题目内容
Born into a farmer’s family, life was not easy when I was a kid. We were so poor that we often did not know where our next meal was coming from. I had to sell cabbages at the marketplace to support my family.
A storyteller once came to the marketplace, and I went to listen to him. My mother was unhappy with me for forgetting my job. But that night, while she was making clothes for us under the weak light of an oil lamp, I couldn't help retelling stories I'd heard that day. She listened impatiently at first, since in her eyes professional(职业的) storytellers were smooth-talking men—nothing good ever came out of their mouths. But slowly she was attracted by my retold stories, and from that day on, she never gave me any task on market days, unspoken agreement to enjoy new stories. As a repayment(回报)for Mother's kindness and a way to show off my memory, I'd retell the stories for her in lively detail. Soon, she wasn't the only member of my audience, which later included my elder sisters, my aunts, even my stubborn grandmother.
I knew she was worried about me. Talkative kids are not well thought of in our village, for they can bring trouble to themselves and to their families when they talk too much. Mother often reminded me not to talk so much, wanting me to be a silent and modest teenager. However, my natural desire(渴望)to talk never went away, and that is what makes my name – Mo Yan, which means ‘no speaking’. This strong wish to talk also improved my ability to express myself, which is important for writers who are also considered as storytellers.
【小题1】Mo Yan lived a/an ________ life when he was young.
A.hard | B.colourful | C.easy | D.rich |
A.little Mo Yan was interested in selling vegetables |
B.his mother was attracted by the retold story at first |
C.his mother didn’t let him listen to the new stories again |
D.little Mo Yan had quite a good memory |
A.Because she thought they never said anything good. |
B.Because she thought they couldn’t make much money. |
C.Because she thought they would affect Mo Yan’s schoolwork. |
D.Because she thought most people didn’t like listening to stories. |
A.silent | B.modest | C.talkative | D.trouble-making |
A.My Unlucky Childhood | B.A Storyteller’s Childhood |
C.My Kind Grandmother | D.More talking leads to success |
【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
解析试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了诺贝尔文学奖获得者莫言小时候的故事.
【小题1】根据第一段Born into a farmer’s family, life was not easy when I was a kid.描述,可知莫言小时候过着艰苦的生活.故选A.
【小题2】根据短文第二段描述可知小时候的莫言能详细地复述出自己听到的故事,可见他的记忆里非常好.故选D.
【小题3】根据第二段since in her eyes professional(职业的) storytellers were smooth-talking men—nothing good ever came out of their mouths. 描述,可知妈妈认为那些说书的人从来不讲什么好东西.故选A.
【小题4】根据最后一段This strong wish to talk also improved my ability to express myself, which is important for writers who are also considered as storytellers.描述,可知选C.
【小题5】这篇短文主要讲述了诺贝尔文学奖获得者莫言小时候的故事,故选B,一个短篇小说家的童年.
考点:传记类记述文阅读
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
【小题1】Where was Samaranch born? He was born in .
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A. 经过 | B. 传递 | C. 通过 | D. 去世 |
Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong province .He grew up listening to folk stories about gods, spirits foxes .Those stories later became the inspiration (灵感)for Mo’s writing.
Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields . Although he was tired after his daily hard work ,Mo was always hungry for books .However, there were very few in the village .He read his older brothers’ textbooks and even dictionaries .He helped others with farm work in exchange for books . “When I finished reading all the books around ,I thought I was the most knowledge man in the world ,”he told Xinhua.
After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976,he began to read widely ,including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers .He studied from these writers but did not copy them .Instead ,he developed his own style .As the first Chinese citizen(公民)to win a Nobel Prize in literature, Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award . “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture .It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen This has affected ,even decided my style.”
【小题1】When did Mo Yan leave school and start to work in the fields ?
A.at the age of 12. | B.at the age of 11. |
C.at the age of 13 | D.at the age of 15 |
A.Shanxi | B.Jiangsu | C.Shandong | D.Guangdong |
A.while listening to folk stories about gods ,spirits and foxes |
B.during his dairy hard work in the fields. |
C.when he won the Nobel Prize in literature. |
D.after he studied from many famous writers. |
A.Mo Yan left school when he was very young. |
B.Mo Yan was the most knowledgeable man in the world. |
C.Mo Yan read many books when he was very young. |
D.Mo Yan is the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature. |
A.Rome was not built in a day. | B.Easier said than done. |
C.Well begun , half done . | D.The older, the wiser. |
What will the future be like? What do you think of it? Here are some answers from some students.
Roy Burns: I think life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for space travel, I would say, we will travel to Mars(火星) and some other stars in about fifty years.
Helen Lester: If we don’t take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with too much pollution. There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.
Kitty Smith: I agree with Helen Lester. Things will be worse. The weather in the future will be much hotter. Human beings will have to look for another planet to live on.
【小题1】What are the students doing?
A.They are talking about space travel. |
B.They are predicting the future. |
C.They are talking about pollution. |
D.They are predicting the weather in the future. |
A.Two | B.Three | C.Five | D.Six |
A.People will live much longer. |
B.People will have to live on the moon. |
C.Everybody will drive a green car. |
D.There will be more buildings and fewer trees. |
A.太空站 | B.宇宙 | C.星球 | D.南极 |
A.The earth will be too crowded for human beings to live on. |
B.There will be too much pollution everywhere. |
C.There will be too many people. |
D.The earth will be too hot to live on. |