题目内容

根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确。
first-aid,   been turned into,  helping,  be able to,  less expensive than
A teacher, a doctor–both jobs for  小题1: people. Now schools and hospitals in Marshall County, Kentucky, USA, will have more similarities (相似之处) in the “ambu-bus”. As its name suggests, the one-time school bus has 小题2:an ambulance(救护车), the Marshall County Tribune-Courier reported.
The “ambu-bus” will 小题3:carry 18 patients and will be adapted (改装) to have  小题4:features(特征). Officials say it will be very useful if they are ever faced with a major disaster. It will also be 小题5:building a new ambulance.
Danny Davis, an official on the Kentucky board of education (学校董事会), said, “I’m a strong believer in school-community relations (关系) and I think this would be a very good thing for us to do.”

小题1:helping
小题2:been turned into
小题3:be able to
小题4:first-aid
小题5:less expensive

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了在美国肯塔基州马歇尔县,将一些曾经的校车改造成了救护车,这些救护车具有了一般救护车的基本特征。在遇到灾难时非常有用,并且造价也比较便宜。
小题1:老师和医生的工作就是为了帮助别人的,本句中for是介词,后面接名词或者动名词做宾语,结合所给单词,可知填动名词helping,帮助,作宾语。
小题2:结合语境可知此处指的是曾经的校车被改成了救护车,描述现在已经完成的动作用现在完成时态,本句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态,结合所给选项,可知填:been turned into
小题3:结合语境可知这种救护车能够运载18名病人,联系前文助动词will及所给选项,可知填be able to,能够。
小题4:联系上文,可知此处指的是这种车具有急救用的特征,结合所给选项可知填复合形容词first-aid,急救的,急救用的,做定语。
小题5:联系上文,可知此处意思是,比起建造一辆新的救护车也要便宜,结合所给选项,可知填less expensive,比较便宜的。
点评:由于本题已经给出所需单词短语的正确形式,故完成比较简单。解答此类题型的方法一般就是首先区分短语表达的含义,然后根据上下文语境及句子含义选择正确短语完成句子即可。
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