题目内容

【题目】短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。

Cao Wenxuan, Chinese children’s fiction (小说) writer, w1the Hans Christian Andersen Prize(安徒生奖)in April, 2016 , in Italy .

Cao Wenxuan was b2in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province and he has t3in Beijing University for over 30 years. He has w4over 150 stories and novels. Some of them have been t5into English, F6, Japanese and so on. I like reading the novel n7“Grass House ”. It is m8up of nine parts which touched us deeply. The novel tells us how groups of children bravely f9the difficulties and challenges of life. When the reporter i10him, Cao Wenxuan said , “All of my stories are set in China, all of them are Chinese stories, but at the same time, they are the stories of the humankind(全人类).”

【答案】

1won

2born

3taught

4written

5translated

6French

7named

8made

9faced

10interviewed

【解析】试题分析:短文是一篇人物传记,介绍中国著名儿童小说作家曹文轩。20164月,他在意大利获得了汉斯克里斯蒂安安徒生奖。曹文轩已经写了150多个故事和小说。有一些已被翻译成英语、法语、日语等等。当记者采访他,曹文宣说,我所有的故事都是在中国,他们都是中国的故事,但同时,他们是整个人类的故事。

1】句意:曹文轩,中国儿童小说(小说)的作家,20164月,在意大利获得了汉斯克里斯蒂安安徒生奖。此句缺少谓语动词,根据时间状语可知,时态为一般过去时态,根据句意以及首字母,答案为won

2】句意:曹文轩生于江苏省盐城市。be born出生的意思,根据句意,答案为born

3】句意:曾在北京大学任教30多年。根据in Beijing University可知,是教书的,时态为现在完成时态,缺少动词的过去分词形式,答案为taught

4】句意:他已经写了150多个故事和小说。此句时态为现在完成时态,缺少动词的过去分词形式,根据句意,答案为written

5】句意:他们中的一些已被翻译成英语、法语、日语等等。根据句意理解,此句是现在完成时态的被动语态。缺少动词的过去分词形式,答案为translated

6】句意:他们中的一些已被翻译成英语、法语、日语等等。根据前后单词,此处填一门语言,答案为French

7】句意:我喜欢读这部名为草屋的小说。过去分词作后置定语,表示被动关系,根据首字母提示,答案为named

8】句意:它由九个部分组成,深深地触动了我们。be made up of构成。答案为made

9】句意:小说告诉我们群体的孩子是如何勇敢地面对生活中的困难和挑战。此句缺少谓语动词,讲述小说中的故事,应该用一般过去时态,根据首字母提示,答案为faced

10】句意:当记者采访他时,曹文宣说。此句缺少谓语动词,根据上下句可知,时态为一般过去时态,结合首字母提示,答案为interviewed

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【题目】任务型阅读 阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词。

In the deserts(沙漠)of North Africa and Saudi Arabia lives the smallest fox with the largest ears. This animal is the fennec fox.

Fennec foxes have ears that are 5 to 6 inches long. That’s big for an animal that weighs less than four pounds. Their ears help shed (去除) body heat. Andas you may have guessedthey also provide great hearing.

It’s also interesting to think about the hair of fennec foxes. Why would a fox that lives in the desert need a thickfur coat? Actuallythe desert isn’t always warm. During the nighttimea desert can be terribly cold! A fennec fox’s fur keeps them warm during those desert nights. They also have long bushy tails that they use as a blanket. And the hair on their feet protects them from the hot sand in the daytime.

Fennec foxes live in small communities of dens (兽穴).They spend most of the day sleeping in their densout of the hot sun. Thenwhen night comesthey come out in search of food. In addition to(……之外) their great hearingfennecs also use their great sense of smell and big eyes to track down dinner.

Fennecs eat both meat and plants. They like eating birdseggsinsectssnailsfruit and leaves best. Fennec fox mothers have one to five babies at a time. Sometimes they are in danger. They have to be careful with predators (捕食性动物)such as caracals (a type of wild cat) jackalseagle owlshyenas and humans. Humans catch them for their fur and to sell as pets.

Fennec Foxes

Living areas

1of North Africa and Saudi Arabia.

Appearance

◆They are the2of all foxes with the largest ears.
◆Their thick fur3them warm in the cold desert night.
◆The hair on their feet protects them from the heat of the sand during the4.

Ability

◆They have very good5and eyesight with big ears and eyes.
◆They are also good at tracking down dinner with their great sense of6.

Character

◆They live in small communities.
◆They7in their dens most of the day.
◆At8they become active and come out in search of food.

Food

◆They eat both meat and plants.
◆Their9foods include birdseggsinsectssnailsfruit and leaves.

10

◆They are hunted by caracalsjackalseagle owlshyenas and humans.

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