题目内容

先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。
M   1   friends is a skill like other skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some a   2  .
You must first go where there are many people. You won’t make friends staying at home. Join a club or a party, talking with those who like the s   3   things as you do. Or join someone in some a   4  .
It’s human nature to feel a bit u   5   about the unknown. Most of our fears come from doubts about o   6  . Don’t forget they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to put the other person at ease(自由自在). You’ll b   7   feel comfortable.
Try to act self-confidently t   8   you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room    f   9   of strangers, walk tall and straight, look directly at them and smile. Meeting someone new doesn’t mean that you will make friends because friendship is based on mutual liking(基于互相喜欢) and “give and take”. It takes t   10   to develop.

【小题1】Making
【小题2】actions/advice
【小题3】same
【小题4】activities
【小题5】uncomfortable/unhappy/uneasy
【小题6】ourselves
【小题7】both
【小题8】though
【小题9】full
【小题10】time/trouble解析:
根据首字母来填写,注意句子的表达。
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IMAGINE a life without arms or legs! You can’t hold anyone in your  1  . You can’t walk anywhere with your feet. How would you last a day like that? Would you   2  at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic, the 29-year-old Australian?
Nick was born without limbs(四肢), so life was not  3 for him. At school many students played jokes on him  4  he looked different from everyone else. He was refused to be   5  friends, so he always felt   6 . However, he faced that bravely. He   7  to type and write with two toes(脚趾)at the age of six, and he could   8  surf and play golf. In college, he achieved(取得) great success and was among the  9  students in the studies. And he decided on  10  to do later in his life—to encourage others to work hard for their dreams.
Now Nick is one of the most popular   11   in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story  12  difficulties. “Living life fully is about looking at what you  13  , not what you don’t have.” he said. His   14   encourages millions of people.
“I tell people to keep on getting up when they  15  and to always love themselves,” he said. “If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.”
【小题1】
A.armsB.earsC.eyesD.teeth
【小题2】
A.laugh B.cryC.smileD.shout
【小题3】
A.oldB.easyC.modernD.difficult
【小题4】
A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.although
【小题5】
A.hisB.myC.theirD.our
【小题6】
A.happyB.relaxedC.lonely D.surprised
【小题7】
A.failedB.forgotC.helpedD.learned
【小题8】
A.evenB.everC.neverD.hardly
【小题9】
A.tallB.lazyC.sleepyD.excellent
【小题10】
A.how B.whoC.what D.where
【小题11】
A.doctorsB.speakersC.scientistsD.managers
【小题12】
A.atB.forC.intoD.against
【小题13】
A.makeB.haveC.lose D.want
【小题14】
A.storyB.sadnessC.friend D.family
【小题15】
A.failB.playC.listenD.exercise

Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳),Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning,she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can't get enough clean water to keep healthy.
Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days,we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源) on the earth.
Water covers 70% of the earth's surface. But most of that is sea water. We can't use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth's surface.
You probably feel lucky that your life isn't as hard as Napoga's. But that doesn't mean you don't have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars,factories,farms and homes make our rivers,lakes,and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish,too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.
How do cars and factories make our water dirty?First,they pollute the air. Then,when it rains,the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain,called acid rain(酸雨),is also bad for plants,animals and buildings.
Scientists say that in 30 years,more than half of the people in the world won't have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water:
●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters(升) each month.
●Leaky taps(漏水的龙头) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away!
●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half----and you'll be just as clean.
●When you wash dishes,don't let the water run.
●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn't full,you're  wasting water!
【小题1】On the earth,_______.
A.sea water is more widely(广泛地) used than fresh water
B.there is very little water for our living
C.there is 71% of fresh water
D.we don't need to worry about water
【小题2】Acid rain _______.
A.is only bad for living things
B.can be produced in factories
C.doesn't do harm(伤害) to people,but it's bad for plants,animals and buildings
D.doesn't just do harm to human beings but to animals,plants and buildings
【小题3】Which of the following wastes water?
A.We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower.
B.We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines.
C.You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes.
D.Don't let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes.
【小题4】What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted.
B.Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.
C.It's time to take care of the water we use.
D.Water is the most important natural resource on the earth.

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