题目内容

Ask any group of teenagers in the UK what they most like to eat, and foods like pizzas, pasta, burgers and chips are always mentioned. Many young people would probably also list the local fast-food restaurant as their favorite place.
But what teenagers like to eat is not necessarily what they should eat. For a growing body, eating foods with plenty of calcium(钙), such as milk, yoghurt and cheese, is important because calcium is essential for the development of healthy, strong bones(骨头).Similarly, foods that are rich in iron(铁) are good for developing bodies, so it’s good for them to eat red meat, bread and green vegetables.
Life habits can be developed during our teenage years, so it is greatly important that young people are educated about what foods are good. In 2005, in order to change eating habits and open teenagers’ minds to new tastes, a cook named Jamie Oliver started a “Feed Me Better” project. He worked with teachers and cooks in a number of schools across the UK to provide more healthy school meals. Although some teenagers and parents refused to have a try at first, the project was generally a huge success. The newspapers wrote articles about him and a TV program showed his visits to the schools.
No one expects to end the teenage love with fast and junk food, but, hopefully, if projects like “Feed Me Better” continue to give out the right messages, more young people will understand the importance of eating healthily.
根据短文内容回答问题
小题1:What problem do teenagers in the UK have?
小题2:Why did Jamie Oliver start a “Feed Me Better” project?
小题3:Please list out three healthy food according to the passage.
小题4:请将第三段中划线句子翻译成汉语
小题5:请为短文拟一个题目

小题1:They like fast food and they don’t understand the importance of eating healthily. (意思对即可)
小题2:In order to change eating habits and open teenagers’ minds to new tastes.
小题3:任意三种即可milk, yoghurt, cheese, red meat, bread, green vegetables
小题4:由于我们的生活习惯会不断发展变化,因此教育孩子们吃好是很重要的。
小题5:Teenagers should eat healthily(答案不固定,合理即可)

试题分析:在调查英国的青少年最喜欢什么食物时,发现他们最喜欢吃快餐和不健康的食物。但是,在2005年,为了改变年青人的饮食习惯和拥有新的饮食认识,一名叫杰米的厨师开创了“Feed Me Better”这个项目。这项活动最终还是取得了很大的成功。
小题1:细节理解题。问题:在英国的青少年有什么问题?分析:通过短文第一自然段中提出了许多快餐食物,都是他们爱吃的。同时在下文也提到了他们不了解吃健康的食物重要性。故填:They like fast food and they don’t understand the importance of eating healthily. (意思对即可)
小题2:细节理解题。问题:杰米为什么启动“Feed Me Better”这个项目?分析原文:In 2005, in order to change eating habits and open teenagers’ minds to new tastes, a cook named Jamie Oliver started a “Feed Me Better” project.句意:在2005年,为了改变年青人的饮食习惯和拥有新的饮食认识,一名叫杰米的厨师开创了“Feed Me Better”这个项目。明确了答案。故填:In order to change eating habits and open teenagers’ minds to new tastes.
小题3:细节理解题。问题:通过短文,请列举出三种健康的食物?联系短文的第二段信息,明确指出了补钙的食物有milk, yoghurt and cheese(牛奶、酸奶和奶酪),有助于补铁的食物有red meat, bread and green vegetables(红肉、面包和绿色蔬菜)。故填:任意三种即可milk, yoghurt, cheese, red meat, bread, green vegetables
小题4:细节理解题。问题:请将第三段中划线句子翻译成汉语。分析原文:Life habits can be developed during our teenage years, so it is greatly important that young people are educated about what foods are good.分析:life habits生活的习惯;故填:由于我们的生活习惯会不断发展变化,因此教育孩子们吃好是很重要的。
小题5:细节理解题。问题:请为短文拟一个题目。通过阅读全文,全文重点介绍了年青人应该吃的健康。故填:Teenagers should eat healthily(答案不固定,合理即可)
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My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body was. Through the years I would guess that what I thought was the correct answer.
When I was young, I thought sound was very important to us, so I said, “My ears, Mum.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf. But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”
Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first try, I had contemplated (仔细考虑)the correct answer. So this time I told her, “Mum, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and told me, “You are learning fast, but the answer is not right because there are many people who are blind.”
Over the years, Mother kept asking me the same question and her answer was always, “No, but you are getting cleverer every year, my child.”
Then last year, my grandpa died. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”
I was surprised when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion(迷惑)on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It shows how you have really lived your life.” I saw her eyes filled with tears(眼泪). She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.”
I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head?”
She answered, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”
Then and there I knew the most important part of the body is not a selfish one. It is the care to the pain(痛苦) of others.
小题1: What did his mother use to ask him?________________________________________________
小题2: Did he think sound was very important to them when he was young? ______________________
小题3: When did his grandpa die? ________________________________________________________
小题4:Why is shoulder the most important part of the body? __________________________________
小题5:What did his mother want to tell him in the end? ______________________________________
Your parents might not realize how important their health is to you. Now it’s your chance to let them know!
Think about it before starting.
Before you talk with your parents, it helps to get clear on what you want them to do. _小题1:_ Get more exercise? Get more sleep? If you want a parent to lose weight, you’d better find out the disadvantage of being heavy and how great they will feel after eating healthy food or exercising more.
__小题2:_____
Pick a moment when everyone’s relaxed and there’s time to talk. Say something like: “Dad, I care about your health and I worry you’re so busy that you don’t have time for exercise.” Let parents know you are willing to make the change yourself. For example, say you’d be willing to walk together after dinner.
Come up with a plan together
Has your mom or dad agreed to your ideas? Well done! Let’s say the change your mom or dad agreed to is eating healthier food.__ 小题3:_____ Examples are: I’ll eat five fruits every day. I’ll eat breakfast every morning.
Show your encouragement and understanding
It’s normal if your parents fail at first. If parents want to give up, encourage them to keep going. If you’re making a change together, you can say, “Well, I’m sorry. Let’s start fresh and go on with our plan tomorrow.” __小题4:______ Let your parents know you love and care about them for what they’re doing and that it means a lot to you.
What if a parent says “No”?
If parents don’t follow you ideas, ask them(gently): “Could you at least think about it for me ?” __小题5:_____How many times have you pushed back on something they asked you to do, but then later thought more about it?
Soon you’ll be grown and out of the house. Here’s your chance to set your parents on the right way.
根据材料内容,选出最佳选项。
A.Then give them a little time to consider.
B.Do you want a parent to eat better?
C.Work together to plan what they and you will do/
D.Offer your praise!
E.Talk to parents the same way you’d like them to talk to you.

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