题目内容

What will you do if weight keeps going up? Here are ideas to help you stay healthy:
Don’t sit around
Stay active. Try to exercise 30 to 60 minutes every day. Your exercise doesn’t have to be hard. Start small. Take the stairs instead of the elevator(电梯). Walk or ride a bike to places such as school or a friend’s house. Help your mum with housework, such as cleaning windows or the bathroom. It all burns fat. Make changes from time to time so you don’t get bored: Try running, biking, skating. There are many choices. Don’t spend long hours watching TV or playing video games. Even reading a book burns more fat.
Eat healthy
Truly different kinds of food and get enough fruits and vegetables each day. Drink water and low fat milk instead of soft drinks like Cola. Stay away from fast food. Eat when you are hungry, not when you are bored or because you can’t think of anything else to. Don’t eat meals or snacks while watching TV because you’ll probably end up eating more than you need. Some worry so much about their weight that they don’t eat breakfast. This is a bad idea. Teenagers need enough food. If not, you won’t get the nutrients you need to grow normally.
Don’t rush to go on a diet
Even if you are a little heavier than your fiends, you still may be normal. Remember to talk to doctors and your parents before you decide to lose weight.

Don’t
Do
Don’t sit around
Stay 【小题1】_____Try to exercise 30 to 60 minutes every day
Don’t spend long hours【小题2】______TV or playing video games
Even reading a book burns more fat
Don’t eat fast food
Try 【小题3】_____ kinds of food and get enough fruits and vegetables each day
Don’t eat when you are bored or because you can’t think of anything else to do.
Eat when you are【小题4】 ______
Don’t rush to go on a 【小题5】______
Talk to doctors and your parents before you decide to lose weight
 


【小题1】active   
【小题2】watching 
【小题3】different   
【小题4】hungry  
【小题5】diet

解析试题分析:保持健康的想法:不要总是坐着.保持活跃。试着每天运动30至60分钟。走楼梯代替搭电梯(电梯)。步行或骑自行车。帮助妈妈做家务,如清洁窗户或浴室。不要花长时间看电视或玩视频游戏。吃的健康,多吃不同种类的食物,并获得足够的水果和蔬菜。喝水和低脂牛奶,而不是像可口可乐这样的软饮料。远离快餐。不要急于节食
【小题1】细节理解题,根据文中语句“Stay active. Try to exercise 30 to 60 minutes every day.”理解可知。坚持锻炼,每天锻炼30-60分钟。
【小题2】细节理解题,根据文中语句“Don’t spend long hours watching TV or playing video games.”理解可知。看电视和玩游戏的时间不能太长。
【小题3】细节理解题,根据文中语句“Truly different kinds of food and get enough fruits and vegetables each day.”理解可知。要尽量多吃各种蔬菜或水果。
【小题4】细节理解题,根据文中语句“Eat when you are hungry, not when you are bored or because you can’t think of anything else to.”理解可知。饿了就吃,不是在感觉无聊的时候。
【小题5】细节理解题,根据文中语句“Don’t rush to go on a diet”理解可知。
考点:健康保健类的阅读
点评:快速阅读全文,理解文章大意。以最快的速度读完文章,要特别注意每一段落的第一句话和最后一句话。这有助于我们了解文章的结构,理解文章的中心思想及段落大意,解答与文章总体有关的问题。

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Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyuki’s bed will solve your problem! Here is how it works.
The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music. The tape recorder in Hiroyuki’s bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispered in a soft voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” After minutes later, Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. His boss shouts, “Wake up at once , or you’ll be late !”
If you don’t get up after the second recording, a mechanical “foot” in the bed will kick you in the head. The bed waits a few more minutes. What! You’re still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally you slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed awake!
Hiroyuki’s bed is not in stores. There is only one bed--- the bed Hiroyuki made for a contest. Maybe someday a company will make Hiroyuki’s bed and sell it in stores. Maybe people will buy millions of beds. Then Hiroyuki will be rich. If the bed makes Hiroyuki rich, he won’t need to work, and he won’t need to get up early!
【小题1】 The bed is useful to the people _______.

A.who can’t sleep wellB.who can’t get up early
C.who go to bed earlyD.who go to bed late
【小题2】The bed is not connected to _______ .
A.an alarm clockB.a tape recorderC.a TVD.a mechanical “foot”
【小题3】 What will finally happen to Hiroyuki if he doesn’t get up ?
A. He will slide onto the floor .
B. A tape recorder will play a recording of his boss .
C. A mechanical “foot” will kick him in the head .
D. The bed will rise higher and higher
【小题4】Which is TRUE of the following sentences ?
A. Hiroyuki’s company has made many such beds .
B. Hiroyuki’s bed is the only one made for a contest .
C. Hiroyuki has made a lot of money .
D. Hiroyuki needn’t get up early now .

We all know the dangers of fires. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.

???? Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.

???? Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.

??? Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.

??? Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:

Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.

Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.

What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.

There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

1. When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means _________.

A. you have to get up???????????????????????? B. water is running to the floor

C. something is burning?????????????????????? D. someone breaks your window

2. The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire, which one is not right?

A. we practise for a fire?????????????????????? B. we make escape plans

C. we buy fire extinguishers??????????????????? D. we use electrical cookers

3. When a fire happens,____ if you open the hot door.

A. the door will soon be on fire???????????????? B. the electricity will be cut off

C. the fire will grow more quickly?????????????? D. the house will fall down

4.What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?

A. Stop, run, roll.???????????????????????????? B. Stop, drop, roll.

C. Run, drop, roll.??????????????????????????? D. Roll, drop, stop.

5. What is the best title for this passage?

A. Be Ready for a Fire.?????????????????????? B. The Causes of a Fire.

C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.???????????? D. The Dangers of a Fire.

 

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