不寻找另一个星球上。
【小题1】细节理解题，根据文中语句“What will the future be like? What do you think of it? Here are some answers from some students”理解可知。此文主要谈论将来的生活，故选B。
【小题2】细节理解题，根据文中语句“I think life in the future will be better.Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old.As for space travel, I would say, we will travel to Mars(火星) and some other stars in about fifty years.”理解可知。Roy Burns预测了三个方面的内容，故选B。
【小题3】细节理解题，根据文中语句“There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.”理解可知。Helen Lester预测将来将有更大的污染，更少的树木和更多的建筑物，故选D。
【小题4】词义理解推断题，根据文中语句理解可知，plant是行星的含义，故选C。
【小题5】细节理解题，根据文中语句“The weather in the future will be much hotter.Human beings will have to look for another planet to live on.”理解可知。将来地球的气温会变高，故人们必须到其他星球上去住，故选D。
考点：科普环保类阅读
点评：阅读中注意短文后面的问题.然后带着问题再读短文,找出与答题内容相关语句,反复阅读,反复分析,然后确定答案.阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测出所需答案,注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系,与相关单词短语的关系.

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A．what will he talk aboutB．where will he give a talk
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We all know the dangers of fires. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.

???? Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.

???? Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.

??? Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.

??? Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:

★Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.

★Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.

★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.

There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.

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1. When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means _________.

A. you have to get up???????????????????????? B. water is running to the floor

C. something is burning?????????????????????? D. someone breaks your window

2. The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire, which one is not right?

A. we practise for a fire?????????????????????? B. we make escape plans

C. we buy fire extinguishers??????????????????? D. we use electrical cookers

3. When a fire happens,____ if you open the hot door.

A. the door will soon be on fire???????????????? B. the electricity will be cut off

C. the fire will grow more quickly?????????????? D. the house will fall down

4.What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?

A. Stop, run, roll.???????????????????????????? B. Stop, drop, roll.

C. Run, drop, roll.??????????????????????????? D. Roll, drop, stop.

5. What is the best title for this passage?

A. Be Ready for a Fire.?????????????????????? B. The Causes of a Fire.

C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.???????????? D. The Dangers of a Fire.

 

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When he grows up，he’s going to do     .

A. what he wants to do           B. what does he want to do

C. what he want to do             D. what will he want to do

 

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