题目内容

What must you do when you receive a present  56 your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The words “Thank you” are  57 important. We have to use them very often. We say them when someone gives us a drink,  58 us to pick up things, lends us a book or gives us a gift.
Another important  word is “please”.Many people  59 to use it. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”.We have to use it when we  60 something, too. It may be a book  61 a pencil, more rice or help. We have to use “please” to make request pleasant.
We have  62 “Sorry”,too. When we have  63 someone, we’ ll have to go up and say we’ re sorry. When we have forgotten something, we will also say “sorry”.We can make people  64  wrongs by saying it.
These three words are  65 .Our children must learn to use them. They are pleasing words to use in any languages.
小题1:
A.inB.atC.forD.to
小题2:
A.soB.veryC.ratherD.such
小题3:
A.helpsB.hasC.letsD.makes
小题4:
A.wantB.forgetC.likeD.remember
小题5:
A.ask forB.sayC.needD.want
小题6:
A.butB.andC.orD.as
小题7:
A.learn to sayB.to learn and say
C.learn and sayD.to learn to say
小题8:
A.fellB.touchedC.feltD.hurt
小题9:
A.rememberB.forgetC.needD.think
小题10:
A.difficult but importantB.simple but important
C.useful but difficultD.helpful but difficult

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7:D
小题8:D
小题9:B
小题10:B

试题分析:小题1:在本句中for表示“为了”,而其他选项并没有此意。本句的意思是“当你收到生日礼物的时候,你必须做什么?”。所以本题选C。
小题2:本句的意思是“谢谢这样的话是非常重要的。”so“如此”和rather“相当”虽然都可跟形容词,但句意不符;而such,后面应跟名词。所以本题选B。
小题3:have、let、make后面应跟动词的原形,表示“让/使某人做某事”,而help的用法是help sb. (to) do。根据句中的to pick up可知,本句应该用helps。所以本题选A。
小题4:根据下一句It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”可知,本句的意思应该是“许多人忘记用它。”故用forget。所以本题选B。
小题5:根据上句It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”,本句的意思应该是“当我们要某东西的时候,我们必须用它。所以本题选A。
小题6:根据下文的more rice or help可知,此处也应该用or,表示“一本书或者一支铅笔”。所以本题选C。
小题7:have 后面应该跟to do,表示“必须做”,而learn后面也应该跟to do,表示“学做某事”。所以本题选D。
小题8:根据常识,只有当我们伤害到别人时,我们才去道歉,而不是A“落下”B“触摸”和felt“感觉”,故本处应该用hurt“伤害”。所以本题选D。
小题9:本句的意思是“我们通过说‘对不起’让人们忘记我们的错误。”所以本题应该选B。
小题10:通过阅读上文,我们知道thank you、please和sorry是很简单但很有用的话。所以本题选B。
点评:本文讲述thank you、please和sorry的在日常生活中的重要性。在本文中考查比较多是词汇的辨析,而这些词主要是从词义上加以区分的,在本文的十个题目中只有第七小题是考的词的用法,其他九个都是词义辨析,所以阅读本文时,应该根据上下文和生活常识,选择符合句意的词便可。
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The summer sun is out, and we're beginning to feel the heat. Before you go outside to have fun, make sure you put on the right things!
Do you know what kind of clothes can make you look hot and keep you cool? Here are some ideas for clothes to help you look great.
Fun colors and cartoons are back from the 1980s this year; the dirty look is out. People will be looking for fresh bright colors this summer. Girls in pink look cute and sweet. And green makes everyone look more lively. Some of the best colours are cotton candy pink and lime green. These soft colours go well with jeans or just about anything else. As soon as you put on one of these colours, you'll feel like a star!
Some girls like something more interesting than all solid(单一的) colours. For them, there are lots of floral patterns (花卉图案) to choose from in shirts, dresses or skirts. A floral shirt looks nice with a light-coloured solid skirt or trousers.
Of course, jeans are in for boys. If you get too hot, try something lighter, like khaki cargo pants. They'll have enough pockets to keep everything you need for studying, playing and keeping cool! Army green is all the rage(盛行) this year.
小题1:This passage mainly tells us ____.
A.what colour to choose for summer clothesB.how to make summer clothes
C.right colours for boysD.how to hold a fashion show
小题2:The underlined word “in” probably means ____.
A.“在里面”B.“流行的”C.“参加” D.“喜欢”
小题3:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.Colours, like red and green, look good with jeans.
B.A floral shirt goes well with a light-coloured solid skirt.
C.Light colours make people feel hot.
D.Army green is out this year.
小题4:Khaki cargo pants are special because they ____.
A.go well with floral patterns in shirts
B.make people want to dance
C.have enough pockets
D.are cheap
小题5:Which of the following colours may not look good in summer according to the passage? 
A.orangeB.pinkC.army greenD.black
Making friend is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing(乐意) to take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home alone.
Join a club or group, talking with those who like the same things you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activity. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.
Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are giving an opinion about us-finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same away. Try to accept(接受)yourself as you are, and try to put the other person at ease(不拘束). You’ll both feel more comfortable.
Try to keep self-confident(自信)even when you don’t feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall(趾高气扬)and straight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.
Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that person-friendship is based on each other’s liking and “give and take”. They take time and efforts to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.
小题1:If you want to meet people and make friends, what should you do?
A.Join a club or group.B.Talk with those who like the same things.
C.Join someone in some activity.D.All of the above(上面)
小题2:In the sentence “After all, meeting strangers means facing the unknown.”, the word “unknown” means _____.
A.without somebody knowingB.without somebody liking
C.unfriendlyD.unpleasant
小题3:How do you feel more comfortable when you are with new people?
A.Shake hands with others
B.Accept yourself as you are, and put the other as ease
C.Don’t talk with those who don’t like.
D.Walk tall and straight.
小题4:If you’d like to speak to someone, what should you do?
A.You should wait until the person says something.
B.You should stay home alone.
C.You should cough until the person notices you.
D.You should say something at first.
小题5:Friendship is based on______
A.meeting for the first timeB.each other’s liking and “give and take”
C.keeping self-confidentD.facing the unknown

It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Be outgoing(开朗的), get out of the house and do things with other people. It’s easier to make friends when you follow these:
Show people what you are good at. Talk about the things you like and you do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting.
Look people in the eye(正视) when talking with them. That way, they’ll find it easier to talk to you, or people may think you’re not interested in them and stop being interested in you.
Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers.
Make friends with the people you really like, not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to people. That way, you’ll have a bigger group of people to choose and more chances(机会)for making friends.
小题1: If you look right and left when people talk to you, they may think you are_______.
A.looking for somethingB.worrying about something
C.happy to see themD.not interested in them
小题2: Linda is talkative(健谈的). But she doesn’t like listening to other people. Linda should_______.
A.show off(炫耀) to other peopleB.be a better listener
C.look people in the eyeD.make friends with other kinds of people
小题3: You should be _______ if you want to have more chances for making friends.
A.coolB.more carefulC.more friendlyD.hard-working
小题4: The main idea of this passage is _______.
A.that it is hard to make friendsB.about how to make friends
C.about not talking about yourselfD.about being friendly to others

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