题目内容

完型填空(10分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。

Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost everyone _ _ his own dream in his life. The dreams are very important ____ them. The dreams can make them____ harder.

I am studying in a school now. My dream is ______ a teacher in west China. Many children there want to go to school____they can't. Their families are poor and their parents don't have enough money____ their children to school. I think that going to school and studying is the only ___to change their life.

Teachers are greatly needed there, so I want to be a teacher to help them. I will be kind to my students and make ___with them. I will give them love and teach them _ to be a useful person. I think it is an interesting job in the world. I hope my dream can ____!

1.A. has B. have C. is D. are

2.A. at B. to C. in D. with

3.A. to work B. to study C. work D. study

4.A. be B. to make C. to do D. to be

5.A. and B. but C. or D. so

6.A. to send B. sending C. to make D. making

7.A. way B. dream C. school D. place

8.A. friends B. a friend C. models D. a model

9.A. when B. why C. how D. what

10.A. find B. realize C. look for D. come true

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.B

6.A

7.A

8.A

9.C

10.D

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文中作者介绍了自己的理想,并详细介绍了自己为什么有这样的理想以及如何俩实现自己的理想。

1.结合语境可知每个人都有自己的梦想,everyone作主语,谓语动词用单数。故选A。

2.介词辨析。At在一点;to 对于;in在某个范围; with表示伴随,用某种工具等。句意:梦想对于他们很重要。故选B。

3.make后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,结合语境可知此处不只是指的学生,故选C,工作,学习。

4.不定式做表语可以表示将来计划打算的动作,我的梦想是成为一名老师。,故选D

5.And和,并且;but但是;or或者; so 因此。联系上下文可知前后是转折关系,故选B,但是。

6.不定式做状语表示具体的将要进行的动作,送他们去上学。故选A

7.联系下文可知此处说的是学习使他们唯一能改变他们生活的方法。A.方法,途径。B. dream梦想;C. school 学校;D. place地点,地方。故选A

8.结合语境可知此处指的是交朋友,交朋友自然不是一个人的事情,故用复数形式,选A,朋友。

9.词义辨析。When什么时候;why为什么;how怎样;what什么;结合语境可知此处指的是如何成为一个有用的人。故选C。

10.结合语境可知,我希望我的理想能够实现。故选D,实现,成为现实。

考点:日常生活类短文。

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任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一词。(本大题共5分,每小题1分)

The haze season is back. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called “Smog”. The word “smog” is from the words “smoke” and “fog”. It is a kind of air pollution(污染) mostly because of cars and factories.

Smog will do great harm(伤害) to your health. It can make you cough and have skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to stop it hurting you. Here are some of them.

1. Don’t do exercise in the open.

Exercising in the open makes you breathe(呼吸) deeply, and you will take in the particles(颗粒物) deep into your lungs.

2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean.

If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.

3. Wear a mask.

Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.

4. Change your diet.

Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs. So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit every day. What’s more, do not eat food with too much fat.

The haze weather

What is haze?

It means smog, a kind of smoky and 1. weather.

It is a kind pollution caused by cars and factories.

What is the harm?

It is bad for our health.

2. can we prevent the haze?

Don’t 3. outside.

Stay indoors as much as possible 4. the doors and windows closed.

Remember to open the windows for a while to keep the air clean.

Wear a mask to stop taking in the particles.

Change your diet. Vitamins can make you healthy. So, please eat more vegetables and fruit and 5. meat.

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