Steven Jobs, the CEO of Apple, was not a good student when he was in school. At that time, he always got into trouble with his schoolmates. When he went to college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dr 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网——

题目内容

Steven Jobs, the CEO of Apple, was not a good student when he was in school. At that time, he always got into trouble with his schoolmates. When he went to college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out(退学). But he was full of new ideas.
After that, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer in a company. He worked there only for a few months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and a new chance to change his life.
Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India. In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the first Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name“Apple”just because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent in an apple orchard.
His first Apple Computer was a great success. Because of this, Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
小题1:Steven Jobs always got into trouble with in school.

A．his schoolmates

B．his parents

C．his teachers

D．his brothers

小题2:Steven Jobs designed the first Apple Computer with his friend .

A．in his school

B．in his company

C．in his garage

D．at home

小题3:Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．Steven Jobs didn’t finish his college.

B．Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer in a company for a few months.

C．Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world because of his first Apple Computer.

D．Steven Jobs chose the name“Apple”just because he liked eating apples.

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:D

短文属于记叙文。讲述了苹果的总裁Steven Jobs设计苹果电脑的故事。
小题1:细节理解题。从第一段第二句“he always got into trouble with his schoolmates.”可知。
小题2:细节理解题。　从第三段第三句“He designed the first Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.”可知。
小题3:综合理解题。通读全文，可知Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三项属实；从第三段最后一句“…because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent in an apple orchard.”可知Ｄ项与事实不符。

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Days of carrying the bags around with them got the students to get to know what a weight they were carrying in their hands．And they had to pay attention to it all the time (1)__________they didn’t forget it．(2)As time passed by，the potatoes went bad and smelt very terrible．
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In the mid 1990s, people started doing business on the Internet. At that time, there were two kinds of companies. First, there were traditional companies which sold things in stores. Then, there were Internet companies which didn’t have stores, they sold things only over the Net.
Traditional companies didn’t want to lose any business. Quickly, they created their own websites and began selling things over the Net. These are the so-called “brick and click” companies. Many stores are made of brick, and you click on your mouse to buy things with your computer. That’s where the name “brick and click” comes from.
By the late 1990s, e-businesses like Amazon.com, Buy.com, and eToys.com were in trouble. Their profits(利润) were not very high, and there was a lot of competition. Many of these businesses lost a lot of money, and in 2000, many e-businesses were out of business.
In the world of e-commerce(电子商务), companies are fighting for every dollar and every customer. Will brick and click companies win the war? Only time will tell.
小题1:Many traditional companies created their own websites in .

A．the early l990s	B．the mid l990s
C．the late l990s	D．1990s

小题2:Why were Internet companies in a lot of trouble in the late 1990s?

A．Competition was heavy.

B．Their websites were bad.

C．They didn’t know what to sell.

D．Their profits were high.

小题3:Which would be a brick and click company?

A．A clothing company with no website.

B．A bookseller with five stores and an Internet site.

C．A video seller with a big website but no stores.

D．A restaurant.

Mr. Johnson is a bank clerk. 26______ wife, Mrs. Johnson, is a shop assistant. Mr. Johnson and Mrs. Johnson have 27________ sons, Jack and Tom.. Jack and Tom are very 28_______. They don’t like to 29________ their mom do the housework. One day, Mr. Johnson goes back home from a long journey (旅行). He buys a 30________ for his sons. Jack and Tom both like the toy and they 31____ it. Mr. Johnson says to his sons, “ I want to 32_____ the toy to the best boy. 33____ helps your mom clean the room? It’s you, Jack 34_____ it’s you, Tom?” The two brothers say to their ______, “ You can give the toy to yourself, Dad.”

Saturday morning was bright and fresh. There was a song in every heart, cheer on every face, and a spring in every step.
Tom appeared with a bucket of white paint in one hand and a brush in the other. His Aunt Polly told him to paint the fence around the garden. It was thirty yards long and nine feet high. He felt very depressed.
Then he had a wonderful idea. He picked up his brush and started to work.
Soon Ben came along the road. He was happily eating an apple. He stopped to look at Tom. Tom went on painting and pretended（假装）not to see Ben.
“I’m going swimming,” said Ben. “Do you want to go swimming, Tom? But I guess you can’t. You have to stay and work, don’t you?”
“Work?” Tom said. “This isn’t work. I’m enjoying myself. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day?”
Ben thought about this. Tom continued painting carefully. Sometimes he stopped, stood back to look at the fence like an artist, and then added a bit more paint in just the right place. Ben was watching Tom paint with great interest. He was getting more and more eager to have a try himself.
After a while, Ben asked Tom if he would let him paint a little. Tom thought about it, and said,
“No, Ben, I can’t. You see. Aunt Polly wants it to be done well. Aunt Polly said that I must paint it with great care.”
“Oh, please, Tom,” begged Ben. “I can do it. I’ll be really careful. Just let me try. I’ll give you half of my apple. Well, I’ll give you all of it!”
“Well, all right, Ben,” said Tom. “You must be very careful.”
He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He sat down under the tree, and started to eat Ben’s apple. All day, boys came to make fun of Tom, but they ended up staying to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy was waiting. He gave Tom a kite for a chance to paint. Then Johnny offered him twelve marbles, and so on.
By late afternoon Tom had gained all sorts of toys, and the fence had gained three coats of paint. Later Aunt Polly came to look at the painted fence. She was so pleased with Tom’s work that she gave Tom a large cake!
小题1:Why did Tom pretend not to see Ben when he came and watched him painting?

A．He saw Ben eating an apple happily.

B．He tried to make Ben interested in it.

C．He didn’t want to go swimming with Ben at all.

D．He didn’t want Ben to share the chance to paint the fence.

小题2:What do the underlined words “spring” and “coat” probably mean in the passage according to the given dictionary entries （词条）?
spring
1 [U,C]the season between winter and summer when plants begin to grow 春天；春季
2 [U]the ability of a spring to return to its original position 弹性；弹力
3 [C]a place where water comes naturally to the surface from under the ground 泉
4 [U]a cheerful, lively quality 活力；朝气
coat
1 [C]a piece of clothing with long sleeves that you wear over other clothes when you go outside 外套
2 [C]the fur or hair on an animal’s skin
（动物的）皮毛
3 [C]a layer of something such as paint that you put onto a surface覆盖层；涂层

小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Tom gained some toys by helping his friends.

B．Tom’s friends often helped him paint the fence.

C．Tom successfully tricked his friends into painting the fence.

D．Billy was the fourth boy to have the chance to paint the fence.

小题4:What do you think of Tom?

A．He was honest.

B．He was smart.

C．He was shy.

D．He was stubborn.

Imagine one day the water taps (水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to pay a lot of money to buy water from shops. And still there isn’t enough water for everyone. Your mother has to save the family’s shower water to use for washing clothes. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?
Probably not. But that is what kids in Yemen (也门) are experiencing (经历). According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.
Because of the water shortage (短缺), the Yemen government often cuts the water supply (供应). Hannan, an 18-year-girl, tells the Teens, “In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the next week there will be water only for a day or two.”
Hannan says only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private (私人的) companies own the trucks, They travel around the city every day to sell water--- at very high prices.
“ A lot of people can’t pay for it,” she says.
The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.
小题1:How old is Hannan?

A．She is eight.

B．She is eighteen.

C．She is seventeen.

D．She is seven.

小题2:The underlined word “that” means_______.

A．buying water from shops

B．having enough drinking water

C．suffering(忍受) from water shortage

D．washing clothes with used water

小题3:From the passage, we know that ______.

A．the people of Yemen don’t have to worry about water

B．people in Yemen have no water to use during a bad week

C．Sanna will have no drinking water in 10 years

D．private companies make much money by selling water

小题4:The Yemen government ______.

A．may try to make use of seawater

B．does nothing about the water problem

C．only cares about rich people’s lives

D．may solve the problem soon

小题5:The writer wants to tell us ______.

A．not to use seawater	B．not to waste water
C．to drink less water	D．to sell water to Yemen