题目内容
Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking too much and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more."
Running is good exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat," she says.
Running is good for our health in other ways, too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems go away. "Running is my doctor," says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
【小题1】What bad habits do the health problem come from？
| A．Eating too much. |
| B．Drinking too much. |
| C．Smoking cigarettes and not having enough exercise |
| D．All the above（以上所有） |
| A．Eat less，don't smoke and exercise more. |
| B．Eat more，drink more and sleep less. |
| C．Eat less，drink less and sleep less. |
| D．Smoke a lot and exercise more. |
| A．疾病 | B．体重 | C．速度 | D．健康 |
| A．running helps people to relax |
| B．people who like running have many healthy problems |
| C．running helps build a strong heart. |
| D．people who like running have fewer healthy problems |
| A．how to run |
| B．running is a good way to keep healthy |
| C．how to lose weight |
| D．running is better than doctors |
【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
解析试题分析：这篇文章讲述的是如今跑步是越来越流行了，经常跑步能够使我们的身体更加健康，远离疾病，驱散寒冷，也能使我们放松。
【小题1】细节题。根据文章Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking too much and not having enough exercise.医生说许多健康问题都是来自这些坏习惯：吃的太多，喝酒太多，抽烟太多，没有足够的锻炼。故选D
【小题2】细节题。根据文章Doctors tell us, "Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more."医生告诉我们要少吃，不要抽烟，多多锻炼。故选A
【小题3】细节题。根据文章It also helps most people lose weight.跑步也能帮助很多人减轻体重。故选B
【小题4】细节题。根据文章第三段大意跑步能够驱散寒冷和疾病。可知，喜欢跑步的人很少生病。故选D
【小题5】主旨题。这篇文章主要讲的是跑步对我们的健康非常有好处。故选B
考点：健康类说明文
点评：文章文脉清晰，主要对跑步的相关好处进行了介绍。学生在对此类文章作答时不会有太大问题，但要特别注意仔细认真的审清楚题目，细致耐心的作答也是答好此类题目的关键。
短文填空：
用下列所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。
|
health , help, much , time, run, relax, away, keep，become, active |
Do you like running? Running is __1.__one of the most popular activities these days. Many of us run for our___2.___. Doctors say many of the health problems come from such bad habits as eating too ___3.___,drinking too much, smoking, staying up late and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat less, don’t smoke, have enough sleep and exercise more.” Running is good exercise because it __4.___build a strong body. It also helps many people lose weight. One 25-year-old woman teacher runs for half an hour in the morning five ___5.__ a week. She runs to lose weight. “I feel comfortable and I’m not fat any more,” she says.
Running is good for health in other ways ,too. Many __6.__ say running makes some small health problems go _7.___. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.
Running can also help people to __8.__. “After school, I like to run for ten minutes. Then I feel _9.__ and energetic,” says Yang Li, a middle school student. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
Do you want to __10.__fit? Come on! Let’s join in the running!