题目内容
阅读短文,选择正确答案(10分)
Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone , you don’t see the person you are talking with . That may change in the near future .
Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it , two people who are talking can see each other
Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person you’re calling . They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book. Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, you’ll go to your phone and call the shop . People at the shop will show you the thing you’re interested in right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over the town and never leave your room!
【小题1】Today people can use the phone to talk with others .
| A.in all the towns | B.in some places in the world |
| C.only in big cities | D.almost anywhere on the earth |
| A.the picture phone | B.any phone |
| C.the use | D.the change |
| A.write a book | B.do some shopping |
| C.play games | D.have classes |
| A.useful | B.impossible | C.bad | D.badly |
| A.Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. |
| B.With the picture phone , two people can’t see each other. |
| C.The phone is very useful . |
| D.Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. |
【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】B
解析试题分析:本文主要介绍了视讯手机的到来大大方便了人们的生活。通过视讯电话,人们不仅可以在通话的同时看到彼此,而且还可以借助于手机来购物。
【小题1】考查细节理解题。根据短文第一段,现在人们用电话能够和几乎全世界的人取得联系。故选D。
【小题2】考查细节理解题。根据短文第二段,现在人们用一种叫做视讯的电话来联系,因此人们在交流时就能够见到彼此。根据句意,故选A。
【小题3】考查细节理解题。根据短文第三段,通过视讯电话,将来人们有可能直接在手机上进入图书馆看书,也有可能借助手机进行购物。根据句意,故选B。
【小题4】考查细节理解题。根据全文,借助于视讯电话,人们在家就可以看全世界,大大方便了人们的生活,因此可知,视讯电话的存在对人们是有益的。故选A。
【小题5】考查细节理解题。根据短文第一段,人们通过视讯电话,人们在通话的同时,也可以看到彼此。因此选B。
考点:科普类短文
People eat different things in different parts of the world.
In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two or three times a day for breakfast,
lunch and supper. They eat rice with meat, fish and vegetables. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims (穆斯林),for example, do not eat pork. Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.
In Western countries such as Britain, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.
Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything from animals. They eat only food from plants (植物). Some people say that food from plants is better than meat. These people are called Vegetarians.
【小题1】What does the underlined word “vegetarians” mean in Chinese?
| A.肉食主义者 | B.生食主义者 |
| C.果食主义者 | D.素食主义者 |
| A.Chinese | B.Japanese |
| C.Muslims | D.Americans |
| A.Because they like fish better than the other food. |
| B.Because it is easy for them to get fish. |
| C.Because fish can give them lots of calories. |
| D.Because they think eating fish can make them clever. |
| A.Fish. | B.Bread. | C.Vegetables. | D.Fruit. |
| A.People in different countries eat different food. |
| B.If you only eat food from animals, you are a vegetarian. |
| C.Food from animals is better than food from plants. |
| D.People in some Western countries can only cook potatoes in one way. |
Li Lei, Beijing
I found the summer vacation was not so interesting as I imagined(想象). It was very hot, so I had to spend most of the time staying at home, watching TV, listening to the radio and playing with my dog. Sometimes, I went to visit my relatives(亲戚).
Gina, New York
I went to the countryside with my family and stayed there for about two weeks. The air there was nice and clean. Every day, we fed the chickens, milked the cows, played with the dogs and went fishing. We enjoyed ourselves very much. We wished to go there again.
Alice, London
My summer vacation was great. I went to Switzerland(瑞士) with my friends and stayed there for a week. It wasn’t very hot there. We went to a climb the Alps(阿尔卑斯山). We felt very tired but excited. We also saw some beautiful lakes, went boating and took many photos.
【小题1】Li Lei did NOT ______ during the summer vacation.
| A.watch TV | B.go fishing |
| C.play with his dog | D.listen to the radio |
| A.At home | B.In the countryside. |
| C.In Switzerland. | D.the Alps |
| A.her friends | B.her family |
| C.her relatives | D.her teachers |
| A.Li Lei didn’t enjoy his vacation. |
| B.It was not very hot in the countryside. |
| C.Gina went boating during her vacation. |
| D.Alice went fishing on her vacation. |
| A.Activities you can do on vacation. |
| B.Trips to different countries. |
| C.Three people’s summer vacations. |
| D.Good habits about going for a vacation. |
There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the world’s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor (既不…也不…) too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering(提供) food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood (洪水). But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to understand the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.![]()
【小题1】The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the ___________of China.
| A.east | B.south | C.west | D.north |
| A.hot | B.pleasant | C.cold | D.dry |
| A.they are home for wildlife |
| B.they can offer food to animals |
| C.they can prevent flood |
| D.all of the above |
This is a world filled with all kinds of products. Though they belong to different kinds of brands (商标), they are usually thought to be symbols of an easy and convenient life. We can hardly imagine what our life will be like without any of them. So how much do you know about these excellent products?
| Brands | Prices (yuan) | Materials | Used for | Places of production |
iPhone6 | 5,023-7,590 | steel and plastic | communicating and having much fun | America |
LV handbag | 25, 999 | cloth, steel and leather | filling with some small objects (物体) | France |
Longines watch | 12,750 | steel, silver and leather | showing the correct time | Switzerland |
HAVALH6 (car) | 119, 800 | steel, plastic and leather | travelling far and fast | China |
【小题1】Which product is the most expensive?| A.iPhone 6 | B.LV handbag. |
| C.Longines. | D.HAVAL H6. |
【小题2】Which material is used for making all these products?| A.Plastic. | B.Steel. |
| C.Leather. | D.Silver. |
【小题3】Which product may suit you when you feel bored?| A.The mobile phone | B.The handbag. |
| C.The watch. | D.The car. |
【小题4】Which country is NOT mentioned in the passage?| A.China. | B.Germany. |
| C.France. | D.America. |
【小题5】What can we know from the passage?| A.Switzerland is famous for nice LV handbags. |
| B.HAVAL H6 is made in both France and China. |
| C.Longines can help you know what time it is now |
| D.An iPhone 6 can be used for filling with your school things. |
Important Ages in the UK
| Age | What you can do |
| 5 | You have to go to school. |
| 12 | You can buy a pet. |
| 13 | You can get a part-time job, but you can't work for more than two hours on a school day or on Sunday. |
| 14 | You can go into a bar, but you can't buy alcohol (酒). |
| 16 | You can leave school. A boy can join the army with the parents' permission(允许). You can drive a motorcycle. You can have beer or wine with a meal in a restaurant. |
| 17 | You can hold a license (执照) to drive most small cars. |
| 18 | Age of maturity (选举)- you have grown up in the eyes of the law. You can marry even without your parents' permission. You can buy or drink alcohol in a bar. |
| 21 | You can hold a license to drive a large passenger bus. You can have a license to sell alcohol. You can become a member of Parliament. |
| A.Buy a pet | B.Join the army |
| C.Drive a motorcycle | D.Buy alcohol |
| A.twelve | B.fourteen |
| C.sixteen | D.eighteen |
| A.drive a motorcycle |
| B.drive a large passenger bus |
| C.get a part-time job |
| D.buy alcohol in a bar |
News Review
Head-on Car Crash On June 14,a car and a bus had a head-on crash* in Ruin’an, Wenzhou. Four people in the car died then. Another one died two days later after he was sent to the hospital. Luckily, no more deaths were reported.
Brave Volunteer Liao Zhi, a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Ya’an 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.
Tomato Competition A tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April 16.The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shapes, colors and tastes. The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.【小题1】 people died in the head-on crash.
| A.No | B.Four | C.Five | D.Six |
【小题2】. Liao Zhi lost her daughter and her legs .| A.in Wenchuan earthquake | B.in Ya’an earthquake |
| C.when she took a train | D.when she climbed mountains |
【小题3】The tomato competition in Anhui Province was held to .| A.help the people in Ya’an |
| B.save the people on the bus |
| C.forget the terrible time |
| D.help grow better tomatoes |