题目内容

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
I’d like to tell you about Halloween. People in the USA c___小题1:___ it on the evening of October 31st. On that day, children like to p___小题2:___ a game called “trick or t__小题3:___”. They knock on p___小题4:__ doors and shout “trick or treat”. If people don’t give them a___小题5:___ candies, they can play a trick o___小题6:____ them. Usually they w___小题7:___ masks or paint their faces. People don’t know who they are. Another i____小题8:___ thing is to make pumpkin lanterns. On the evening of that day, families always have a s____小题9:___ party. People can e___小题10:___ hot drinks and lots of nice hot food. It’s really wonderful.

小题1:celebrate
小题2:play
小题3:treat
小题4:people’s
小题5:any
小题6:on
小题7:wear
小题8:interesting
小题9:special
小题10:enjoy

试题分析:这篇段文字主要讲述了美国的孩子们在万圣节期间的一些活动,比如玩不给糖就捣乱的游戏,比如做南瓜灯,和家人在一起举行聚会等.
小题1:联系上下文可知此处,美国人在10月31日晚上庆祝万圣节。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态。本句中people表示的是复数含义,故谓语动词用复数形式,根据首字母可知填原形动词celebrate,庆祝。
小题2:结合语境可知此处指的是,玩游戏。本句中to用作不定式符号,后面接动词原形。根据首字母可知填原形动词play,玩耍,演奏。
小题3:联系下文“trick or treat”描述,可知此处指的是不给糖就捣乱这个游戏。故填原形动词treat,请客,款待,此处指的是给糖。
小题4:联系下文If people don’t give them 可知此处指的是,人们的门。故填名词所有格people’s,人们的。
小题5:联系下文candies可知此处指的是,不给他们一些糖。结合语境可知本句表示否定含义,故用any,一些,若干。
小题6:结合语境可知此处指的是,捉弄他们。短语play a trick on捉弄,开……的玩笑。故填介词on,关于,在……上面。
小题7:联系下文masks 可知此处指的是,他们通常带着面具。结合语境可知本句中描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态。主语they表示复数含义,故谓语动词用复数形式,根据首字母可知填原形动词wear,穿,戴。
小题8:联系下文make pumpkin lanterns 可知此处指的是另一件有趣的事情。根据首字母可知填形容词interesting,有趣的,作定语。
小题9:结合语境可知此处指的是,举行一个特殊的聚会。根据首字母可知填形容词special,特殊的,作定语。
小题10:联系下文hot drinks 可知此处指的是喝热的饮料。Can是情态动词,后面动词用原形。根据首字母可知填原形动词enjoy,享受,享用。
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相关题目
先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卷上完整写出。(本大题共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. If there is anything that needs fixing (修理) around their homes, such as                       p 小题1:   the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY                 e  小题2:   with their friends. More and more people are fond of DIY and have d 小题3: the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. At present, many people can’t a 小题4:   a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a large market for DIY furniture (家具) which needs to be got together by people themselves w  小题5:   a few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions (指令). Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture小题6:   is difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous if you are not careful enough. It is 小题7:   that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
DIY can bring us a lot of f  小题8:   and can help us save some money, but it is not always as easy as it is小题9:   to be if we do something that is too hard. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and小题10:   for us to DIY.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列各题。
If a person behaves (举止) politely and helpful to others, we say that he or she has good manners. Everyone likes a person with good manners. What are good manners? Here are some examples.
When waiting for a bus, or in a post office, he (1) ___________________ and does not cut in line. On the bus, he always gives his seat to an old person or a lady with a baby. He does not talk or laugh loudly in public. When eating, he doesn’t speak with his mouth full.
Different countries have different manners. Before (2) going into a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. A guest (客人) in a Chinese house never finishes a drink. He leaves a little to show that he has had enough. While in England, a guest always finishes it to show that he has enjoyed it.
小题1:根据上下文补全 (1) 处所缺的单词或词组。
____________________________________________________________
小题2:从文章中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子,并完整地将该句抄写在下面横线上。
He never talks with others while he is eating something.
____________________________________________________________
小题3:对 (2) 处进行同意词或词组转换。
Before _______________ a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes.
小题4:Is it good manners to finish a drink before a guest leaves in China?
____________________________________________________________
小题5:What does this passage mainly tell us?
____________________________________________________________
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However,it is not true. Communication(交流)is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents,don't worry about it. Here is some advice about getting on well with parents.
Don't argue(争辩)with your parents. Don't talk with your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't think over your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off and think about what you want to say to your parents.
Try to reach an agreement. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Sometimes your parents might refuse to accept your reasons for something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values (价值观). The values of your parents are probably different from yours. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
小题1:Is communication a problem only for parents and school children?
小题2:How many pieces of advice does the writer give you?
小题3:What should you do when your parents refuse to accept your reasons?
小题4:Why do you need to talk about your values with your parents?
小题5:What is the passage mainly about?
阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
There was once a lonely girl who was thirsty for love.【1】One day while she was walking in the forest, she found two lovely songbirds(黄莺). But the birds were so hungry and weak that they could not sing any songs. The girl took them home and put them in a small cage. She cared them with love and the birds grew stronger. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt great love for the birds.
One day the girl left the door of the cage open. The larger and stronger one of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was afraid that he would【2】____ ________. So when the bird flew close, she caught him quickly. She was glad that the bird did not fly away. But she held him too tight (紧),and the bird died in her hand. She opened her hand and sadly looked at the dead bird. She knew that her love had killed him.
The other bird was moving back and forth (来回地)in the cage. She knew he wanted very much to fly in the clear blue sky. So she opened the door of the cage .The bird flew out and circled once, twice, three times……
The girl watched happily at the bird’s enjoyment. Suddenly he flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. He sang her the sweetest song.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight; the best way to keep love is to give it wings!
小题1:在【2】处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺: ________   ___________
小题2:将【1】句译成中文:_____________________________________
小题3:根据课文内容,回答问题。
Why did the larger and stronger bird die ?    .___________
小题4:在文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子:
They sang a wonderful song to greet her every morning.-___________
小题5:找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子:____________

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