时态填空.阅读下面一篇短文.根据情景.用所给动词的正确时态填空.Do you know sports lotteries? Young people can get addicted to it, especially if they 小题1: (win), they 小题2: playing the lottery is the right way to make money. But 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

时态填空，阅读下面一篇短文，根据情景，用所给动词的正确时态填空。
Do you know sports lotteries(彩票)? Young people can get addicted(上瘾) to it, especially if they 小题1: ___(win), they 小题2:__ __ (think) playing the lottery is the right way to make money. But it’s not. Tiantian, a student in our city, 小题3: ___(go) home on time to study after class every day before. But for the past two months, he has been running home to do a new kind of “homework”. He’s busy pickinglucky numbers in sports lotteries. He said he spends 20 yuan buying lottery tickets every week. Of course, he 小题4:__ __ (win) little money. So “I am going to keep on buying tickets every week,” he said. Quite a lot of young students, like Tiantian, are attracted（吸引） by this game. Because all of them believe “Win big money with only two yuan!” In fact, Tianyian didn’t win big money, at the same time he 小题5: (fail) in his study. Experts say the lottery is bad for students.

小题1:win
小题2:will think
小题3:went
小题4:won
小题5:failed

试题分析：这篇短文以一个学生为例,说明了买体育彩票对人们,尤其是对青少年的危害.
小题1:当主句描述将来动作时,条件状语从句中一般用一般现在时态,表示将来动作,从句主语you是第二人称,故谓语动词用原形.填:win,获胜.
小题2:联系前文条件状语从句,可知本句描述的是将来动作,故用一般将来时态,填:will think,会认为.
小题3:联系本句时间副词before,以前,可知本句描述的是过去的动作,故谓语动词用过去式,填:went,去.
小题4:联系上文,可知本句也是描述的过去的动作,故谓语动词用过去式,填won,赢得.
小题5:联系上文,可知本句也是描述的过去的动作,故谓语动词用过去式,填failed,失败,不及格.
点评：对于动词应用主要注意：1、时态，一般根据句子的时间状语及上下文来确定句子的时态；2动词的数，根据主语的单复数来确定动词的数；3、注意非谓语动词的用法，其有三种形式：动名词，不定式和原形，它们一般用于固定短语中，注意他们表示含义的不同。

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A. Can you help me give away the presents?
B. Now Santa is off!
C. Amy goes down the chimneys.
D. Santa is on the way to Amy’s cousins home.
E. He can’t move!
F. Amy plays in the snow.

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在标号为 72~81 的相应位置上。
In a school some trouble was caused by the students, who were naughty（调皮的）and didn’t follow the school rules. They often fought with each other and they didn’t f 小题1:  each other. One day a new teacher came to this school. When he heard that, he came up w 小题2:   a good idea. He told each of his students to b 小题3:   a clear plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. For every person they didn’t want to forgive in their lives, they chose a potato, wrote the person’s name on it, and put it in the plastic bag.
Some of their bags were very h  小题4:  . They were then told to carry this bag with them e 小题5:  for one week. They would put it beside their bed at night, on the seat when they s小题6:  in a car or on a bus, and next to their desk at school. Days of carrying the bags a  小题7:   with them made students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. And they had to pay so much attention to it all the time t  小题8:   they didn’t forget it or leave it in embarrassing places. As time p  小题9:  by, the potatoes went bad and made people feel sick.
Too often we think of tolerance（容忍）as a gift to other people, and it clearly is for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. After that, the students got on w 小题10:   with each other and didn’t fight any more. Learn to forgive, and you will be happier at the same time.

短文填空。
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to ___小题1:___ one of the top ten students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do ___小题2:___ it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?
Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.
You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts __小题3:___ you from reaching your dream, the book says.
In ___小题4:___ , everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember the dream in your mind.
Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster ___小题5:___ a big dream is made up of many small ones. Please never give them up. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest comes from yourself. You need to ___小题6:___ which is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will ___小题7:___ to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get ___小题8:___ to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.

Dear Mike,
We got your letter yesterday. Yes, we can visit you at Christmas. We thought to spend(度) Christmas at home, but now we are going to be with you. Jack will not be in school then.
The weather in Chicago is cold, but is doesn’t matter. Sometimes we like the snow.
We got our plane tickets. We will get to your city on the 18^th. We will stay with you for two weeks. Is that all right with you?
We’ll take our favourite recipes(食谱), so we can have a nice Christmas dinner.
See you soon.
Love
Mom and Dad
根据短文内容用适当的单词完成下面句子：(每空一词)
小题1:This letter is from Mike’s              .
小题2:In Chicago, it is             now.
小题3:Mike has a brother called             . He is in school now.
小题4:Mike’s parents will go to his city by           .
小题5:Mike and his parents will          a nice dinner on Christmas Day.

任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
A city without cars would be very strange, right? Venice（威尼斯）is such a city. Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It isn’t built on land, like Beijing or shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city. Even so, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can take you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy cool summer nights while they are taking boat trips. Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower, little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters(厘米). Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower.

Introduction of Venice
Where is Venice	In the 小题1:of Italy
小题2:do People in Venice move in the city	They move from place to place by boat
Transportation	There are 117 waterways and 小题3:400 bridges that can take you where you want to go
How to spend their summer night	They like to enjoy cool summer nights while 小题4: boat trips.
A big problem in Venice	It made the city get 小题5:

根据短文内容和首字母将文章补充完整 (10%)
Climbing(爬山) is a very healthy s 小题1:. It can make people s 小题2: and healthy. My friend is a very f 小题3: girl and she is very afraid of it. A d 小题4: in a hospital says climbing is g 小题5: for her, so she often goes climbing every Saturday. And now she is very slim and healthy. She still goes climbing now. Do you want to l 小题6: more about the sport? Ok, let me tell you. F 小题7:, you should wear a pair of good shoes. Second, you should have a good r 小题8: before climbing. Last, you should have a good climber in f 小题9: of you, so that the good climber can h 小题10: you if you meet difficulty. Come on, friends. Let’s go climbing at weekends.

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